Independent work theme: Reducing latency in 5g networks Student: Yakubov Ilhom Group: 850-19 Teacher: Aliyev Ulug‘bek To‘rayevich contents

HOW DOES 5G REDUCE LATENCY?

5G networks use several new technologies and features to reduce latency, including:

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  Edge Computing: 5G networks enable edge computing, which brings computing power and data storage closer to the user. This reduces the time it takes to process and respond to requests, improving latency. Edge computing allows data to be processed locally, reducing the need to send data to a central server, resulting in faster response times.
  
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  Network Slicing: 5G networks support network slicing, which allows network operators to partition a single physical network into multiple virtual networks. Each virtual network can be optimized for specific use cases, such as low latency, high bandwidth, or high reliability. By dedicating network resources to specific use cases, network slicing can reduce latency and improve the overall performance of the network.
  
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  Advanced Antennas: 5G networks use advanced antennas, such as beamforming and massive MIMO, to improve the efficiency and capacity of the network. Beamforming directs radio waves to specific devices, improving signal strength and reducing interference, while massive MIMO allows multiple antennas to be used simultaneously, increasing network capacity and reducing latency.
  

In summary, 5G networks use several new technologies and features, such as edge computing, network slicing, and advanced antennas, to reduce latency and improve the overall performance of the network. These technologies enable new use cases that require real-time responsiveness and unlock the full potential of 5G networks.

MASSIVE MIMO

Massive MIMO (Multiple Input, Multiple Output) is a technology used in 5G networks that can improve network performance by using multiple antennas to transmit and receive data. With massive MIMO, the base station uses multiple antennas to transmit and receive data simultaneously, creating multiple channels for communication. This enables the network to send and receive more data at the same time, increasing network capacity and reducing latency.