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Grammar-3-syllabus-1
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- See these examples: (a) When the phone rang, the baby woke up. "When the phone rang
It will rain
15. Many scientists believe there is a major earthquake in California in the next few years. will be / is going to be 16. When I got home to my apartment last night, I use my key to open the door as usual. But the door didn't open. I trying my key again and again with no luck. So I am knocking on the door for my wife to let me in. Finally the door opens, but I don't saw my wife on the other side. I saw a stranger. I had been try to get into the wrong apartment! I quickly apologizing and am went to my own apartment. used / tried / knocked / opened / didn’t see / trying / apologized Introduction - Q: What is a phrase? - A phrase is a group of words that does not contain a subject and a verb. For example, ―The blue book‖ (there is no verb) - Q: What is a clause? - A clause is a group of words containing a subject and a verb. - If a clause expresses a complete meaning, it is called independent clause or main clause. If not, it is called dependent clause or subordinate clause. Independent clause (or main clause) is a complete sentence. She lives in Homs. (Subject + verb + complete thought= complete sentence= independent clause) If you listen to his story (Subject + verb + there is no complete meaning = dependent clause) No verb= phrase S + V= clause S +V +meaning= independent clause= main clause=sentence S +V+ not complete meaning= dependent clause= subordinate clause - An adverb clause is one kind of dependent clause. - A dependent clause must be attached to an independent, or main, clause. See these examples: (a) When the phone rang, the baby woke up. "When the phone rang" is an adverb clause of time. (b) When the phone rang . The baby woke up. )INCORRECT( It is incorrect because the adverb clause is not connected to the main clause. (c) The phone rang. The baby woke up. It is correct because there is no adverb clause. The two main clauses are both independent sentences. - An adverb clause can come in front of a main clause. (d) When the phone rang, the baby woke up. (e) The baby woke up when the phone rang. - Notice that a comma is used to separate the two clauses when the adverb clause comes first. When the phone rang, the baby woke up. The baby woke up when the phone rang. Download 1.35 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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