Nukus-2023 Global problems. Ecology in Karakalpakistan

Nukus innovation institute
The Faculty of __________.



Theme: Glodal problems. Ecology in
Karakalpakstan
Prepared by: ____________________________


Nukus-2023


Global problems.
Ecology in Karakalpakistan.


Plan:

1. 
   Introduction.
   
2. 
   The Aral Sea problem.
   
3. 
   "The sea is leaving" Exhibition of three Karakalpak artists
   
4. 
   The ecological tragedy in Moynak.
   
5. 
   Finding solution to the ecological catastrophic area.
   
6. 
   Conclusion.
   

Introduction

It may sound funny to you, but man needs protection and care as much as animals and plants do. People’s habitats their homes, towns and cities must be kept ecologically clean. In the places where people drink poisoned water eat bad food and breathe polluted air, they suffer from serious desease and die early. Their children are born weak, no medicines prescribed by doctors can help them.

There’re lots of areas on earth that are ecologically damaged and threatens the future life of the human race. Some of us are not aware of this, or even if we are, we, unfortunately, witness care-free attitute of some people towards the environment, which means that our future generations will face all the troubles as a result of our actions.
Nowadays much attention is paid to Karakalpakistan as an ecological catastrophic center. The irrational usage of water resourses in the middle of the last century led the Aral Sea to dry out. Presenly only ship cemeteries and exposition in Moynak museum tell us about the former honor of the fishing industry.
The situation of the Aral Sea is known as one of the worst man-made environmental crises of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Many have seen the satellite photos evidencing the startling shrinkage and deterioration of the sea, as it was a few decades ago and how it appears today. Whereas the Aral Sea was the world’s fourth-largest inland body of water in 1960, it has now shrunk to a small fraction of that within three increasingly saline and polluted parts, primarily due to the diversion of waters for agricultural irrigation. Human activities caused its desiccation and the formation of a huge new desert, the Aralkum, which can be regarded as one of the greatest ecological catastrophes and - at the same time - the largest primary succession experiment of mankind.