Kimyoviy bogʻlanishlar

Qoʻshimcha maʼlumotlar:
Hydrogen bonding. (n.d.). Visualization and problem solving for general chemistry. https://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/liquids/hbond2.html.
Jay. (n.d.) Intermolecular forces. In Khan Academy. 2016-yil 6-noyabrda quyidagi manzildan olingan: https://www.khanacademy.org/science/biology/chemistry--of-life/chemical-bonds-and-reactions/v/intermolecular-forces-and-molecular-bonds.
London dispersion interactions. (n.d.). Retrieved June 25, 2015 from UC Davis ChemWiki: http://chemwiki.ucdavis.edu/Physical_Chemistry/Physical_Properties_of_Matter/Intermolecular_Forces/London_Dispersion_Interactions.
Raven, P. H., Johnson, G. B., Mason, K. A., Losos, J. B., and Singer, S. R. (2014). The nature of molecules and properties of water. In Biology (10th ed., AP ed., pp. 17-30). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Reece, J. B., Urry, L. A., Cain, M. L., Wasserman, S. A., Minorsky, P. V., and Jackson, R. B. (2011). The formation and function of molecules depend on chemical bonding between atoms. In Campbell Biology (10th ed., pp. 36-40). San Francisco, CA: Pearson.
Van der Waals force. (June 24, 2015). 2015-yil 25-iyunda Wikiperdiaʼdan olindi: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_der_Waals_force.