It products Task 1: Read and translate the text in written form. It products


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10. Artificial intelligence


Task 1. Read and translate the text in written form

Translation


Robot - bu kompyuterda dasturlashtirilgan mashina bo'lib, u harakatlarni bajaradi, obyektlarni manipulyatsiya qiladi va hokazolarni aniq va ko'p hollarda takrorlanadi.
Robotlar asosiy komponentlari inson tanasiga o'xshash bo'lgan outomata yoki ma-lika mashinalari bo'lishi mumkin.

  • Ularning harakatlanuvchi qismlarini bog'laydigan mexanik aloqalar, bo'g'inlar mavjud.

  • Ularning yurak va mushaklari harakatni yaratuvchi elektr yoki pnevmatik matorlar yoki tizimlar, aktuatorlardir.

  • Robotlarda shuningdek, oxirgi effektorlar deb ataladigan qo'llar, odatda asboblar yoki gipperlar mavjud.

  • Ular kameralar yoki infraqizil boshqaruv elementlari, sensorlar bilan jihozlangan bo'lishi mumkin, ular ob'ektlarning joylashishini aniqlash yoki harakatlarni sozlash uchun markaziy tizimga ma'lumot uzatadi.

  • Nihoyat, robotlar kompyuter tizimiga, harakatlarni boshqaradigan miyaga bog'liq.

Task 2. Complete the sentences below with one of the following words:
SOME ⁄ ANY ⁄ A LITTLE ⁄ A FEW ⁄ MUCH ⁄ MANY
(There are sometimes two possibilities.)
1. Not all of the children went outside. some stayed indoors.
2. I have to go to the supermarket. There isn't any coffee left.
3. How many loaves of bread do we need?
4. Would you like some milk? 
- Yes please. Just a little.
5. The land is too dry to grow crops, so much of the food is imported
6. There are only a few people interested in the subject.
7. How many of the students have a computer at home?
8. Can you tell me anything about your experience in London?


Task 3. Do grammar tests



  1. Choose the correct answer.



  1. I’m a data _____ . I process data.

      1. Analyst b. architect c. developer d. supporter

  1. Hello, I’m Kamal. _____ to meet you.

    1. Pleased b. Please c.OK d. Thanks

  1. Video and graphic cards are examples of _____ cards.

    1. Expansion b. insertion c. extension d. processing

  1. Have you _____ the CD into the correct drive?

a.inserted b.burnt c. set up d. run

  1. Who _____ you work for?

a. do b. does c. are d. is

  1. I _____ a software engineer. What about you?

      1. am b.work c. be d. do

7. The new computer is _____ than my old one.
a.faster b. fast c. fastest d. more fast
8. This is the _____ problem we’ve had with the system.
a. worst b. bad c. worse d. most worse
9. I am a network administrator. I ______ .
a. create user names and passwords c. solve computer problems
b. play computer d. develop software
10. I ______ in Tashkent.
a. live b. living c. lives d. to live
11. Ahmed is a software developer. He______ and develops programs.
a. designs b. designing c. design d. was design
12. Latika and Ahmed are system analysts. They______ computer problems.
a. solve b. solves c. is solving d. solving
13. Martin and John _______ the IT Support team members.
a. are b. is c. am d. be
14. The _________________ is an output device that produces output on paper.
A. Printer B. Monitor C. Mouse D. Keyboard

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