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arranged in India and abroad. ITPO has set up a trade information
centre at its headquarters in New Delhi. It is considered as the best
source of information on import and export trade.
7.12 EXPORT INSPECTION COUNCIL (EIC)
7.12.1 MEANING
The Exporter Inspection Council of India was set up by the
government of India under section 3 of the export (quality
control
and inspection) act, 1963 to provide for the sound development of
export trade through quality and pre-shipment inspection. Certain
amendments were made in the act in July, 1984 in order to provide
the power to search and seize commodities, initiate ad justification
proceedings against erring manufacturers/exporters, cancellation or
withholding of the certificate of inspection issued by the inspection
agencies, etc.
The EIC is an apex body for controlling
the activities of the
quality and pre-shipment inspection of the commodities meant for
export.
7.12.2 FUNCTIONS OF EXPORT INSPECTION COUNCIL
The following are the functions of EIC:
(a) Monitoring of quality control
The main function of EIC is to monitor quality control and
pre-shipment inspection of export items. At present over 1000 items
are subject to compulsory inspection before shipment of goods. EIC
has set
up five EIAs each at Mumbai, Cochin, Calcutta,
Delhi and
Chennai to conduct actual inspection of goods before shipment.
(b) Collection of Information
EIC collects information in respect
of quality of products in
the overseas markets of the competing nations. This information is
supplied to the exporters.
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