Kirish, tirik va jonsiz tabiatning o’xshashligi va farqlari. Ismingiz
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9-sinf savolnoma
Mitoz. Ismingiz…………………
1.Hujayraning yashash muddati nimalarga bog’liq?............................................................................................................. 2.Qaysi hujayralar embrional rivojlanish davri tugagandan keyin bo’linmaydi va organizmning butun umri davomida o’z funksiyasini bajaradi?...................................................................................................................................................... 3.Ko’payish qaysi jarayon bilan uzviy bog’liq?.................................................................................................................... 4.Umri davomida bo’linib turuvchi hujayralarni aniqlang?.................................................................................................. 5.Hujayraning hayot sikli qaysi davrni o’z ichiga oladi?...................................................................................................... 6.Bir mitozdan 2-mitozgacha bo’lgan tayyorgarlik davri nima deb ataladi?........................................................................ 7.Yadrocha qaysi fazada yo’qoladi?..................................................................................................................................... 8.Mitoz bosqichlari qancha vaqt davom etadi?..................................................................................................................... 9.Sitokinez bu …?................................................................................................................................................................. 10.Sintezdan oldingi davrda qaysi jarayonlar kuzatiladi?.................................................................................................... 11.Sintezga tayyorgarlik davri qaysi harf bilan belgilanadi?................................................................................................ 12.Profazada yadro qanday o’zgarishga uchraydi?............................................................................................................... 13.Bo’linish urchig’i qaysi davrda hosil bo’ladi?................................................................................................................. 14.Xramasomalarning spirallashi qaysi fazada boshlanadi?................................................................................................. 15.Har bir xramasomada ikki barobar ko’p DNK ni hosil bo’lishi …davrida kuzatiladi?................................................... 16.Mitozning yakunlanish bosqichini aniqlang?................................................................................................................... 17.Xramasomalar qaysi davrda mikroskopda aniq ko’rinadi?.............................................................................................. 18. … yadro qobig’i parchalanadi?....................................................................................................................................... 19.Sintez davrida … kuzatiladi?........................................................................................................................................... 20.Qaysi fazada xramasomalar qutblardan bir xil masofada, ekvator tekisligida bir xil joylashadi?................................... 21.Xramasomalar qaysi fazada sitoplazmaga chiqadi?......................................................................................................... 22.Xramasomalar o’rtasidagi birlamchi belbog’ning uzilishi mitozning qaysi fazasida kuzatiladi?................................... 23.Mitozning qaysi fazalarida bir-biriga qarama-qarshi jarayonlar kuzatiladi?................................................................... 24.Bo’linish urchig’i qaysi fazada shakllanadi?................................................................................................................... 25.Xramasomaning spirllanishi qaysi fazada boshlanib,qaysi fazada tugaydi?................................................................... 26.Profazaning oxirida qaysi jarayon kuzatiladi?................................................................................................................. 27.Mitoz natijasida hosil bo’lgan yangi hujayra … to’plamga ega?..................................................................................... 28.Telofazada … yadro qobig’i hosil bo’ladi?..................................................................................................................... 29.Mitoz jarayonida bo’linish urchug’i qanday funksiyani bajaradi?................................................................................... 30.Profazada xromosomalar … holatga keladi?................................................................................................................... 31.Qaysi jarayon ham profazada ham metafazada kuzatiladi?............................................................................................. 32. … davrida hujayraning mitozga tayyorgarligi yakunlanadi?.......................................................................................... 33.Qaysi fazada xromosomalarning spirallari yoyiladi va yorug’lik mikroskopida yaxshi ko’rinmaydigan bo’lib qoladi?................................................................................................................................................................................... 34.Hayvon hujayralarida sitokinez qanday amalga oshadi?................................................................................................. 35.Nimaning hisobiga bo’linish urchug’i xromosomalarni qutblarga tortadi?..................................................................... 36.Sentriolalarning qutblarga tarqalishi qaysi fazada kuzatiladi?......................................................................................... 37.Profazada asosiy o’zgarishlar qaysi organoidda yuz beradi?........................................................................................... 38.Qaysi jarayon profazada boshlanib, metafazada tugallanadi?......................................................................................... 39.Xromosomalar orsidagi masofaning bir hil bo’lishi qaysi fazada kuzatiladi?................................................................. 40.Har bir xromosoma nechta bo’linish urchug’iga birikadi?.............................................................................................. 41.O’simlik hujayralarida sitokinez qanday amalga oshadi?............................................................................................... 42.Xromosoma sentromeralarining ekvator tekisligida bir hil holatda joylashuvi qaysi fazada kuzatiladi?....................... 43.Qaysi davr mitozga yaqin hisoblanadi?........................................................................................................................... 45.Har bir hujayra aniq … ga ega ?..................................................................................................................................... 46.Yadro qaysi fazada yana qayta tiklanadi?....................................................................................................................... 47.O’smlik hujayralarida sellulozali qobiq qaysi fazada hosil bo’ladi?............................................................................... 48.Qaysi fazada o’simlik va hayvon hujayrasida farqlanuvchi jarayon kuzatiladi?............................................................. 49.Mitoz bo’linish to’qima va organlardagi hujayralarning … doimiyligini taminlaydi?................................................... 50.Mitoz bo’linish qaysi organizmlarda uchramaydi?.......................................................................................................... 51.Mitoz natijasida hosil bo’lgan yangi hujayralarda bir-xil … bo’ladi?............................................................................. 52.Telofazada xromosomalarda qanday hodisa yuz beradi?................................................................................................. 53.Mitozning qaysi fazasida krossingover hodisasi yuz beradi?.......................................................................................... 54.Sintezga tayyorgarlik davrida qaysi fermentlarning faolligi ortadi?................................................................................ 55.Sintez (S) davrida … ikki hissa ortadi?............................................................................................................................ 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