International Economic Relations Economies of Scale, Imperfect Competition, and International Trade


Imperfect Competition and International Trade


Download 0.91 Mb.
bet6/9
Sana21.01.2023
Hajmi0.91 Mb.
#1106911
1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9
Bog'liq
Prezentatisya 6.1

Imperfect Competition and International Trade

  • Empirical Evidence of the Internal Economies of Scale

Imperfect Competition and International Trade

  • Miqyosni tejash yoki o'lchovning ortib borayotgan rentabelligini, shuningdek, ikkita ichki va tashqi iqtisodiyot miqyosiga aniq ajratish kerak:
  • Tashqi iqtisodiyot - bir birlik uchun sarflanadigan xarajatlar butun sanoat hajmiga bog'liq bo'lganida, lekin aniq bir geografik hududdagi biron bir firmaning hajmiga bog'liq bo'lmaganda sodir bo'ladi.
  • Ushbu sohada mahsulot ishlab chiqaradigan odatiy firmaning o'rtacha narxi pasayadi, chunki sanoat (ushbu mahsulotni ishlab chiqaradigan barcha mahalliy firmalar) hududida ishlab chiqarish hajmi kattaroqdir.
  • Tashqi iqtisodiyot ma'lum geografik hududlarda ba'zi mahsulotlar ishlab chiqarishning klasterlanishini tushuntiradi.
  • Tashqi miqyosli iqtisodiyotning manbalari qanday? - Ayrim firmalarga qaraganda firmalar klasteri samaraliroq bo'lishining uchta asosiy sababi bor:
  • klasterning ixtisoslashgan etkazib beruvchilarni qo'llab-quvvatlash qobiliyati;
  • geografik jihatdan kontsentratsiyalangan sanoatning mehnat bozorini birlashtirishga imkon berish usuli;
  • geografik jihatdan kontsentratsiyalashgan sanoat bilimlarni rivojlantirishga yordam beradi.

Imperfect Competition and International Trade

Imperfect Competition and International Trade

  • Graphical Explanation of the External Economies of Scale

Imperfect Competition and International Trade

  • Graphical Explanation of the External Economies of Scale

Imperfect Competition and International Trade

  • Graphical Explanation of the External Economies of Scale

Download 0.91 Mb.

Do'stlaringiz bilan baham:
1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9




Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©fayllar.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling