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Nabiev, Abdukholiq
Tajik literary critic Abdukholiq Nabiev was born into a family of farmers in the village of Revad in Aini, Sughd, on November 20, 1946. He received his early education in the region of Sughd. Nabiev graduated from the Leninabad State Pedagogical Institute in 1967 and worked there for a while. In 1967 and 1968, he served in the army. He returned to the same institute after the war, and continued teaching in the Department of Tajiki Literature as an Assistant Professor. In 1981, he defended his thesis, entitled Mas'alai Pesikholizm dar Nasli Muosiri Tojik (The Psychological Problems of Contemporary Tajik Youth). In 1984, he was transferred to Dushanbe, where he joined the Rudaki Institute of Language and Literature at the Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan Nabiev's scientific and creative era began in 1969, when he wrote a series of critical essays on the stages of growth in the career of professional authors. In these essays, he studied not only the depth and the style of particular works of art, but the emergence of an author's persona through the creative endeavor. In this vein, he presented studies on the works of S. Aini, J. Ikromi, S. Ulughzoda, M. Tursunzoda, R. Jalil, P. Tolis, F. Muhammadiev, U. Kuhzod, S. Tursun, M. Shakuri, A. Hakimov, and others. He also wrote critical pieces about the plays staged in the theaters of Khujand. Nabiev's contributions include "S. Aini va Inkishofi Nasri Shavravii Tojik" ("Sadriddin Aini and the Development of Soviet Tajik Prose," 1978); "Ijodi Badi'i: Inson va Zamon" ("Artistic Creation: Man and Time, Dushanbe," 1983); "Tasviri Olami Botinii Inson, Navisanda va Zamon" ("Depiction of Man's Inner World: Writer and Time," Dushanbe, 1987); "Adabiyot va Naqdi Adabi" ("Literature and Literary Criticism," Dushanbe, 1993); and "Narzulloi Bektosh va Ilm u Adabi Tojikii Solhoi 20- to 30-i Sadaii Bist" ("Narzullo Bektosh and Tajik Science and Literature during the 1920s and 1930s," Dushanbe, 2000). Nabiev joined both the Union of Writers of Tajikistan and the Union of the Writers of the Soviet Union in same year (1984). |
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