Introduction to


Introduction To Computer Science


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INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER SCIENCE - Dessalegn Mequanint Yehuala

Introduction To Computer Science
60
Activity Conclusion
Word processing is an application program that enables users to create letters, reports, 
newsletters, tables, form letters, brochures, and Web pages. Using this application program 
you can insert pictures, tables, and charts to your documents. Word processors offer several 
features that enable users to create a well-structured,formatted and good looking document.
Assessment: Reflective Activities
• Describe the basic features of word processors
• Word processors offer file management activity, how?
• What do you to merge several documents into one?
Answers:
• Inserting text, editing text, deleting text, etc
They enable users to create, modify, delete,merge and copy files
• Open one document, and position the cursor where the next document you want 
to appear, choose the appropriate command from the relevant menu and insert 
the second document, repeat the steps as many as the number of documents you 
want to merge. 


Unit 4: Software Applications
61
Learning Activity: Spreadsheet
Introduction
A spreadsheet consists of cells made of rows and columns. Each cell can hold a text, a number
or a mathematical formula[2]. A cell is referred to by column and row, e.g., the upper left cell is 
cell A1. The cell right below A1 is A2, etc. 
Column width and row height can be adjusted by dragging the separation line between 
columns (or rows) to the desired size. See between column B and C below.
Figure 1- Spreadsheet Screenshot( taken from http://www.mech.
utah.edu/~rusmeeha/references/SpreadSheetBasic.pdf )
A spreadsheet allows one to:
• Enter text/number/formula in a cell
• Edit text/number/formula in a cell
– Insert
– Delete
– Copy
– Move 
• Save and Open spreadsheet – Format text/number/formula 
Entering data
Before carrying out most commands, you must first select the part of the worksheet you want 
to work with. You may select a single cell or a range of cells, but a formula will only be applied 
to one cell at a time. When you click the cell you want to select, it will be surrounded by a 
rectangular border. To select a range of cells, click at the first cell and drag the mouse pointer 
to the rest of the cells. Alternatively, click at the first cell, hold down the shift key, and click at 
the last cell. All the cells between the two clicks will be selected. 



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