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131 
crab, the octopus often feeds off the bottom of the 
sea. It uses not only its eyes but its tentacles to 
identify a likely meal. The brain of the octopus has two separate memory-storage areas - one for visual 
memories and one for tactile memories. 
64. In the passage it is stated that the squid finds its food__________. 
A) by sight only 
B) by touch only 
C) both by sight and by touch 
D) in none of the ways described above 
E) digging holes 
65. 
The passage is mainly about 
. 
A) a new way of feeding fish 
B) biological differences between two animals 
C) how to go deep-sea fishing 
D) a warning to deep-sea tlivers 
E) the differences between biology and zoology 
66. 
According to the passage, which of the following can describe the octopus? 
A) Its brain is simpler than that of the squid. 
B) It cannot look and touch at the same time. 
C) Its brain does not function very well. 
D) The memory of what it has seen and touched is contained in separate areas. 
E) It is the unique animal in deep waters. 
In order to produce commercial records, an original record must first made. It is a flat disc, usually made 
of aluminum coated with a soft layer lacquer. As the disc is rotated, a sapphire or ruby stylus cuts a 
continue groove in the lacquer cotang. The stylus travels around the disc, making impression that 
corresponds to the amplitude and frequency of the sou being recorded. When completed, the original may 
be played back to recre; the original recorded sound. If the sound produced by the original record 
satisfactory, the original is coated with silver to conduct electricity, and th electroplated with nickel. 
When the original is stripped away, a negative the original remains, with a raised spiral pattern 
corresponding to the groo\ in the original. The negative is called a master matrix. Next, the mas matrix is 
electroplated with nickel to produce a positive of the original. T positive is called a mother matrix. By 
electroplating the mother matrix w nickel and stripping it away, stampers are produced. Stampers are 
negath of the original record from which the final records may be pressed. 

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