Infinitive / gerund


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infinitive gerund

INFINITIVE / GERUND

Это глагольная форма, которая не изменяется по лицам и числам. Он несет в себе общее значение ситуации, поэтому в словаре зафиксирована именно эта глагольная форма. Например, глагол to run — бежать. Узнать форму инфинитива можно по частице to, которая стоит перед глаголом.

1 AFTER advise , agree ,appear ,decide , expect , hope , manage , offer , promise, refuse ,seem , want ,afford , pretend + to V1 They agreed to support this project — Они согласились поддержать этот проект.


2 . know ,decide , ask ,learn , remember , want to know + wh questions + to V1
I know when to stop — Я знаю, когда остановиться.

3. nice , sorry ,glad ,happy ,willing ,afraid ,ashamed + to v1


I am glad to se you

4.After too and enough we have enough money to buy a new car

5 After WOULD LIKE / LOVE/PREFER + TO V1 I WOULD LIKE TO LEARN A FOREIGN LANGUAGE


Gerund ( v+ ing )
i enjoy listening to music
1 as a noun
Swimming is good for your health — Плавание полезно для твоего здоровья.
2. After prepositions
He had succeeded in pleasing her in spite of everything that had happened — Ему удалось порадовать ее, несмотря на все то, что произошло.

3. After like , enjoy , dislike , hate + ving she likes going for a walk 4 consider , avoid ,deny , look , forward to , confess to , fancy ,involve , mention ,risk ,spend , mind, regret , admit ,suggest , imagine + ving Jessica spend all day shopping

5. Go + ving ( activities ) they go running everyday 6. it’s no use , it’s (not) worth , it’s no good , be busy , what’s use of ? , there’s no point in , can’t help , can’t stand , have difficulty in + Ving it’s no use waiting for the bus . It won’t come


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