Izohlash,ta’kidlash

C. Predlog bilan ishlatilishi.
preposition + which.
The ladder on which I was standing began to slip.
The ladder which/that I was standing on began to slip.
The ladder I was standing on began to slip.
D. Egalik. Whose + a clause but with + a phrase is more usual:
a house whose walls were made of glass
a house with glass walls
E. Relative adverbs: when, where, why. Vaqtni izohlab, ta’kidlab ko’rsatish uchun biz WHEN or THAT dan foydalanamiz. But when o’rnida in/on/ + which ishlatsa bo’ladi.
the year when (= in which) he was born was so cold
the day when (= in which) they arrived was amazing
Joy/ o’rinni izohlab, ta’kidlab ko’rsatish uchun where dan foydalanamiz
BUT Where o’rnida in/at + which ishlatsa bo’ladi.
The hotel where (= in/at which) they were staying was very good.
ISH –harakatni sodir bo’lish sababini ifodalash uchun the reason+why/that/ for which dan foydalanamiz yoki ularni tushirib qoldirishimiz ham mumkin.
The reason I have visited Toshkent is to meet with The President
Non-defining relative clauses aniq bo’lgan otlardan keyin joylashtiriladi. Shuning uchun ular otni aniqlamaydilar va shunchaki unga qo’shimcha ma’lumot berib,unga biror malumot qo’shiladi. Ular ikki yonidan vergul bilan ajratiladi. Va relative clauses hech qachon tushirib qoldirilmaydi.
Odamlar uchun: who/ whom
Narsalar uchun: which
My neighbor, who is very pessimistic, says there will be no apples this year.
Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested stopping at the next town.
C. predlog + whom
Mr Jones, for whom I was working, was very generous about overtime payments.
Mr Jones, who I was working for,was very generous about overtime payments.
Peter, with whom I played tennis on Sundays, was fitter than me.
Peter, who/whom I played tennis with on Sundays, was fitter than me.
D. Egalik: whose
Ann, whose children are at school all day, is trying to get a job.
This is George, whose class you will be taking.

Non-Defining Relative Clauses: things

A. Egalik: which
That block, which cost £5 million to build, has been empty for years.
B.To’ldiruvchi: which
She gave me this jumper, which she had knitted herself.
C.predlog+ which
His house, for which he paid £10,000, is now worth £50,000.
His house, which he paid £10,000 for, is now worth £50,000.
D. Egalik: whose or of which.
His house, whose windows are all broken, was a depressing sight.