Istry of higher education, science and innovations of the republic of uzbekistan karakalpak state university named after berdakh


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Murat Atanazarov Conversion

Other Conversions
Conversions involving other parts of speech besides verbs and nouns are less common but follow the same concept.

Adjectives can become nouns:

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  • Example

Green (adjective) – a color
Green (noun) – a space of grass near the hole in golf
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Adverbs can become nouns:



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  • Example

Up (adverb) – direction or position
Up (noun) – an upward trend in outlook or luck (e.g., “The ups and downs of life”)
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Conversion - Key takeaways

  • Conversion is a type of word formation process in which a word is assigned to a new word class or part of speech without any change in form.

  • Conversion does not produce the same result as homophones.

  • Conversion typically involves verbs and nouns but might also involve other parts of speech.

  • The meaning of the word is essentially preserved through conversion.

  • The conversion process in English is more commonplace in the twenty-first-century lexicon than ever before.


Sources

  • Aitchison, Jean. Language Change: Progress or Decay? Cambridge University Press, 1991.

  • Bauer, Laurie, and Salvador Valera Hernandez. “Conversion or Zero-Derivation: An Introduction.” Approaches to Conversion/Zero-Derivation, Waxmann Verlag, 2005.

  • Blake, Barry J. All About Language. Oxford University Press, 2008.

  • Courtney, Kevin. “Con Text Verbing.” The Irish Times, 18 Mar. 2008.

  • Crystal, David. The Story of English in 100 Words. St. Martin's Press, 2012.

  • Graham, Lindsey. “Face the Nation.” CBS Broadcasting. 9 Aug. 2009.

  • Sayers, Dorothy L. The Unpleasantness at the Bellona Club. Ernest Benn, 1928.

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