7. When, what time so’roqlaridan keyin asosan Past simple zamoni keladi (did, was, were lar
ishalatiladi): When did you come? Sen qachon kelding?
8. O’tkan zamonda takroriy ravishda sodir bo’lib turgan, odatga aylanay degan
lekinaylanmagan ish –harakatlar uchun would + V
1
ishlatiladi: When I was a child my uncle would
come to our house and would play a game of chess with my father. Bolaligimda tog’am biznikiga
kelar va dadam bilan shaxmat o’ynardi. When the train went past our old house would shake. Poezd
o’tganda eski uyimiz titrab ketardi.
9. Zamon ko’rsatgichlari: yesterday- kecha, last week (month, year, night)- o’tkan hafta (oy,
yil, oqshom), two days ago – ikki kun oldin, just now – hozirgina, that night – o’sha tunda, those days
– o’sha kunlarda, that morning o’sha ertalab, then – o’shanda.
10. “Davomida” ma’nosida kelganda “for” predlogi Past Simple zamonida ishlatiladi va o’tgan
zamondagi ma’lum bir vaqt oralig’ida davom etib tugagan, hozir bilan aloqasi yo’q, ish harakatni
ifodalaydi. We lived in Tashkent for 5 months last year. Biz o’tgan yili 5 oy mobaynida Toshkentda
yashadik.
11. “How long” birikmasi hozir bilan bog’liq bo’lgan ish harakat yoki holatni so’rashda Present
Perfect zamonida ishlatiladi. Masalan: - I’m living in London now. – How long have you been in
London? – for 3 years. Men hozir Londonda yashayapman. Qanchadan buyon Londondasiz? 3 yildan
buyon.
Lekin: “How long” birikmasi o’tgan zamondagi ma’lum bir vaqt oralig’ida davom etib
tugagan, hozir bilan aloqasi yo’q, ish harakatni ifodalaganda Past Simple zamonida ishlatiladi: I lived
in London when I was a child. But now I live in Samarkand now. –How long did you live in London? –
I lived for 3 years. - Men bolaligimda Londonda yashaganman. Lekin hozir Samarqandda yashayman.
- Qancha vaqt Londonda yashagansiz? 3 yil davomida.
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