Plural numbers

Unit 1 countable and uncountable nouns

Plural numbers

1, ko’pchilik otlarning ko’plik shaklini yasash uchun ot oxiriga –s qo’shimchasi qo’shiladi
A car –two cars a cat- three cats a book- some books
2,-s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -o, kabi harflar bilan tugagan otlarni ko’plik shaklini yasash uchun –es qo’shimchasi qo’shiladi, misol uchun bus-buses, dress-dresses, brush-brushes, torch-torches, box-boxes etc
3, ingliz tilida Y harfi ham unli ham undosh bo’lishi mumkin, undosh harf bo’lganda otga shunchaki –s qo’shimchasi qo’shiladi misol uchun a boy- two boys, lekin Y harfi unli bo’lganida Y harfi tushib otga –ies qo’shimchasi qo’shiladi misol uchun a strawberry- some strawberries,
4, oxiri –f yoki –fe harflari bilan tugagan otlarni ko’plik shaklini yasash uchun –f yoki –fe harflarini v harfiga o’zgartiramiz misol uchun leaf- leaves, wolf-wolves
Lekin ayrim otlarda hech qanday o’zgarish bo’lmeydi bular roof-roofs, giraffe-giraffes, cliff-cliffs
5, ingliz tilida sifat –s yoki –es qo’shimchasini olmeydi ular shunchaki ot oldida ishlatiladi, misol uchun a happy girl – two happy girls

Irregular nouns – noto’g’ri otlar ( bunday otlarning ko’plik shaklini yasash uchun ularga –s yoki –es qo’shimchasi ishlatilmeydi ularning o’zagi o’zgaradi)

Bular

Singular- birlik	Plural- ko’plik
Child-bola	Children-bolalar
Tooth-tish	Teeth-tishlar
Woman-ayol	Women-ayollar