- As a method of scientific cognition General typology binds Non-linguistic and Linguistic typologies. Both of them have general strategies, objectives and principles of identifying isomorphic and allomorphic features of substances, phenomena, facts, etc.
4. NON-LINGUISTIC TYPOLOGY - As a method typology is used in law, math, history, botany, economy, psychology, etc. General and solitary differences and similarities are typical to all sciences. Some branches isolate systemic comparison into an independent sub-branch within the frames of a more general science: e.g. comparative psychology first mentioned in the works of Aristotle who described psychological similarities between animals and human beings. One the most well-known representatives of Comparative Psychology was Charles Darwin.
Comparative Pedagogy deals with general and distinctive features, development trends and prospective of theory, applied instruction and upbringing methods, reveals their economic, social political and philosophic backgrounds. - Comparative Pedagogy deals with general and distinctive features, development trends and prospective of theory, applied instruction and upbringing methods, reveals their economic, social political and philosophic backgrounds.
- Historical typology analyses historic facts and produces comparative inventory based on the history of each nation/ethnicity to reveal general trends, differences and similarities. E.g. based on French revolution of 1848 the major signs of revolutionary situation were revealed.
- Literary criticism (сравнителъное литературоведение) got rapid development in the second half of XIX century simultaneously with development of comparative linguistics. In Russia the representatives of comparative linguistics were P.M. Samarin, V.M. Jirmunskiy, M.P. Alekseev, N.I. Conrad, I.G. Neupokoeva, etc.
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