Internet tarixi va hozirgi kundagi o’rni article · February 021 citations reads 8,727 authors

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INTERNET TARIXI VA HOZIRGI KUNDAGI O’RNI
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· February 2021
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Nurmuxamad Duisenov
Chirchik state pedagogical Institute
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Bekjan Akhmedov
Chirchik state pedagogical institute
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INTERNET TARIXI VA HOZIRGI KUNDAGI O’RNI 
N. E. DUISENOV 
ABSTRACT: The Internet is a collection of thousands of computer networks 
located around the world and connected to a single network. The exchange of 
information on the Internet is based on standard rules. The rules of data transmission 
on the Internet are called protocols (for example, TCP / IP - TRANSMISSION 
CONTROL PROTOCOL / INTERNET PROTOCOL). The method of data 
transmission of the TPP / IP protocol is as follows: The TCP protocol divides 
information into packets; All packets are transmitted to the receiver via the IP 
protocol and all packets are checked for acceptance by the TCP protocol; Once all 
packets are received, the TCP protocol organizes them and makes them integrated. 
Due to the creation and development of a device called a modem (1979 by Nayes) 
that allows computers to send information over telephone networks, millions of 
people with only a personal computer and phone Today, the Internet is becoming 
one of the most important tools of modern business in the study of the world market 
and the organization of trade. The Internet was not only a network of 
interconnections or data exchange, but also existed in it 

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Ma'lumotlar ombori majmuyi dunyo bilimlar omborini tashkil etadi. Internetning 
kompyuterlar bilan bog'hq bo'lgan narsalardan muhim farqi shundaki, u o'zi haqidagi 
ma'lumotlarni 
ham 
o'zida 
saqlay 
olishidir.1992—93-yillarda 
axborot 
texnologiyasining rivojlanishi sababli tasviriy va tovushli axborotlarni olis 
masofalardan qisqa vaqtda uzatishning shunday imkoniyati yaratilganki, u World 
Wide Web deb nomlangan.World Wide Web ning yaratilishiga 1989-yil 
Shvetsariyadagi Yevropa Yadroviy Tadqiqotlar Kengashining loyihasi asos bo'ldi. 
Bu loyihaning maqsadi Internetda axborot tarqatishning samarali usullarini izlash va 
uning oqibatlarini kuzatishdan iborat edi. Hozirgi kunda World Wide Web 
Internetning eng tez rivojlanayotgan sohalaridan biri bo'lib qoldi.Internet deganda 
ko'pchilik World Wide Web (qisqacha Web yoki WWW) ni tushunadi. Aslida World 
Wide Web Internetning bir qismi bo'lib, xalqaro o'rgimchak to'ri ma'nosini 
anglatadi. World Wide Web multimedia (multimedia — rasm va matnli axborotni 
tovushli va harakatdagi shakllardan iborat axborot bilan birlashtirish texnologiyasi) 
imkoniyatlariga ega boigani uchun foydalanuvchilar e'tiborini juda tez qozondi. 

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II. Asosiy qism. 
1.Internet tarmog`ining vujudga kelish tarixi