Reading Passage 1: "William Kamkwamba"


But they continued to thrive on the steps of eastern Europe and Cen-


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But they continued to thrive on the steps of eastern Europe and Cen-
tral Asia
, where short grasses and shrubs grow on vast, dry stretches of land. Most 
scholars believe it was here that people domesticated the horse. However, the DNA of 
domestic horses is very diverse. This suggests they may be descended from a number of 
different wild horse populations, in several locations.
Main idea in paragraph A: 
Horses have been around since prehistoric times.
Possible headings: 
viii 
An ancient species

What the earliest horses looked like
Comment: 
Any other heading does not look even close, but if you 
look attentively
only one of these 
two possible headings match the paragraph. Does it (the 1st para-
graph) mention how the earliest horses looked (their appearance)
No, it generally
mentions that horses have lived on Earth for so many years since prehistoric (ancient) 
times.
 So the 
correct answer
 
is:
Q 1. Section A: 
viii An ancient species
Comment: 
After reading the 1st paragraph, can we answer any other question from a 
different set?
Q 8. 
The last of the wild horses lived around 10,000 years ago.
Meaning:
Did wild horses die out completely (last) around 10,000 years ago?
Answer: No. Therefore, 
False
Explanation: 
Wild horses in America died out around that time; in Western Europe, their 
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141
numbers dwindled (declined), but in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, they continued to 
live.

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