VI.A.4. If a company publicly sets a sustainability-related goal or target, the disclosure framework
should provide that reliable metrics are regularly disclosed in an easily accessible form to allow
investors to assess the credibility and progress towards meeting the announced goal or target.
Sustainability-related goals, such as GHG emissions reduction targets or goals established under climate
transition plans, can affect an investor’s assessment of the value, timing and certainty of a company’s future
cash flows. These goals may also help a company to attract funding from investors to whom the relevant
sustainability matters are important. Both from a market efficiency and an investor protection perspective, if
a company publicly sets a sustainability-related goal or target, the disclosure framework should require
sufficient disclosure of consistent, comparable and reliable metrics. This would allow investors to assess the
credibility of the announced goal and management’s progress towards meeting it. The disclosure may
include, for instance, the definition of interim targets when a long-term goal is announced, annual consistent
disclosure of relevant sustainability metrics, and possible corrective actions the company intends to take to
address underperformance against a target.
VI.A.5. Phasing in of requirements should be considered for annual assurance attestations by an
independent, competent and qualified attestation service provider in accordance with high quality
internationally recognised assurance standards in order to provide an external and objective
assessment of a company’s sustainability-related disclosure.
Sustainability-related disclosures reviewed by an independent, competent and qualified attestation service
provider may enhance investors’ confidence in the information disclosed and the possibility to compare
sustainability-related information between companies. Wherever high quality assurance for all disclosed
sustainability-related information might not be possible or is too costly, mandatory assessment for the most
relevant sustainability-related metrics or disclosures, such as GHG emissions, may be considered. However,
greater convergence of the level of assurance between financial statements and sustainability-related
disclosures should be the long-term goal.
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