New Approach for Assessing and Improvement of Environmental Management and Strategies in Agri-Business


particular characteristics of diverse natural resources


Download 0.53 Mb.
Pdf ko'rish
bet10/13
Sana14.04.2023
Hajmi0.53 Mb.
#1357371
1   ...   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13
Bog'liq
document


particular characteristics of diverse natural resources 
and ecosystems they are part of, and the number, 
interests and strategies of related agents. For instance, 
persistence of serious eco-problems and risks is an 
indicator that effective system of eco-management is 
not put in place. Therefore, trends, factors, problems
and risks associated with natural environment and its 
individual elements are to be identified. Modern science 
offers quite precise methods to assess the state of 
environment, and detect existing, emerging and likely 
challenges -
environmental changes, degradations, 
destructions and depletion of natural resources, eco-
risks etc. (MEA). 
What is more, science offers reliable instru-
ments to estimate agricultural contribution to and impact 
on the state of environment and its different 
components, including different spatial and temporal 
scales. For instance, there are widespread applications 
of numerous eco-indicators for pressure, state, respond, 
and impact as well as for integral assessment of 
agrarian environmental sustainability (FAÓ).
The lack of serious eco-problems, conflicts and 
risks is an indicator that there is effective system for eco-
management, and therefore there is no need for 
changing public strategy for natural resources conser-
vation. However, usually there are significant or growing 
eco-problems and risks associated with agriculture in 
developed and developing countries alike.
Most assessments include only direct
production (eco-recovery, eco-maintenance, eco-
enhancement), or program (international assistance, 
taxpayer) costs. Analysis is to include all (social) costs 
associated with different forms of eco-management –
private,
third-party, public, current, long-term, produ-
ction, transaction etc. In addition to proper individual 
and third-party production (technological, agronomic, 
ecological etc.) costs, eco-management is usually 
associated with significant transaction (governance) 
costs. 

Download 0.53 Mb.

Do'stlaringiz bilan baham:
1   ...   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13




Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©fayllar.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling