Non-finite forms of the verb (FE'ining noaniq shakllari)

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I. GERUND

 

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(Barcha qo’llanish vaziyatlari) 

"Gerund" ning quyidagi shakllari bor: 

PRESENT ACTIVE 

 

PRESENT PASSIVE 

 

PAST ACTIVE 

 

PAST PASSIVE 

 

Verb-ing 

 

being Verb3/-ed 

 

having Verb-ed 

 

having Verb/-ed 

 

 

Huddi o'zbek tilidagi "harakat nomi" shakliga o'xshab gerund" ham fe'lni ot ga xoslaydi va biz uni ega, 

to’ldiruvchi vazifalarida qo'llashimiz mumkin. 

Quyida "Gerund" (V-ing) ning barcha qo'llanish qoidalari ko'rsatib o'tilgan: 

1. "Gerund" (V-ing) gapda ega va'zifasida kela oladi: 

Reading books helps you to improve your knowledge. 

2. "Gerund" (V-ing) quyidagi asosiy fe'llardan keyin kelib to'ldiruvchi vazifasini bajaradi va tarjimada -ni,-

ga,-da, -dan qo'shimchalarini oladi:  

 

 

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