Official edition state standards of the union of the ssr
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GOST 27749
cop, BZ 2 — $8/185 Price 5 e.nb, I 'u no h $ 'b~u Official edition STATE STANDARDS OF THE UNION OF THE SSR TEST METHODS I (ST SEV 5 8 9 4 -8 7 ) GOST 2 7 7 4 9 .0 -8 8 - GOST 27749.3-88 USSR STATE COMMITTEE ON STANDARDS Moscow /-U decor interior UREA Machine Translated by Google © Standards Publishing, 1988 1 accuracy and reagents in quality not lower than domestic ones. GOST Sampling - according to GOST 2081-75. 27749.0 - 88 (CT SEV 5894-87) The method consists in decomposition of urea with sulfuric acid to ammonium sulfate, neutralization of excess sulfuric acid, addition of formalin, and titration with sodium hydroxide solution of sulfuric acid released during the reaction in an amount equivalent to nitrogen. 2.1. Equipment, reagents It is allowed to use imported equipment according to the class This International Standard specifies the following methods for the determination of total nitrogen in urea: without ammonia stripping (formaldehyde method); distillation method with the reduction of nitrate nitrogen with chromium and the mineralization of organic nitrogen (the method is used in case of disagreement in the results of the evaluation of forms by the aldehyde method). Cylinders 1(3)-50 according to GOST 1770-74. Pipettes 2-2-5 according to GOST 20292-74. Burette 3-2-50 according to GOST 20292-74. I. SAMPLING Group L19 Valid from 01.07.90 to 01.07.2000 2 - 2562 carbarnid. Method of nitrogen content determination Non-compliance with the standard is punishable by law STANDARD OF THE UNION OF THE SSR 2. FORMALDEHYDE METHOD Official edition Reprint prohibited UREA OKSTU 211)9 UDC 661.717.5:006.364:546.17.06 Nitrogen determination methods Machine Translated by Google ' _ The correction factor (K) is calculated by the formula where m is the mass of carbamide, g; with the maximum weighing limit of 200 g. A set of weights G-2-210 in accordance with GOST 7328-82. Electric drying cabinet with control range Phenolphthalein (indicator), alcohol solution with a mass fraction of 1%; prepared according to GOST 4919.1-77. Mixed acid-base indicator (pH 5.4); prepared according to GOST 4919.1-77. Carbamide, free from bnurst, according to GOST 6691-77, analytical grade, dried at a temperature of 100-105°C for 1 hour. 2.2. Determination of the correction factor for a solution of sodium hydroxide concentration c (N aO H )=l mol/dm*. To establish the correction factor for the sodium hydroxide solution, tests are carried out in accordance with paragraph 2.3, using urea prepared according to paragraph 2.1. K is the volume of sodium hydroxide solution with concentration c (NaOH) = l mol/dm3 used for titration, cm3. 2.3. Procedure 1 g of the test sample (weighing in grams is recorded to the fourth decimal place) is placed in a 250 cm3 conical heat-resistant glass flask and dissolved in 20 cm3 of water. Add 5 cm3 of concentrated sulfuric acid with a pipette, close the flask with a glass funnel or a hollow pear-shaped glass stopper, carefully heat on an electric stove to a boil and boil until the evolution of carbon dioxide has completely ceased and until white fumes of sulfuric acid appear. Then the contents of the flask are cooled, the stopper is washed with water, collecting the washings in the flask, 50 cm3 of water are added, 5 drops of a mixed indicator are neutralized with an excess of acid General purpose laboratory scales of the 2nd accuracy class temperatures from 40 to 200*0. Distilled water according to GOST 6709-72. Sulfuric acid according to GOST 4204-77 concentrated and a solution of concentration c (Vs H2S 0 4) -0.5 mol / dm3. Sodium hydroxide according to GOST 4328-77, a solution of concentration c (NaOH) = l mol / dm3 is prepared according to GOST 25794.1-83 and a solution of concentration c (NaOH) - 5 mol / dm *. Formalin technical according to GOST 1625-75, solution with a mass fraction of 30%. before use, neutralized by phenolphthalene to a slightly pink color. Y -14.0067-100 ^ 46.65-W-1000 46.65-^-10 V - 14.0067 To S. 2 GOST 27749.0 - $ 8 2 Machine Translated by Google ' GOST 27749.0-88 S. 3 _V'r^_1l4.00G7-I00.J00 = yy /C-14.0067-10 1000 t g (KXb-A;n'o G * v O 0 0 -.VH(O) ' 3. DISTILLATION METHOD c (NaOH) -1 mol/dm3 used for titration, cm3; definitions should not exceed 0.2%; h where Vi is obs\! sodium hydroxide solution concentration mol/dm3; quality and reagents are not lower than domestic ones; the mass of the test sample shall be 0.2 g; concentration of sulfuric acid c ('/g volume of sulfuric acid 50 cm sign. “ In case of disagreement in the assessment of the determination of nitrogen, di the result of the determination is rounded to the first decimal place. K is the correction factor for sodium hydroxide solution with concentration c (NaOH) = 1 mol/dm3; mi is the mass of the test sample of urea, g; Hm,o is the mass fraction of water in urea, %; 14.0067 is the atomic mass of nitrogen, g/mol. The result of the determination is taken as the arithmetic mean of the results of two parallel determinations, the allowable discrepancy between which should not exceed 0.2% at a confidence level ÿ=0.95. The result of the determination is rounded to the first decimal. early with (N aO H)~5 mol/dm*, avoiding its excess. Next, neutralize with a solution of sodium hydroxide concentration c (NaOH) = The determination is carried out according to GOST 20851.1-75 (method 9) with the following 2* stillation method. I mol/dm3 until the color of the solution changes to gray. 20 cm3 of formalin solution are added to the neutralized solution, mixed and the solution is allowed to stand for 2 minutes. Then 5 drops of a solution of phenolphthalein are added and the released acid is titrated with a sodium hydroxide solution of concentration c (NaOH) - I mol / dm3 until the color of the solution changes to red, which does not disappear within 1-1.5 minutes. 2.4. Processing of results The mass fraction of nitrogen (L) in percent is calculated by the formula it is allowed to use imported equipment according to the class of blowing clarifications; Machine Translated by Google INFORMATION DATA YOU fishing 3. The term of the first check is 1999. 4. Corresponds to ST SEV 5894-87 in terms of the method of determination 1. DEVELOPED AND INTRODUCED by the USSR Ministry for the Production of Mineral Fertilizers 2. APPROVED AND PUT INTO EFFECT by the Decree of the USSR State Committee for Standards dated 22.06.88 .41 2115 nitrogen PERFORMERS 5. REFERENCED REGULATORY DOCUMENTS E. N. Boitsov, E. A. Mishina, V. A. Galperin, N. K. Gavri ddiz ssyuha GOST 1625-75 GOST 1770-74 Designation of NTD. on which 2 1 2.1 1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 21 3 2.1 ; GOST 2061- 75 GOST 4204-77 GOST 4328- 77 GOST 4919 1 -7 7 GOST 6709-72 GOST 6995 77 GOST 7326-82 GOST 20292- 74 GOST 206SI.I -75 GOST 25794-1 - 83 Partition chuakga number With GOST 27749.0-86 GOST 27749.0-88 Machine Translated by Google Download 1.34 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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