Republic of uzbekistan andijan machine-building institute fundamentals of business management


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Political and legal issues. Every day you can see the impact of government on your business. The 
government is responsible for fair enforcement of advertising and contracts. They are inspected 
and required by the Food and Drug Administration. In the United States, people have more freedom 
in their work activities. This is not true in all countries. In many places, there is limited interest 
among consumers and operators. 
If the government wants to, it can completely stop exporting or importing products. This is called 
an embargo. Governments can force an embargo for many reasons. They can protect their industry 
from international competition over any quota or tariff flow. .The government can prevent the fall 
into the hands of hostile groups or nations of national defense sensitive products, which are of vital 
importance, especially. The government sometimes imposes an embargo on the actions of another 
country or its policy. 
Facilitate international trade. 
Certain actions by the government can promote international business ties. The government sees 
export as an effective way to create jobs and promote economic prosperity. The common efforts 
to promote international trade include free trade zones, free trade agreements and common 
markets. 
Free trade zones. 
development of international businessIn order to promote, governments often create free trade 
zones in their countries. A free trade zone is a special area where products can be collected and/or 
used in production, imported duty-free and then stored. A free trade zone is usually located around 
a port or airport. Only import duty payments when the product leaves the zone. 
Mobile financial services in developing countries 
Africa has many villagesIn places, mobile phones are changing the way farmer-ers business is 
changing and economic development is improving. For Kenya, Senegal provides access to 
financial services such as savings accounts, current accounts and loans, mobile phones. These 
services are needed, especially in rural areas, since banks are rare. Farmers can use mobile phones 
to pay for livestock, agricultural machinery, seeds, and other work expenses. and a mobile phone 
banking system was created to serve farmers, business owners and entrepreneurs in Asia. 
Consumers use their phones to control account balances, pay expenses, maintain savings accounts 
with debit cards, and also receive small loans. These loans are often used to start a collective 
business. In some cases, banks help people create a food store, open a cafe or rent phones to start 
a weaving business. Funds employees and other businesses available on the phone to pay the 
expenses. Farmers and entrepreneurs have business success, they think critically to create jobs that 
provide food, clean water, health and education to families. 1. What are the benefits of mobile 
phone banking for people in poor and rural areas? 2. Use the internet to find detailed information 
about mobile banking services in developing countries. Free Trade Agreement. Many countries 
have free trade agreements with other countries. In accordance with the free trade agreement, the 
member states agree to remove import taxes and tariffs, which are known as trade barriers among 
them. This leads to increased trade between members. For example, the United States, Canada, 
Mexico, and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) began to be implemented in 
1994. This agreement is a quotation between the three countries. 


Tariff checks on goods and facilitate the movement of goods. NAFTA is designed to expand the 
markets and economic bases of participating countries. Common markets. In general, in the 
market, members get rid of tariffs and other trade barriers. They allow companies to freely invest 
in the country with each member. They allow workers to move freely across borders. common 
market is also called economic community. Common market participants have a common external 
debt on products imported from non-member countries. Examples of common markets include the 
European Union (EU) and the Association for Latin American Integration (ALADI). duties of 
member countries 

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