Response to (instruction and) intervention “Response to intervention integrates assessment and intervention within a multi-level prevention system to maximize student achievement and reduce behavior problems. With RTI, schools identify students at risk for poor learning outcomes, monitor student progress, provide evidence-based interventions and adjust the intensity and nature of those interventions depending on a student’s responsiveness, and identify students with learning disabilities.” (National Center on Response to Intervention, 2010) - Two “creation myths” for RT(I)I
- A protocol for preventing academic failure (progress monitoring, early—research-based—intervention)
- An alternative to IQ testing in the identification of learning disabilities
Response to (instruction and) intervention - Key points
- Formative assessment
- Makes tier 1 instruction as effective as it can be
- Allows assessment of progress (for tier 2 assessment)
A model for teacher learning - Content, then process
- Content (what we want teachers to change):
- Evidence
- Ideas (strategies and techniques)
- Process (how to go about change):
- Choice
- Flexibility
- Small steps
- Accountability
- Support
Science
Design
- What is needed from teachers:
- A commitment to:
- The continual improvement of practice
- Focus on those things that make a difference to students
- What is needed from leaders:
- A commitment to engineer effective learning environments for teachers by:
- Creating expectations for continually improving practice
- Keeping the focus on the things that make a difference to students
- Providing the time, space, dispensation, and support for innovation
- Supporting risk-taking
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