Parts of the human body

New words and word combinations:

1. 
   human-odam
   
2. 
   head-bosh
   
3. 
   hair-soch
   
4. 
   face-yuz
   
5. 
   cheek-yanoq
   
6. 
   healthy -sog'lom
   
7. 
   finger -barmoq
   
8. 
   foot, feet-tovon
   
9. 
   arm -ko'l
   
10. 
    forehead -peshona
    
11. 
    upturned -cho'qqaygan
    
12. 
    broad -keng
    
13. 
    shoulder-yelka
    
14. 
    straight-to'g'ri
    
15. 
    eye -ko'z
    
16. 
    ear-quloq
    
17. 
    tooth-tish, (teeth) tishlar
    
18. 
    mouth-og'iz
    
19. 
    hand-kaft
    
20. 
    leg -oyoq
    
21. 
    nose -burun
    
22. 
    strong -kuchli
    
23. 
    toe - oyoq barmog'i
    
24. 
    soul-qalb
    

HEART AND BLOOD

Your heart is a wonderful organ that works during every minute of your life. You can help it work long and well. You can strengthen it; protect it from disease by exercises and regular regimen.

Take your pulse and in such a way you can control the work of your heart.

Our pulse is about 70 beats per minute. After heavy exercises the heart works faster and then the pulse will be faster too, perhaps 100(one hundred) beats. After a minute or two the pulse will be normal again.

About 5 liters of blood fill our arteries, veins and capillaries. Arteries carry blood from the heart. Veins carry blood to the heart.

Blood has red blood cells, white blood cells and plasma. Today doctors can take blood pressure (B.P.), listen to the heart, take blood tests and take cardiogram of the patient's heart.

Proverb: A merry heart does good like a medicine.

YURAK VA QON

Sizning yuragingiz hayotingizning har bir daqiqasida ishlaydigan ajoyib organ. Siz uning uzoq va yaxshi ishlashiga yordam bera olasiz. Siz uni mustahkamlashingiz mumkin; mashqlar va muntazam rejim bilan kasallikdan himoya qiling.

Nabzingizni oling va shu tarzda yuragingiz ishini boshqarishingiz mumkin.

Bizning pulsimiz daqiqada 70 martani tashkil qiladi. Og'ir mashqlardan so'ng yurak tezroq ishlaydi, keyin puls ham tezroq bo'ladi, ehtimol 100 (yuz) marta. Bir-ikki daqiqadan so'ng puls yana normal bo'ladi.

Taxminan 5 litr qon tomirlarimizni, tomirlarimizni va mayda tomirlarimizni to'ldiradi. Arteriyalar qonni yurakdan olib yuradi. Tomirlar qonni yurakka olib boradi.

Qonda eritrotsitlar, oq qon hujayralari va plazma mavjud. Bugungi kunda shifokorlar qon bosimini (B.P.) o'lchashlari, yurakni tinglashlari, qon tekshiruvlaridan o'tishlari va bemorning yuragining kardiogrammasini olishlari mumkin.

Maqol: quvnoq yurak doriga o'xshab yaxshilik qiladi

№ 2 – ilova

Vocabulary

1. heart – yurak 2. blood – qon 3. wonderful – ajoyib 4. during – davomida 5. to strengthen - mustahkamlamoq 6. disease - kasallik 7. regular - to'g'ri 8. regimen - kun tartibi 9. to take smb's pulse- kimnidir pulsini sanamoq to feel smb's pulse- kimnidir pulsini o’lchamoq 10. blood test - qon taxlili 11. in such a way - shu yo'l bilan

12. beat - zarba 13. vein - ko'k tomir 14. capillary - kapilyar qil tomir 15 to carry – tashimoq 16. cell - to'qima 17. blood pressure - qon bosimi 18. artery - yurak tomiri 19. cardiogram of one's heart – kimnidir yurak kardiogrammasi 20. merry – hushchaqchaq 21. to do good – foyda keltirmoq 22. like – kabi, o’xshash 23. medicine – dori

Vocabulary

1. parietal - tepa suyagi

2. frontal - peshonasuyagi

3. cervical - bo'yin umurtqalari

4. occipital - ensa suyagi

5. skull - bosh skeleti

6. temporal - chakka suyagi

7. ulna - tirsak suyagi

8. spine - umurtqapog'onasi

9. lumbar - belumurtqasi

10. pelvis – toz chanoq

11. sacrum - dumg'aza

12. coccyx - chanoq

13. humorous - yelka suyagi

14. vertebra - umurtqa

15. vertebrae - umurtqalar

16. clavicle - 7ta bo'yin umurtqalari

17. scapula - kurak

18. rib - qovurg'a

19. thorax - ko'krak

20. dorsal - orqadan ymurtqa

21. radius - bilak suyagi

22. phalanges - qo'l panjalari

23. femur - son suyagi

24. fibula - kichik boldir

25. tibia - katta bolder