Hozirgi o’zbek adabiy tili guruh: 101 bajardi: abduqodirova. N
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HOZIRGI O’ZBEK ADABIY TILI .A.N
Sifat yasalish tarkiblari: yog' (ot) — yog'li (sifat), bugun (ravish), bugungi (sifat), cho'z (fe'l) — cho'ziq (sifat), eg (fe'l) - egik (sifat), yumala (fe'l) - yumaloq (sifat); bozor (ot) + bop (sifat) — bozorbop (sifat), sof (sifat) + dil (ot) - sofdil (sifat), bola (ot) + jon (ot) -bolajon (sifat), kат (ravish) + gap (ot) - kamgap (sifat), g'am (ot) + xo'r (fe'l) — g'amxo'r (sifat), ham (yordamchi so'z) + dard (ot) -hamdard (sifat) kabi.Fe'l yasalish tarkiblari: arra (ot) - arrala (fe'l), tekis (sifat) — tekisla (fe'l), sekin (ravish) - sekinla (fe'l), dad (undov so'z) - dodlamoq (fe'l), gumbur (taqlid so'z) - gumburlamoq (fe'l), ikki (son) -Ravish yasalish tarkiblari: askar (ot) - askarcha (ravish), yangi (sifat) — yangicha (ravish), siz (olmosh) — sizcha (ravish), yugurgan (sifatdosh) + yugurgancha (ravish), qaragani (ravishdosh) — qaragancha (ravish), bir (son) — birdek (ravish), har+zamon (payt ma'nosini bildiruvchi so'z) - har zamon (ravish), hech + qachon (so'roq olmoshi) + hech qachon (ravish), bir (son) + yoqqa (o'rin ma'nosini bildiruvchi so'z) — bir yoqqa (ravish) kabi. Ravish yasalish tarkiblari: hozir (ravish) — hozircha (ravish), ko'p (ravish) — ko'plab (ravish); nari (ravish) — beri (ravish) — nari-beri (ravish), oldin (ravish) — keyin (ravish) — oldin-keyin (ravish) kabi. Ravish yasalish tarkiblari: hozir (ravish) — hozircha (ravish), ko'p (ravish) — ko'plab (ravish); nari (ravish) — beri (ravish) — nari-beri (ravish), oldin (ravish) — keyin (ravish) — oldin-keyin (ravish) kabi. Fe'l yasalish tarkiblari: sotib (fe'l) + olmoq (fe'l) - sotib olmoq (fe'l), borib (fe'l) + kelmoq (fe'l) - borib kelmoq (fe'l) kabi. Ba'zi turkumga oid so'zlar boshqa turkumdagi so'zlardan ham, shu turkumning o'zidan ham affiksatsiya usulida yasalmaydi. Bularga mustaqil so'z turkumlaridan olmosh va son turkumlariga oid so'zlar kiradi. Lekin tilda yigirma besh, biryuz ellik besh kabi qo'shma sonlar; besh-olti, o'n-o'nbesh kabi juft sonlar; har kirn, har nima, hech narsa, ba'zi bir kabi qo'shma olmoshlar mavjud.Download 105.6 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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