Comparison of morphological level
1. Types of morphological typology.
2. Criteria classifying words to parts of speech.
3. The primary and secondary parts of speech in English and Native languages.
4. Comparison of the primary and secondary grammatical categories.
5. Typology of thenoun in English and Native languages.
6. Typology of secondary grammatical categories of Verb in compared languages.
7. Comparison of primary parts of speech in English and Native languages.
8. Comparison of the category of case in English and Native languages.
9. Typology of adjective and its categories in English and Native languages.
10. Typology of pronouns in English and Native languages.
11. Typology of thecategory of voice in English and Native languages.
12. Typology of thecategory of plurality in English and Native languages.
Seminar 7
Typology of parts of speech in English and Native languages
It is rather difficult to define the sentence as it is connected with many lingual and
extra lingual aspects – logical, psychological and philosophical. There are many
definitions of the sentence and these definitions differ from each otherbecause that
the scientists approach from different viewpoints to this question. Some of
themconsider the sentence from the point view of phonetics, others - from the point
of view ofsemantics (the meaning of the sentence) and so on.
Some of the definitions of a sentence are given below.
TheNotional Definition of a Sentence: "It is sometimes said that a sentence
expresses a complete thought. This is a notional definition: it defines a term by the
notion or idea it conveys. The difficulty with this definition lies in fixing what is
meant by a 'complete thought.' There are notices, for example, that seems to be
complete in themselves but are not generally regarded as sentences: Exit, Danger,
50 mph speed limit."On the other hand, there are sentences that clearly consist of
more than one thought. Here is one relatively simple example:This week marks the
300th anniversary of the publication of Sir Isaac Newton's Philosophiae Naturalis
Principia Mathematica, a fundamental work for the whole of modern science and a
key influence on the philosophy of the European Enlightenment.
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