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The maxim of relevance – ……

connected with the topic, timely given information

coherent (sequence, structure), well ordered and – organized utterance, absence of ambiguity.

truth, intersubjectively accepted truth within a society



evaluation by the speaker hearer’s
need in new information



The maxim of quantity
– ………

evaluation by the speaker hearer’s need in new information

coherent (sequence, structure), well ordered and – organized utterance,
absence of

truth, intersubjectively accepted truth within a society

connected with the topic, timely given information









ambiguity.









The maxim of quality
…..

truth, intersubjectively accepted truth within a society

evaluation by the speaker hearer’s need in new informatio n

coherent (sequence, structure), well ordered and – organized utterance, absence of ambiguity



connected with the topic, timely given information



Sociolinguistic competence examines how culture (shared knowledge/practices) affects what we say and think appropriate to say in a …



social situation

linguistic situation

pragmatic situation

strategic situation

Ideology determines … is meaningful and appropriate within a specific time and space.



what language (form and semantics)

what word (form and lexis)



what sentence (form and morphology)



what stylistic device (form and stylistics)



Uzbek … is associated with someone’s happiness that could be lost once he or she loses his or her time; or with philosophical power that could destroy even mountains for the duration of long time.



time

money


work


culture


Sociolinguistic competence needs to be taught in …

foreign language teaching classes



native language teaching classes

both of them



none of them





Sociolinguistic competence enhances students’…., their ability to understand culturally-affect meanings, the meanings that are not tied to rules and dictionaries (form and semantics), but meanings that serve a certain function in a social setting.



communicative competence

sociolingui stic competenc e

pragmatic competence



stylistic competence



Successful human communication is built upon knowing linguistic competence in addition to other competencies:

all answers are correct

sociolingui stic

pragmatic



strategic





“People talk the same language and use grammatically correct sentences (form/semantics), they may not understand each other because of knowledge that is not shared. Myths, proverbs, music, poems, tales, publications carry within themselves certain shared knowledge, which is activated in and through language
itself” What competence is mentioned?



Sociolinguistic competence

Pragmatic competenc e

Linguistic competence



Strategic competence



“ …. – a set of beliefs, shared practices and social institutions within a normative
context as such, ……… determines what language (form and semantics) is meaningful and appropriate within a specific time and space...”

Ideology

Psychology

Sociology

All answers are correct

What competence is mentioned here? “…. while communication takes place between and within cultures, people evoke and exchange different values, social rules, norms, myths, beliefs, prejudice, and/or ideology via language they use.”



Sociolinguistic competence



Pragmatic competenc e

Strategic competence



Linguistic competence



“Communicating means exchanging shared practices and experiences. Being able to interpret these shared practices and experiences between different cultures as well as within…….



a culture implies the possession of sociolinguistic competence



a culture implies the possession of pragmatic competenc e

a culture implies the possession of strategic competence



all answers are correct



What is strategic competence?

being aware of how one is able to compensate deficiencies in knowledge to communicate effectively

an ability and knowledge of a language user about how, what and where to speak appropriat ely from the view point of culture,
traditions,

the ability to be able to apply grammatical, lexical, syntactical, and stylistic rules to oral and written utterances;

an ability to interpret and convey meaning in context.







shared rules and norms;







Key concepts of strategic competence:



An uneasy situation, Repair strategies, Reduction strategy, Generalization strategy, The extended paraphrases, Compensation

An easy situation, Repair strategies, Reduction strategy, Generaliza tion strategy, The extended paraphras es, Compensa tion;

An uneasy situation, Grammatical strategies, Reduction strategy, Generalization strategy, The extended paraphrases, Compensation;



An easy situation, Repair strategies, Grammatical strategy, Generalization strategy, The extended paraphrases, Compensation;



Strategic competence helps to develop
students’ ability to overcome…

uneasy situations that a speaker comes across in real life situations

uneasy situations that a listener comes across in real life situations;

uneasy situations that a speaker come across in the classroom;

easy situations that a speaker comes across in real life situations;





What are approaches to the analysis and classification of communication strategies?



the linguistic approach (interactional approach) and the cognitive approach*

the linguistic approach and discursive approach;

the grammatical approach and the cognitive approach;

the cognitive approach and phonological approach.



Define the term
“Meaningful Learning”:

when one has engaged with the materials and learned how to apply it

the material is learned by repetition;

the material is taught by repetition;



when one has engaged with the materials and learned how to memorize it.



What is the interpretation of “Strategic competence in speaking”?

the ability to maximize the effective usage of all available language means to realize personal aim



the ability to minimize the effective usage of all available language means to realize personal aim;

the ability to maximize the reflective usage of all available language means;

all answers are correct.

Choose the appropriate version.



strategic competence



sociolingui stic competenc e

pragmatic competence



linguistic competence



Choose the appropriate concept to the given definition.



Strategic competence

Repair strategies



Reduction strategy



Generalization strategy



Choose the appropriate concept to the given definition. “… a breakdown that might happen during the communication because of (a) a speaker comes across the unfamiliar topic,
(b) a speaker faces a situation, in which his/her interlocutor
fails to understand the
speaker”

Choose the appropriate concept to the given definition.



Strategic competenc e

Reduction strategy



Generalization strategy



Choose the appropriate concept to the given definition. “… the ways through which one is able to overcome an uneasy situation. They are reduction strategy, generalization
strategy, paraphrases”

Repair strategies



Strategic competenc e

Reduction strategy



Generalization strategy



Choose the appropriate version. The KASA model …



is to find out weak and strong points of the teaching process.

is an interaction between knowledge and skills.

is based on the implementation of modern methods and techniques

is based on Knowledge & Attitude

Choose the appropriate version. Twelve language teaching principles are proposed by ….



Brown


Kumarava divelu

Chiesa


Harmer


Choose the appropriate version .


Cognitive Principles
include ….

1)Automaticity 2)Meaningful Learning, 3)Anticipation of reward, 4) Intrinsic


Motivation 5) Strategic Investment

  1. Languag e Ego

  2. Self- Confidence

  3. Risk- Taking

  4. Languag e-Culture Connectio n

1) Native Language 2)Interlanguage 3)Communicative


competence


  1. Language Ego

  2. Self-Confidence 3)Communicative competence

Choose the appropriate version .
Affective principles
include ….




  1. Language Ego

  2. Self-Confidence

  3. Risk-Taking

  4. Language-Culture Connection

All of them

1)Automaticity 2)Meaningful Learning, 3)Anticipation of reward, 4) Intrinsic
Motivation 5) Strategic Investment

1) Native Language 2)Interlanguage
3)Communicative competence

Choose the appropriate version .


Linguistic principles
include …

1) Native Language 2)Interlanguage 3)Communicative


competence

1)Automat icity 2)Meaning ful Learning, 3)Anticipat ion of reward, 4) Intrinsic Motivation 5)
Strategic Investmen t

None of them






  1. Language Ego

  2. Self-Confidence

  3. Risk-Taking

  4. Language-Culture Connection

Choose the correct answer.
A viewpoint that suggests what teaching procedure is to be used.

approach

technique

method

task

Choose the correct answer.
An overall plan for the orderly presentation of a lesson.

method

approach

technique

principle

Choose the correct answer.
Making teaching an organized and systematic process.

method

approach

technique

principle

Choose the correct answer.
An example of which is looking at the learner as the center of the educative process

approach


technique



method


task


Choose the correct answer.


In ALM the purpose of lang. learning is

to use the language for communication

to learn how to use the language to translate

To develop writing & reading skills

To repeat after the teacher or the tape

Choose the appropriate concept to the given definition.
Successful language learners, in their realistic appraisal of themselves as vulnerable beings yet capable of accomplishing tasks, must be willing to be “gamblers” in the game of language, to attempt to produce and to interpret language that is a bit beyond their absolute certainty in …..

Risk taking



Self confidence

Language ego



Intrinsic motivation





Choose the appropriate concept to the given definition.
In …second language learners tend to go through a systematic or quasi-systematic development process as they progress to full competence in the target language.

Interlanguage

Communic ative competenc e

Language ego

Language-Culture Connection

Choose the appropriate concept to the given definition.
In …learners’ belief that they indeed are fully capable of accomplishing a task is at least partially a factor in their eventual success in attaining the task.

Self confidence



Language ego



Risk taking



Interlanguage



Choose the appropriate concept to the given definition.
As human beings learn to use a second language, they also develop a new mode of thinking, feeling, and acting – a second identity in ….

Language ego



Self confidence

Interlanguage



Communicative competence



Choose the appropriate concept to the given definition.
In ….second language mastery will be due to a large extent to a
learner’s own personal amount of time, effort, and attention to the L2 in the form of an individualized battery of strategies for comprehending and producing the language.

Strategic investment



Interlangu age



Self confidence



Language ego



Choose the appropriate version .
In Audiolingual Method



grammar is taught implicitly.

grammar is taught explicitly.

grammar is taught deductively.



none of them



Choose the appropriate version . In Communicative Approach communicative tasks come after careful and thorough drilling and exercises.

False

True

Not given

none of them

Choose the appropriate version .
In Audiolingual Method the desired goal is

developing habit formation

developing communic ative competenc e

improving accuracy

improving fluency



Choose the appropriate version .
In Audiolingual Method



meaning is less important than structure and form

structure and form are less important than meaning

None of them

Not given

Choose the appropriate version . In Communicative Approach



learners use the language system effectively & appropriately



learners interact with the language system in depth

learners become aware of the language system deductively



structure and form are less important than meaning

Choose the correct answer.
There are four main characteristics of ….: (1) meaning is primary;
(2) there is a goal which needs to be worked towards; (3) task completion has some priority; and (4) there is a real-world relationship.

tasks

goals

objectives

activities

Define three key concepts of TBLT.



task characteristics; task cycle; and,
teacher’s role during the task cycle.

Task, task types & student’s role

Task cycle, task & teacher-student’s roles



All of them

Define the teacher’s
role in TBLT.

A monitor, a language advisor, a chairperson

A
controller,
a facilitator,

A monitor, a languaguage advisor, a facilitator

A facilitator, a monitor, a chairperson










a chairperso n







Choose the appropriate version. The TBLT lesson follows the following task cycle format:



pre-task stage, task cycle stage and language focus stage

pre-task stage, language focus stage and task cycle stage

language focus stage, pre-task stage and task cycle



A monitor, a languaguage advisor, a facilitator

Choose the correct answer. During task cycle stage students work … in TBLT.



in pairs or small groups*

in small groups



in pairs


individually



Choose the correct answer. In language focus stage of TBLT, teacher analyzes … together with students.

the language used

the tasks used

the instructions used

the actions used

Choose the correct answer. In TBLT introduction stage consists of … .

task, planning, report



planning, task, report

task, report, planning



task, practice, report



Choose the correct answer. In TBLT introduction stage consists of … .

introduction to topic & task



introductio n to task& language

introduction to language & task



none of them



Choose the correct answer. During … students report either in written or oral form in TBLT.

task cycle stage

language stage



pre-task

all of them

Choose the appropriate version Post Method Era was introduced by ….

Kumaravadivelu



Brown


Chiesa


Harmer

Choose the correct answer.

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