Основы теоретической грамматики английского языка
Задание II. Verbal phrase. Сonvert each of the following into a sentence by transforming
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Задание II. Verbal phrase. Сonvert each of the following into a sentence by transforming
the abstract representation of its verb phrase into an actual verb phrase. Ex. No one + present + HAVE + {-en} + telephone = No one has telephoned 1. The doctor + past + HAVE + {-en} + BE + {-ing} + wait + in his office. 2. Mrs. Carson + present + must + HAVE + {-en} + leave + this message. 3. The plane + present + will + BE + {-ing} + land + soon after midnight . 4. George + past + BE + {-ing} + prune + the roses in my backyard. 5. Carol + past + can + BE + {-ing} + speak. 6. Carol + present + must + HAVE + {-en} + BE + {-ing} + speak. 7. The things + past + have + {-en} + BE + {-ing} + go from bad to worse. 8. John + present + must + HAVE + {-en} + BE + {-ing} + wait for two hours. РЕКОМЕНДОВАНА ЛІТЕРАТУРА 1. Бархударов Л.С. Очерки по морфологии современного английского языка. – М. Высш. шк.,1975. 2. Блох М. Я. Теоретические основы грамматики. – М., 1983 3. Иванова И.П., Бурлакова В.В., Почепцов Г.Г. Теоретическая грамматика современного английского языка. – М. : Высш. шк., 1981 4. Bloch M.Y. A Course in Theoretical English Grammar. – M., 1983 5. Gordon E. M., Krylova I.P. A Grammar of Present Day English. - M., 1986 6. Kobrina N.A , Korneyeva E.A., Ossovskay M.I., English Grammar. Morphology.-M., 1985 52 THEORETICAL GRAMMAR EXAM QUESTIONS: 1. Language and its grammar. 2. Morphemic structure of the word. 3. Grammatical categories. 4. Parts of speech. 5. Noun, grammatically relevant groups of the noun, categories 6. of gender and number. 7. Categories of case and article determination of the noun. 8. Verb, grammatically relevant groups of the verb, non-finite forms of the verb. 9. Verbal categories of person and number, tense and aspect. 10. Verbal categories of voice and mood. 11. Adjective and adverb. 12. Syntax of the phrase. 13. Syntax of the sentence. Nominative division of the sentence. 14. Actual division of the sentence. Communicative types of sentences. 15. Composite sentence. 16. Semi-composite sentence. ASSIGNMENTS 1. Comment on the means of semantico-syntactic cohesion in the following supra- sentential construction... 2. Transform the following base sentence according to the predicative categories, comment on the transformations... 3. Comment on the communicative type of the following sentences... 4. Characterize the following word-combinations... 5. State what grammatically relevant groups the following adjectives belong to, both semantically and functionally... 6. Describe the realization of the following categories... 7. Give your own examples of transposition and neutralization of paradigmatic oppositions (both morphological and syntactical). 8. Identify the meaning of the genitive in the following word-combinations... 9. Comment on the non-finite forms of the verbs... 10. Make a sentence with the verb "..." and use it in all the possible Subjunctive Moods. Comment on the functional meaning and the form of the verb in all the examples. 11. State, what grammatically relevant groups the following verbs belong to... 12. State, what grammatically relevant groups the following nouns belong to... 13. Comment on the grammatical forms of the words... 14. Comment on the following grammatical categories... 15. Comment on the morphemic structure of the words, using the IC-analysis... |
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