Read the text. Then choose the correct answer to questions 30-32

B. are varied in purpose and in effect
C. can be disregarded altogether
D. invariably involved humanitarian principals 173

8. One infers from the passage that what is generally referred to as aid __.

A. usually leads to the overthrow of the government of the recipient country
B. is in fact, monetary support for development projects only
C. is actually one country's intervention in another country's internal affairs
D. does not necessarily benefit the recipient country
9. According to the passage, unless they receive aid, underdeveloped countries __.
A. will loose their world-wide prestige
B. often face military coups
C. will be at the mercy of donor countries
D. cannot provide money and human recourses for development
In one very long sentence, the introduction to the UN Charter
expresses the ideals and the common goals of all the peoples
whose governments joined together to form the UN. We the peoples of the UN determined to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war, which twice in our lifetime has brought untold suffering to mankind, and to reaffirm faith in fundamental rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person, in the equal rights of men and women and of nations large and small, and to establish conditions under which justice and respect for the obligations arising from treaties and other sources of international law can be maintained, and to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom, and for these ends, to practise tolerance and live together in peace with one another as good neighbours, and to unite our strength to maintain international peace and security, and to ensure, by the acceptance of principles and the institution of methods, that
armed force shall not be used, save in the common interest, and to employ international machinery for the promotion of economic and social advancement of all peoples, have resolved to combine our efforts to accomplish these aims.
10. The first stated goal of the UN was ___
A. to supervise peace treaties
B. to establish "The United Nations".
C. to assist the "third world" countries