Reading Passage 1: "William Kamkwamba"


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30 - Day Reading Challenge

Part of the passage:
 
The manufacture of polyester and other synthetic fabrics is an 
energy-intensive process requiring large amounts of crude oil and releasing emissions 
which can cause or aggravate respiratory disease. 
The Environmental Protection Agen-
cy (EPA) considers many textile manufacturing facilities to be hazardous waste genera-
tors
. (G)
Questions 9 – 13 
Q 9. What is the name of one material that is not natural?
Answer: 
polyester
Part of the passage:
 
For example, 
polyester
, the most widely used manufactured fibre
is made from petroleum.
Q 10. What percentage of household garbage is made up of clothes?
Answer: 
4%
30 - Day Reading Challenge
IEL
TS ZONE


Part of the passage:
 
Americans throw away more than 68 pounds of clothing and tex-
tiles per person per year, and this represents about 
4% 
of the municipal solid waste. But 
this figure is rapidly growing.
Q 11. In what era did Americans stop reusing old clothes?
Answer: 
1920s
Part of the passage:
 
However, the spirit of conservation did not last long; by the
mid-1920s, consumerism was back in style.
Q 12. What has caused the selling of used clothing to increase in the US?
Answer: 
the internet
Part of the passage:
 
Domestic resale has boomed in the era of 
the internet
. Many 
people sell directly to other individuals through auction websites such as eBay. 

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