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Social psychology (1)
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- 14.3.3 Personal Causes of Aggression
Sexual Jealously : Social psychological research as well as
observation of scholars like Shakespeare and Freud have pointed out that sexual jealously is one of the most potential causes of aggression. Sexual jealously can be defined as the perception of a threat to a romantic relationship by a rival for one’s partner. Research studies by Buss et al.,(1992). Parrot, (1991); and Sharpsteen, (1991) have demonstrated that individuals who feel that their lover has “done them wrong” by flirting with another person often experience strong feelings of anger and frequently think about or actually engage in actions designed to punish their lover, the rivals, or both. Some studies have found that most of the blame is on one’s lover rather than the rival. It has also been found 142 (Paul et al., 1993) that females experience stronger feelings of anger at both the partner and the rival than males do and they are more likely to react aggressively to such betrayals. 14.3.3 Personal Causes of Aggression : Many personal factors contribute towards aggression, some of which includes: i. Personality Factors ii. Type A Behaviour Pattern iii. Narcissism and Ego Threat iv. Sensation Seeking v. Gender Differences We would discuss each of these briely. i. Personality Factors : Many personality factors interact in complex ways with a given situational variable to determine how aggressively an individual reacts to a given situation. One such model is called as the TASS Model: The traits as Situational Sensitivities Model. It suggests that many personality traits function in a threshold-like manner, influencing behaviour only when situations evoke them. For example in people high in trait of aggressiveness, even a moderate level of provocation would trigger intense aggressive reactions. On the other hand for people low in trait of aggressiveness, a moderate provocation would trigger little or no aggression. Only a strong provocation would result in overt aggression. Download 0.55 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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