Musashi's Dokkodo (The Way of Walking Alone)
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dokkodo
Warrior:
To be detached from desire, or any strong feelings of wanting to have something or wishing for something to happen, aligns with the philosophic approach of stoicism that Musashi seemed to embrace and definitely encouraged others to follow. It’s not surprising, as many self-made men on the battlefield had to confront obstacles and struggle to overcome them, leading to a more stoic philosophy for living. Marcus Aurelius (121 – 180 AD), the Roman Emperor who is considered one of the most important stoic philosophers, had similar beliefs on desire. In his opinion, to desire was to be permanently disappointed and disturbed, since everything we desire in this world is empty, corrupt, and paltry. Aurelius believed death was desirable because it would mark and end to all desires. Both men seemed to believe in stoic ideas revolving around the denial of emotion. I’m not certain that I agree with being detached from desire as much as I believe in the importance of controlling one’s emotions. I’m not totally convinced that all desire is negative and leads to a permanent state of disappointment, but I do believe that desire has led many down the wrong path with disappointing results when not controlled. For the warrior, controlling emotions, especially those such as fear and panic, is extremely important. Fear can cause a person to freeze and be unable to act, resulting in death for themselves or members of their team. When people panic, they make mistakes, also often resulting in death. I understand that this is not what Musashi was writing about with the above precept on desire, but I feel it is a much more important concept that he should have addressed. The warrior trains so that he or she won’t freeze and be affected by panic in the time of emergency. Through scenario training, we find that stress inoculation reduces response time and freezing when faced with life and death situations. To survive, the warrior learns to keep emotions in check and remain calm and steadfast regardless of circumstances. It’s not that the warrior doesn’t feel fear, but rather that the warrior controls it and does what is required in the face of fear. No matter how much external events fluctuate, no matter what the threat or emergency, the warrior controls his or her emotions so that the situation at hand can be dealt with appropriately. This is obviously the ideal and not something that is always attained by everyone who draws a sword or carries a gun. [10] I wonder if Musashi’s advice to be detached from desire your whole life is a way to train to control all emotions. Maybe being detached from desire is Musashi’s way of controlling emotions hence controlling oneself. Maybe it was a precursor to controlling fear and panic. And maybe I’m just reaching for something that wasn’t really there in Musashi’s original thoughts and writing. I don’t know for sure… What I do know is this. Controlling emotions, especially those of fear and panic, is a crucial skill for the warrior. Training can help one develop this, and being detached from desire may be a mental discipline and form of training to assist with the development of this skill. So while I don’t necessarily agree that all desire is negative, I do believe that regularly detaching yourself from desire is a mental training that helps with discipline and may help with the controlling of other emotions. This control is a worthy goal for any warrior. |
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