Microsoft Word Complex sentences
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Bog'liqInversion
Participle phrases. – Sifatdoshli birikmalar Running down the road was a young man with a woman’s bag under his arm. – Yo’ldan tushaverishda qo’lig’ida ayollar sumkasi bilan bir yigit turardi. C. Other inversions. – Boshqa turdagi inversiyalar. Qisqa javoblarda so, neither va nor dan keyin “I voted for Smith.” “Did you? So did I” - “Men Smitga ovoz berdim” “Shunaqami? Men ham” “I don’t believe a word this government says.” – “Men bu hukumat aytadigan bironta ham gapga ishonmayman.” “No, neither/nor do I” – “Men ham” As, than, so va such dan keyin. I am very worried about bullying in the school, as are a lot of parents. – Boshqa ko’pgina ota-onalar kabi men ham maktabdagi janjallardan qo’rqaman. So rare is burglary here that many people don’t bother to lock their doors. – Bu yerda o’g’irlik shunaqangi kamki ko’pgina odamlar uylarini ham qulflamaydilar. Such public interest was there in the story that it was on the front pages of the newspaper. – Hikoyaga ommaning qiziqishi shunaqa ham ko’p bo’ldiki u hamma gazetalarning bosh sahifalarida e’lon qilina boshladi. Noreal shart gaplarda yordamchi va modal fe’llar egadan oldinga chiqadi. (If bog’lovchisi gapda tushurib qoldirilsagina yordamchi va modal fe’llar egadan oldinga chiqishi mumkin) Were the Foreign Secretary to resign, it would cause serious problems for the Prime Minister. – Agar tashqi ishlar vaziri iste’foga chiqsaydi, bu bosh vazirga jiddiy muammolar to’g’dirgan bo’lur edi. Should the Foreign Secretary resign, it would cause serious problems for the Prime Minister. – Agar tashqi ishlar vaziri iste’foga chiqsaydi, bu bosh vazirga jiddiy muammolar to’g’dirgan bo’lur edi. Had I known about the crime problem, I would never have moved here. – Jinoyatchilikka bog’liq muammolar borligini bilganimda edim, bu yerga umuman ko’chmagan bo’lar edim. D. Cleft sentences. – Bu ma’nodagi gaplar navbatdagi gapga urg’u berish, uning ma’nosini kuchaytirish uchun it, that, to + verb lar bilan boshlanadi All (that) - hammasi All that Keith wanted was to get his money back. – Keyt xohlagan narsaning hammasi bu pulini qaytarib olish edi. To get his money back was all that Keith wanted. – Keyt xohlagan narsaning hammasi bu pulini qaytarib olish edi. It is/was ... who/which/that – bu ... It was Carol who/that called the police. – Politsiyaga qo’ng’iroq qilgan kishi Kerel edi. The ... thing - narsa The first thing is to check to see what is missing. – Birinchi qiladigan narsa nima yo’qolganini tekshirib ko’rish. To check to see what is missing is the first thing. – Birinchi qiladigan narsa nima yo’qolganini tekshirib ko’rish. The day(etc) when/that The day (etc) on/in/at which (Tagiga chizilgan the day so’zining o’rniga boshqa vaqtni bildirgan so’zlarni qo’llash mumkin) The year when the government came to power was 2006. – Bu hukumat hokimiyat tepasiga kelgan yil 2006 inchi yil edi. 2006 was the year when this government came to power. – 2006 inchi yil bu hukumat hokimiyat tepasiga kelgan yil edi. 2006 was the year in which this government came to power. – 2006 inchi yil bu hukumat hokimiyat tepasiga kelgan yil edi. The person who/that - ...kishi The person who/that stole the money was Thomas. – Pulni o’g’irlagan kimsa Tomas edi. Thomas was the person who/that stole the money. – Pulni o’g’irlagan kimsa Tomas edi. The place where - ... joy The place where the Queen stays in Scotland is Balmoral Castle. – Shotlandiyada qirolicha to’xtaydigan joy Balmoral qal’asi. Balmoral Castle is the place where the Queen stays in Scotland. - Balmoral qal’asi Shotlandiyada qirolicha to’xtaydigan joy. The reason (why/that) - ... sababi The reason why I joined this political party was to make a difference. – Mening bu siyosiy partiyaga qo’shilishimning sababi biror muvaffaqiyatga erishish. To make a difference was the reason why I joined this political party. – Mening bu siyosiy partiyaga qo’shilishimning sababi biror muvaffaqiyatga erishish. The thing that - narsa The thing that annoys me is the boss’s attitude. – Mening jahlimni chiqaradigan narsa boshliqning munosabati. The boss’s attitude is the thing that annoys me. – Boshliqning munosabati mening jahlimni chiqaradigan narsa. What - narsa What annoys me is the boss’s attitude. – Mening jahlimni chiqaradigan narsa boshliqning munosabati. The boss’s attitude is what annoys me. – Boshliqning munosabati mening jahlimni chiqaradigan narsa. What ... do/did – qilgan ishi What Churchil did was bring people together. – Cherchilning qilgan ishi odamlarni birlashtirish bo’ldi. What happens/happened is/was – bor/bo’lgan gap shuki What happened was that a witness saw the man leave the house. – Bor gap shuki guvoh o’sha odamning uydan chiqqanini ko’rgan. NOTE: It was I who stole the money. – Pulni o’g’irlagan kishi men bo’laman. (formal) It was me who stole the money. – Pulni o’g’irlagan kishi men bo’laman. (informal) A. If a phrase in bold is correct, put a tick. If is incorrect, rewrite it correctly. 1. Hardly I had sat down when the doorbell rang. 2. Scarcely had Julian finished writing when the teacher told the students to put their pens down. 3. We had barely set off on our journey when the kids started asking when we would get there. Download 402.65 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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