Here are some types of synonyms with examples for each
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Here are some types of synonyms with examples for each: 1. Exact Synonyms: - Definition: These synonyms have nearly identical meanings. - Example: "happy" and "joyful" 2. Partial Synonyms: - Definition: These synonyms share some, but not all, meanings. - Example: "small" and "little" (They both refer to size, but "small" is broader.) 3. Antonyms: - Definition: Words with opposite meanings. - Example: "hot" and "cold" 4. Generic to Specific: - Definition: One word is more general, while the other is more specific. - Example: "fruit" and "apple" 5. Formal to Informal: - Definition: One word is suitable for formal contexts, the other for informal. - Example: "purchase" and "buy" 6. Emotionally Intense to Mild: - Definition: One word conveys a stronger emotional tone. - Example: "angry" and "irritated" 7. Varying Intensity: - Definition: Synonyms with varying degrees of intensity. - Example: "run" (casual) and "sprint" (intense) 8. Common to Rare: - Definition: One word is commonly used, while the other is less common. - Example: "big" and "gargantuan" 9. Abstract to Concrete: - Definition: One word represents an abstract concept, while the other is concrete. - Example: "freedom" and "bird" 10. Foreign Equivalents: - Definition: Synonyms from different languages. - Example: "amigo" (Spanish) and "friend" 11. Technical Jargon to Layman's Terms: - Definition: One word is a technical term, the other is a simplified version. - Example: "aperture" and "hole" 12. Historical to Modern: - Definition: One word might have been more common in the past. - Example: "telephone" and "smartphone" 13. Verb Tenses: - Definition: Synonyms with different verb tenses. - Example: "teach" and "taught" 14. Phrasal Synonyms: - Definition: Synonyms that are phrases. - Example: "give up" and "quit" 15. Synonyms of Synonyms: - Definition: Words that are synonymous with the synonyms of a word. - Example: "happy" and "joyful" (Both are synonyms of "glad"). Here are some simple types of antonyms with examples for each: Complementary Antonyms: Definition: These antonyms represent an either-or relationship. Something is either one or the other. Example: Alive vs. Dead Gradable Antonyms: Definition: These antonyms exist on a scale or spectrum, and there can be varying degrees between them. Example: Hot vs. Cold Relational Antonyms: Definition: These antonyms describe a relationship where one term implies the other. Example: Parent vs. Child Converse (Reciprocal) Antonyms: Definition: These antonyms describe a relationship where one implies the other in the opposite direction. Example: Buy vs. Sell Relational (Graded) Antonyms: Definition: Like relational antonyms, but with a gradable quality. Example: Heavy vs. Light (Regarding weight) Auto-Antonyms (Contronyms): Definition: These words have opposite meanings in different contexts. Example: "Bolt" can mean "to secure" (e.g., bolt the door) or "to run away quickly" (e.g., he bolted from the room). Antonyms by Prefix: Definition: These antonyms are created by adding a prefix to a word. Example: Happy vs. Unhappy Antonyms by Suffix: Definition: These antonyms are created by adding a suffix to a word. Example: Kind vs. Kindness Antonyms by Negation: Definition: These antonyms are created by adding a negation word (e.g., "not") to a word. Example: Possible vs. Impossible Antonyms by Reversal: Definition: These antonyms are formed by reversing a word's order. Example: On vs. No There are three main types of homonyms: 1. Homographs:
2. Homophones: - Definition: These are homonyms that have the same pronunciation but different spellings and meanings. - Example: - "bare" means naked. - "bear" is a large mammal. 3. Homophones: - Definition: These are homonyms that have the same pronunciation but different spellings and meanings. - Example: - "bare" means naked. - "bear" is a large mammal. Download 13.9 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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