Microsoft Word 2012, Källén, M.,-Energy Efficiency Opportunities within the Heat Treatment Industry


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2.6  Insulation 

Two equations have been used for the insulation calculations. The heat loss from an 

uninsulated wall has been calculated according to: 

 

 



 

 

∆  



 

 

 



 

 

(7) 



where 

 is the heat loss from the wall,   is the heat transfer coefficient from the wall to the 

surrounding air,   is the area of the wall and 

∆  is the temperature difference between the 

wall and the surrounding air. The heat loss from an insulated wall has been calculated 

according to: 

 

 

 



 

∆  


 

 

 



 

(8) 


where 

 is the thickness of the insulation

 is the heat transfer coefficient through the 

insulation and   is the heat transfer coefficient from the insulation to the surrounding air.   

will be the same in both equations since this coefficient is determined by the fluid and the 

velocity of the fluid. 

 


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