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(о)The genre of adventure in American novels
Defoe's Early Years
. London: Macmillan Press. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-333-27432-3 . Retrieved 23 October 2017 . 20 Daniel Defoe is a pen owner who, according to researchers, wrote about 400 publicistic articles, pamphlets. These works have been translated into many world languages. Created with the creative Fantasy Power of defo, these works are an example of extraordinary phenomenon and unparalleled courage for their countrymen. The author himself also went through countless hardships in life. Nevertheless, with perseverance and endurance, he managed to overcome difficulties and achieve his goals. Defoe was England's first professional journalist, a newspaper editor who could influence others with his political views, and a well-informed writer about the mysteries surrounding the government's most responsible persons. However, due to the complex conditions, brutal social and political battles, he could not fully fulfill his goals. Political unrest and malfunctions, disputes and Discord, became entangled in the intrigues of the palace, but continued to publish his books about life events that interested his contemporaries. Throughout his life, Defoe has expressed his attitude towards the acute political and international issues of his time, whether openly, or secretly, under various pseudonyms, without ceasing to publish pamphlets. He finished scientific works, pamphlets on philosophy and Law, trade, wrote articles, guides, manuals, reference books, programs on how to behave among the public and the Community, finished poems on art, published his thoughts on the history of hand crafts and other similar fields of peat 9 . The works that Defoe announces without naming themselves also constitute an amazing library. Defo uses a means of narrating the account of events in them on behalf of the heroes of the work. Accordingly, his books evoke the impression that 9 Wright, Thomas (1894). The Life of Daniel Defoe Volume 1. Cassell. p. 2. 21 they were written as if by sailors, merchants, thieves and Cossacks, court conspirators, adventurers of all kinds. Defoe was arrested for his pamphlets and political activities, and on 31 July 1703 was tied to the “pillar of the promised”. A poem he wrote, “Hymn of the pillar of Isnod”, before a civil judgment aimed at disgracing him was carried out is widely circulated among the people. In it, Defoe had a bold mind on the need to lose, expose apostates who had returned from religion. To Defoe, which is envisaged to be Sharmisor, the people scatter flowers, raise a goblet for his health. In 1704, Defoe began to take an active part in a periodical called the “review of French Affairs”. This public newspaper stood out until 1713. It was one of the first publications to cover serious political and economic topics in England. The writer later became an editor for other newspapers. After the death of Queen Anne,when the Tory party seized power, Defoe became a supporter of Whig power. Daniel Defoe lived in a complex historical century. He traded in cloth goods until he became a writer, buying and selling wine, but the sira business did not run; he became a factory owner, businessman, spy, soldier, pamphleteer, prisoner, journalist, editor, literary “mercenary”. Think of the place, importance in the vital activity of the adib of each profession listed-a?! Eh-he! You say that Daniel Defoe was not interested, it turned out that there was no area left where he “did not poke his nose” 10 . In the last years of his life, Defoe gave the impression that he had retired from fiction, spending his talents as a political journalist on the path of political mobilization 10 Richetti, John (2005). The Life of Daniel Defoe 22 As noted by defoshunos and critics, he was a “modern man”, a “citizen of the modern world”, a “legendary man”. We saw that Adib's life was very hard. Throughout his career, he has gone through extreme lifetimes. In return for these difficulties and suffering that the creator suffered, qismat paid him an excellent reward. This is the unquenchable fame of Robinson Crusoe before the peoples of the world. Unfortunately, this admiration and applause earned him posthumous honors. The life of the people of creativity is a kind of mysterious world with such fragments of peat 11 . Download 0.67 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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