I text: Safety system Essential vocabulary

Lesson I I Text: “Safety system” II Grammar revision: Passive Voice ( 2hours)

I Text: Safety system
1. Essential vocabulary:
safety - xavfsizlik - безопасность
sophisticated – murakkab - усложнённый
injury – shikast - травма
to detect – aniqlamoq, topmoq - находить, определять
inflate – havo bilan to’lmoq - надувать
device – qurilma, mexanizm - устройство
ensure – ta’minlamoq, kafolatlamoq - обеспечивать
withstand –bardosh bermoq – противостоять, выдерживать
override – tanolmaslik - не признавать, отвергать, не принимать во внимание
restraint- harakatnichegaralash - ограничение движения
collision – to’qnashish - столкновение
secure – xavfsizlik - безопасность, надёжность
headrest – boshtagiga - подголовник
comprehensive – har tomonlama, batavsil - всесторонний, подробный
beneath – tagida - ниже, у , под
rigidity – qattiqlik - жесткость, стойкость
predictable – tahmin - предсказуемый
track – yo’l - путь
2. Look through the text below and say what it is about:


3. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the words from the box:

While car making is becoming cleaner, cars are becoming … . Safety … are also becoming more sophisticated. After many injuries to children and small women, car companies are trying to make the front-impact airbag safer. Using infra-red or video systems, suppliers are developing ways to detect the size of the … in the front seat and to measure how far back they are sitting. This will determine how rapidly the … inflates (накачивается), or whether it inflates at all.

There are other … devices. The anti-lock brake system ensures the highest degree of driving safety. Many of the … components are made of aluminium to ensure excellent ground contact. Bumpers (бамперы) with shock absorbers withstand impacts up to 4 km/h without … . The crash sensor overrides the centre lock function in the event of an accident (the doors can then be opened), and the interior lights are … . Safety restraint system for driver and front passenger is a … seatbelt (ременьбезопасности) which provides the best possible restraint in the event of a collision.

Damage devices airbag passenger safer chassis switched on safety 3-point