SaqarTvelos teqnikuri universiteti mecnierebis departamenti
Download 7.06 Mb. Pdf ko'rish
|
|
3. moxsenebaTa anotaciebi naSromSi ganxilulia arastacionaluri temperaturuli reJimis kvlevis Sedegebi Teoriuli gaangariSebebisa (mravalwliani ciklis) da instrumentuli (maT Soris klinometrebi, tiltmetrebi da Termometrebis) gazomvebisSedegebismixedviT. warmodgenil naSromSi kaSxlis tanSi arastacionaluri temperaturuli velis sasrul-elementuli modelis kvlevis safuZvelze Sefasebuli iqneba: kaSxlis temperaturuli reJimebi, romelic moicavs: - zafxulis Tbili periodidan zamTris civiperiodSi gadasvlisas
55
kaSxlis tanis waxnagebTan temperaturuli veils asismptoturi ganawilebas; - kritikuli gradientebi, romlis dros irRveva betonis simtkicis piroba;
kaSxlis sadawneo da udawneo waxnagebze bzarganviTareba (rRvevis meqanikis kriteriumebis gamoyenebiT); TaRovani kaSxlis temperaturul-deformirebuli mdgomareoba 2006 wels wyalsacavis reJimul da arareJimul SevsebasTan dakavSirebiT.
saqarTvelos saxelmwifo biujetisa da grantebis gareSe Sesrulebuli samecniero-kvleviTi samuSaoebi
#
Sesrulebuli samuSaos dasaxeleba mecnierebis dargisa da samecniero mimarTulebis miTiTebiT
samuSaos xelmZRvaneli
samuSaos Semsruleblebi
1 narekvavis kaSxlis mdgradobis Sefaseba geologiuri kvlevis Sedegebis gaTvaliswinebiT.
o. qucnaSvili m. yalabegiSvili 2 xramhes 2-is hidrokvan Zis nagebobaTa saeqspluatacio mdgomareobis Sefaseba. m. yalabegiSvili
m. yalabegiSvili 3 namaxvanhesebis kaskadis alternativebis damuSaveba. gazis korporacia
m. yalabegiSvili Ddasrulebuli kvleviTi samuSaos (etapis) Sedegebi (anotacia) 1. Teoriuli gaagariSebebis SedegebiT miRebuli iqna: narekvavis kaSxlis tanSi depresiis zedapiri, romelic karg SesabamisobaSia kaSxlSi arsebuli piezometruli WaburRilebiT miRebuli gazomvebis SedegebTan;
56
zeda da qveda ferdebi akmayofileben mdgradobis pirobas III klasis kaSlebis moTxovnebis mixedviT saeqspluatacio datvrTvebis statikuri da seismuri zemoqmedebisas (8 baliani miwisisZvris Sesabamisad). 2. vizualuri daTvalierebis, aseve Teoriuli gaangariSebis Sedegebis safuZvelze Sefasebuli iqna xramhes-2-is hidrokvanZSi Semavali nagebobebis (kombinirebuli kaSxlis, yarabulaxisa da CoCianis kaSxlebis aseve derivaciuli gvirabisa da saturbino milsadenis) saeqspluatacio mdgomareoba. mTlianobaSi ZiriTadi nagebobebis mdgomareoba damakmayofilebelia, Tumca arsebobs garkveuli daziznebebi, romlebic moiTxovs reabilitacias. 3. Catarebuli iqna namaxvan hesebis kaskadis axali alternatiuli variantebis analizi, romlis safuZvelze miRebuli iqna 2 safexuriani sqemis upiratesoba 3 safexurianTan SedarebiT.
agroinJineriis mimarTulebis
2014 wlis samecniero-kvleviTi muSaobis angariSi ∗ saqarTvelos saxelmwifo biujetis dafinansebiT 2014 wlisaTvis dagegmili da Sesrulebuli samecniero-kvleviTi samuSaoebi # gegmiT gaTvaliswinebuli da Sesrulebuli samuSaos dasaxeleba mecnierebis dargisa da samecniero mimarTulebis miTiTebiT samuSaos xelmZRvaneli samuSaos Semsruleblebi 1
saqarTvelos teritoriaze stiqiebiT gamowveuli sensitiuri ubnebis dadgena da maTi kalasifikacia mosalodneli riskis gaTvaliswinebiT robert diakoniZe oTar naTiSvili, zemfira WarbaZe, qeTevan dadiani, nino niblaZe
57
dasrulebuli kvleviTi samuSaos (etapis) Sedegebi (anotacia) 1
damuSavebulia sensitiurobisa da riskebis Sefasebis kriteriumebi, romelic saSualebas iZleva Sefasdes, Tu romeli ekologiuri problemebis mogvarebaa ufro prioritetuli saqarTvelos pirobebisaTvis. 2 samuSaos dasaxeleba samuSaos xelmZRvaneli samuSaos Semsruleblebi
globaluri klimaturi cvlilebebiT gamowveuli egzogenuri procesebis sawinaaRmdego Tanamedrove sainJinro- ekologiuri RonisZiebebis damuSaveba (garemos dacva) goga Caxaia 1. levan wulukiZe, 2. eduard kuxalaSvili, 3. daviT kereseliZe, 4. Tamriko supataSvili, 5. irina xubulava, 6. giorgi omsaraSvili, 7. oTar oqriaSvili, 8. naTia suxiSvili, dasrulebuli kvleviTi samuSaos (etapis) Sedegebi (anotacia) kvlevis mizani: niadagis eroziis, Rvarcofuli da mewyruli movlenebis, Tovlis zvavebis sawinaaRmdego msoflioSi arsebuli Tanamedrove RonisZiebebis analizi da arsebuli gamocdilebis gaTvaliswinebiT, aRniSnuli negatiuri egzogenuri procesebis sawinaaRmdego efeqturi da resursmzogi sainJinro RonisZiebebis SemuSaveba. kvlevis obieqti: garemos damcavi sainJinro da biosainJinro RonisZiebebi mosalodneli Sedegebi: SemuSavdeba efeqturi da resursmzogi garemos damcavi RonisZiebebi. gamoyenebis sfero: SemuSavebuli sainJinro da biosainJinro RonisZiebebi SesaZlebelia gamoyenebuli iqnas negatiuri egzogenuri procesebis (niadagis erozia, Rvarcofi, mewyeri, Tovlis zvavi) stabilizaciis misaRwevad.
58
∗ saxelmwifo grantiT dafinansebuli samecniero-kvleviTi proeqtebi # proeqtis dasaxe- leba mecnierebis dargisa da samec- niero mimarTule- bis miTiTebiT
damfinansebeli organizacia proeqtis xelmZRvaneli proeqtis Semsruleblebi 1
FR/115/9-180/13 Savi zRvis wylis xarisxis ekologiuri mdgomareobis Sefaseba da zRvispireTis abraziuli procesebisagan dacvis kompleqsuri RonisZiebebis damuSaveba saqarTvelos sazRvrebSi.
rusTavelis erovnuli samecniero fondi
roberti diakoniZe
evgenia Sengelia, givi gavardaSvili, goga Caxaia, levan wulukiZe, zurab varazaSvili, Tamar supataSvili dasrulebuli proeqtis (etapis) Sedegebi (anotacia) grantis damuSavebis pirveli wels SerCeulia zRvisa da mdinareebis wylis sinjebis asaRebi punqtebi, ganxorcielda aRebuli sinjebis laboratoriuli gamokvlevebi, kurort anakliaSi zRvis SelfSi ganxorcielebulia sagranto proeqtis gegmiT gaTvaliwinebuli teritoriis eqolotireba. mimdinareobs zRvaSi Camdinare mdinareTa hidrologiuri reJimis Seswavla. 2 proeqtis dasaxe- leba damfinansebeli organizacia proeqtis xelmZRvaneli proeqtis Semsruleblebi
moklevadiani individualuri samogzauro saxelmwifo samecniero granti agraruli mimarTuleba ssip SoaTa rusTavelis erovnuli samecniero fondi
kupreiSvili
-
59
dasrulebuli proeqtis (etapis) Sedegebi (anotacia) mecnierebis, sainJinro saqmis da teqnologiis msoflio akademiis WASET–is organizebiT parizSi (safrangeTi) sastumro ,,holidei inn parizi, monparnasSi” (du maines gamziri 79-81, parizi, 75014, safrangeTi, tel: ++33-1-43201393, faqsi: ++33-1-43209560), gaimarTa XII saerTaSoriso konferencia ,,garemos, biologiur da ekologiur mecnierebebsa da sainJinro saqmeze” (2014 weli, 21-22 noemberi, safrangeTi), romelSic monawileobda 13 qveyana didi britaneTidan, TurqeTidan, poloneTidan, indoeTidan, ruseTidan, koreidan, alJiridan da sxv. parizis (safrangeTi) saerTaSoriso konferenciaSi monawileoba qarTveli mecnieris saSualeba iyo imisa, rom yuradReba gavamaxvilebuli yofiliyo ara marto teqnikur samuSaoebze aramed igi orientirebuli iyo Sesabamisi unarebis SeZenaze, rogoricaa garemosdacviTi codnisa da proeqtis marTvis unarebis gaumjobesebaSi; saerTaSoriso sazogadoebaSi saqarTvelos warmoCena, rogorc garemosdacviT RonisZiebebSi aqtiuri moTamaSisa; garemosdacviTi RonisZiebebis Sesaxeb sazogadoebis cnobierebis donis amaRlebasa da misi mxardaWeraSi saqarTveloSi, rac xels Seuwyobs, msoflio miRwevebis saerTaSoriso popularizacias da oqros sawmisis argonavtebis qveynis imijis gaZlierebas. 3 proeqtis dasaxe- leba damfinansebeli organizacia proeqtis xelmZRvaneli proeqtis Semsruleblebi
ruseTis mier kurort borjomisa xeobaSi
ganxorcielebuli ekocidis (2008 weli) Sedegad warmoqmnili sensitiuri ubnebis mowyvladobis Sefaseba da niadagis degradaciis sawinaaRmdego efeqturi strategiis SemuSaveba (garemos dacva)
SoTa rusTavelis erovnuli samecniero fondi, saqarTvelos teqnikuri universiteti. goga Caxaia zurab varazaSvili, Salva bosikaSvili, levan wulukiZe, givi gavardaSvili, robert diakoniZe, Tamriko supataSvili, irina xubulava, giorgi
omsaraSvili, dasrulebuli proeqtis (etapis) Sedegebi (anotacia) kvlevis mizani: sagranto proeqtis mizania borjomis xeobaSi xanZris Sedegad
60
warmoqmnili sensitiuri ubnebis (eroziul-Rvarcofuli kerebi) mowyvladobis Sefaseba da niadagis degradaciis sawinaaRmdego Tanamedrove resursmzogi RonisZiebebis SemuSaveba iq arsebuli biomravalferovnebis aRsadgenad; kvlevis obieqti: borjomis xeobaSi arsebuli naxanZrali ferdobi; mosalodneli Sedegebi: naxanZral xeobaSi SesaZlebeli iqneba eroziuli procesebis stabilizaciis miRweva da msoflioSi cnobili kurort borjomis unikaluri tyis masivebis swrafi tempiT aRdgena, rac xels Seuwyobs turistuli infrastruqturis aRdgenas da adgilobriv mosaxleobas da regions (samcxe javaxeTi) daubrunebs mdgradi ganviTarebis SesaZleblobas. gamoyenebis sfero: geoxaliCa “nesgeo” SesaZlebelia gamoyenebuli iqnas mowyvladi (naxanZrali, erozirebuli) ferdobebis stabilizaciisa da biomravalferovnebis aRdgenis mizniT.
∗ publikaciebi: a) saqarTveloSi monografiebi # avtori/avtorebi monografiis saTauri
gamocemis adgili, gamomcemloba gverdebis raodenoba 1 daviT gubelaZe sairigacio da sadrenaJe sistemebis marTva Tbilisi momzadebulia stambaSi gadasacemaT Eel versia redaqtirebis procesSia 500
2 daviT gubelaZe Kmdinaris kalapotSi natanis moZraobis Kkanonzomierebani da gaangariSebis Tbilisi Eel versia momzadebulia stambaSi 250
61
meTodebi gadasacemaT anotaciebi 1.
wylis marTvisa da regulirebis sferoSi arsebul saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebebsa da valdebulebebs, saqarTvelos kanonebs: `miwebis melioraciis Sesaxeb~ da `wylis Sesaxeb~, saqarTvelos agraruli politikis koncefcias, sursaTiT uzrunvelyofisaTvis wylis marTvis (miwis melioraciis kompleqsuri ganviTarebis) saxelmwifo programas, evrokomisiis sasursaTo uzrunvelyofis programas da RESAL _ evrokavSiris sasursaTo uzrunvelyofis qselis daxmarebiT damuSavebul `saqarTvelos sursaTiT uzrunvelyofis erovnuli programa~-s, msoflio bankis rekomendaciebs. monografiaSi gaanalizebulia hidromelioraciis seqtorSi arsebuli mdgomareoba, problemebi da SesaZleblobebi, SemoTavazebulia prioritetebi, ganviTarebis ZiriTadi mamarTulebebi, strategiuli miznebi da RonisZiebebi. maT gansaxorcieleblad, dasaSvebi cdomilebiT, Sefasebulia da gansazRvrulia dafinansebis saWiroeba. winamdebare naSromi warmoadgens im sayrden pirvelad masalas da monacemTa bazas, romlis saSualebiTac SesaZlebelia Camoyalibdes hidromelioraciis seqtorSi arsebuli sirTuleebis daZlevis saxelmwifo xedva da strategiis realizebis droSi gawerili programa, moxdes misi ganxorcielebis socialur-ekonomikuri Sefaseba da dadgindes prioritetuli mimarTulebebis dafinansebis potenciuri wyaroebi da ganisazRvros dargis marTvis ZiriTadi principebi. naSromi gankuTvnilia hidroekologebis,Hhidrologebis, hidromelioratorebis, agroekologebis, bunebrivi resursebis dacvis, zogadi miwaTmoqmedebisa bakalavrebis, magistrebis, doqtorqntebis da sxva sainJinro teqnikuri profilis specialistebisaTvis. aseve igi did daxmarebas gauwevs soflis meurneobis sferoSi dasaqmebul pirebs dargis Seswavlis saqmeSi. 2.
sakiTxebi, mdinaris kalapotSi natanis moZraobis kanonzomirebebisa da kalapoturi procesebis regulirebis sainJinro gadawyvetis meTodebi garemos dacvis ekologiuri aspeqtebis gaTvaliswinebiT. ganzogadoebulia kalapoturi nakadebis saangariSo damokidebulebebi hidravlikuri parametrebis gansasazRvrelad. reinoldsis kriteriumis analogiurad dadgenilia Tanafardoba, romelic akavSirebs nakadis turbulentur energias filtraciuli dinebis disipaciur energiasTan. miRebulia damikidebuleba nakadis hidravlikuri winaaRmdegobis koeficientis gansazRvrisaTvis. gamovlnilia urTierTkavSiri kalapotur da inducirebul maxasiaTeblebs Soris. 62
saxelmZRvaneloebi # avtori/avtorebi saxelmZRvanelos saxelwodeba gamocemis adgili, gamomcemloba gverdebis raodenoba 1 zurab lobJaniZe Sorena kupreiSvili hidromelioraciu li sistemebis eqspluatacia stu-s centraluri biblioTeka el.versia CD 1608. 134
2 zurab lobJaniZe Sorena kupreiSvili irigacia stu-s centraluri biblioTeka el.versia CD 1608. 76
3 zurab lobJaniZe martin varTanovi Tamar kvaracxelia wyalTa meurneobis ekonomika stu-s centraluri biblioTeka el.versia CD 1608. 113
4 zurab lobJaniZe
Sesavali specialobaSi stu-s centraluri biblioTeka el.versia CD 1608. 62
5 daviT gubelaZe solomon pavliaSvili soflis
meurneobis mdgradi
ganviTareba da sasoflo
sameurneo marTva Tbilisi
Eel versia momzadebulia stambaSi gadasacemaT 450 6 naTela maWavariani agronomiis safuZvlebi stu-s centraluri biblioTeka el.versia CD 1683
150 7 naTela maWavariani aleko yanCaveli zogadi geologia da saqarTvelos niadagwarmo- mqmneli qanebi stu-s centraluri biblioTeka el.versia CD 1710 210
anotaciebi 1.
eleqtronuli saxelmZRvanelos mizania agroinJineriis specialobis studentebs gaacnos hidromelioraciuli sistemis yvela elementis (negebobis, danadgarebisa da sxva) yoveldRiuri operatiuli marTvis, 63
manevrirebis, gamoyenebis da teqnikurad gamarTul mdgomareobaSi SenarCunebis sakiTxebi. melioraciuli miwebisa da ubnebis movla- patronobis Seswavla ise, rom SesaZlebeli iyos maTi xangrZlivad gamoyeneba da niadagis nayofierebis Semdgomi amaRleba. 2.
eleqtronuli saxelmZRvanelos mizania agroinJineriis specialobis studentebs gaacnos irigaciis ganviTarebis istoria, sarwyavi melioraciis sxvadasxva inovaciuri teqnologiebi, irigaciuli sistemebis daproeqtebis safuZvlebi da maTi hidravlikuri gaangariSebaTa wesebi, aseve saqarTveloSi samelioracio sistemebis dRes arsebuli mdgomareoba. 3.
eleqtronuli saxelmZRvanelos mizania agroinJineriis specialobis studentebs gaacnos wyalTa meurneobis (zedapiruli da miwisqveSa wylebis gamoyenebis dacvis RonisZiebebis erToblioba) is sakiTxebi, romlebic ZiriTadad emsaxureba soflis meurneobas, aseve wyalsameurneo RonisZiebaTa dagegmvis meqanizmebi; wyalTa meurneobis marTvis organoebi da maT Soris urTierTdamokidebuleba; wyalTa meurneobaSi kadrebi da Sromis organizacia; wyalTa meurneobis ZiriTadi da sabrunebeli fondebis arsi; wyalsameurneo RonisZiebaTa ekonomikuri efeqtianobis gansazRvirs meTodika. 4.
studentebs gaacnos sasoflo-sameurneo hidromelioraciis ganvitarebis mokle istoriuli monacemebi; wyalmoTxovnilebis safuZvlebi da wylis regulirebis mniSvneloba; melioraciis sxvadasxva saxeebi, maTi gamoyenebis areali; saqarTveloSi arsebuli ZiriTadi hidromelioraciuli obieqtebis daxasiaTeba; damSrobi sistemebis arsi da daniSnuleba; samelioracio obieqtebze ganlagebuli hidroteqnikuri nagebobebis saxeebi, daniSnuleba da klasifikacia; hidromelioraciuli sistemebis eqspluataciisa da avtomatizaciis safuZvlebi. 5.
ganviTarebis problemebi, kerZod: mdgradi ganviTarebis saerTaSoriso gamocdileba da erovnul tradiciebi globalizaciis procesSi; soflis meurneoba da mdgradi ganviTarebis Teoriul-meTodologiuri safuZvlebi; soflis meurneobis mravalfunqciuroba da mdgradi agraruli meurneobis principebi; mdgradi soflis meurneobis Camoyalibebis strategiebi da modelebi; ganxilulia biologiuri soflis meurneobis koncefciis arsi, miznebi da misi kavSiri soflis meurneobis mdgrad ganviTarebasTan; daxasiaTebulia saqarTveloSi biomeurneobebis Camoyalibebisa da ganviTarebis arsebuli mdgomareoba, miRebuli Sedegebi da perspeqtivebi; ganxilulia konkurentunariani agroseqtoris mdgradi ganviTarebis prioritetebi; warmodgenilia soflis meurneobis mdgrad ganviTarebaze moqmedi faqtorebis identifikacia, mdgradi soflis meurneobis globaluri bazrebis analizi da regulireba;
64
ganxilulia soflis meurneobis mdgradi ganviTarebis xelisSemSleli faqtorebi; amasTanave, warmodgenilia saxelmwifo politikisa da sakanonmdeblo garemos roli mdgradi ganviTarebis uzrunvelyofaSi. saxelmZRvaneloSi ZiriTadi nawili exeba saqarTveloSi bioproduqtebisadmi momxmarebelTa damokidebulebisa da gadaxdisadmi mzadyofnis Sesaxeb sakiTxebs. am nawilSi aseve gaanalizebulia agraruli politikisa da mdgradi soflis meurneobis ganviTarebis prioritetebi; warmodgenilia konkurentunariani agrosasursaTo seqtoris mdgradi ganviTarebis ekonomikuri meqanizmi. 6.
studentebs gaacnos miwaTmoqmedbis ZiriTadi sakiTxebi, niadagi da misi nayofiereba, rogorc warmoebis ZiriTadi saSualeba, saxnavi miwebis racionaluri gamoyenebisa da nayofierebis amaRlebis RonisZiebebi. amasTan sasuqebis gamoyenebis wesebi TeslbrunvebSi. meTesleobis da miwaTmoqmedebis sistemebi, umniSvnelovanesi mindvris kulturebis saxalxo da sameurneo mniSvneloba, maTi movla moyvanis teqnologia. 7.
studentebs gaacnos saqarvelos niadagwarmomqmneli qanebi, maTi geologiuri warmoSoba. gamofitvis procesebi da masTan dakavSirebuli mTeli rigi aspeqtebi. igi gamoyenebuli iqneba rogorc damxmare saxelmZRvanelo aRniSnuli sakiTxebis safuZvlianad Sesaswavlad. statiebi
# avtori/ avtorebi statiis saTauri, Jurnalis/krebu- lis dasaxeleba Jurnalis/ krebulis nomeri
gamocemis adgili,
gamomcemloba gverdebis raodenoba 1 Sh. Kupreishvili, P. Sichinava
Z.Lobjanidze The Influence of bed cross section on the hydraulic elements of flow/
4 th Internacional scientific and technical conference ,,Modern problems of water Dedicated to the 85 anniversary of the water management institute Tbilisi, saqarTvelo gamomcemloba `universali~
3
65
management, environmental protection, architecture and construction,, September 27-30, 2014. 2 zurab lobJaniZe, nino mebonia, Tamar kvaracxelia `izotropuli ferdos zRvruli- wonasworuli formis zogadi modeli~/ /ssip stu wyalTa meurneobis institutis samecniero SromaTa krebuli
#69 Tbilisi, saqarTvelo gamomcemloba ,,universali,,
6
nino mebonia, Tamar kvaracxelia `ferdos mdgradi formis amsaxveli funqcionaluri damokidebulebani~/ /ssip stu wyalTa meurneobis institutis samecniero SromaTa krebuli
#69 Tbilisi, saqarTvelo gamomcemloba ,,universali,,
7 4 S. kupreiSvili p. siWinava maregulirebeli qseli zedapiruli wylebiT kvebis SemTxvevaSi da misi moqmedebis principi /ssip stu wyalTa meurneobis institutis samecniero SromaTa krebuli
#69
Tbilisi, saqarTvelo gamomcemloba ,,universali,,
3
S. kupreiSvili maregulirebeli qselis sqemebi gruntis wylis
66
regulirebis dros /ssip stu wyalTa meurneobis institutis samecniero SromaTa krebuli
#69 Tbilisi, saqarTvelo gamomcemloba ,,universali,,
4 6 daviT gubelaZe, solomon pavliaSvili saqarTvelos wylis resursebis ekologiuri da garemos dacviTi aspeqtebi Jurnali
ekonomisti#1 Tbilisi gv 11- 16 2014w.
6 7 daviT gubelaZe, solomon pavliaSvili erovnuli sasursaTo usafrTxoebis ZiriTadi kriteriumebi
Jurnali ekonomisti#4 Tbilisi gv. 15-20 2014w.
6 8 daviT gubelaZe, solomon
pavliaSvili sasoflo
sameurneo saqmianoba da agrodazRvevis ganviTarebis perspeqtivebi
Jurnali ekonomisti#6 Tbilisi gv 2014w. Ggadacemulia dasabeWdaT
5 9 solomon pavliaSvili daviT gubelaZe, Сельский гамбит Business Time Georgia, N10 Tbilisi, 2014 , 58- 62pp.
6 10 daviT gubelaZe, solomon pavliaSvili organuli soflis meurneobis ganviTarebis perspeqtivebi saqarTveloSi
Business Time Georgia, N10 Tbilisi, 2014 CaSvebulia dasabeWdaT 5 11 daviT gubelaZe, arxSi filtraciuli danakargebis gansazRvra Mmecniereba da cxovreba samecniero Junrnali #9 Tbilisi Tsu 2014w. 6
67
12 daviT gubelaZe, solomon pavliaSvili saqarTveloSi agroturizmis dagegmva mdgradi ganviTarebis konteqstSi
Mmecniereba da cxovreba samecniero Junrnali #9 Tbilisi Tsu 2014w 5
irakli yruaSvili
filtraciuli nakadis depresiis wiris invariantoba gruntis
maxasiaTebelTan HJurnali hidroinJi- neriaA
saqarTvelos teqnikuri universiteti 2014 CaSvebulia dasabeWdaT 5 14 irakli yruaSvili daviT gubelaZe
saqarTvelos wylis resursebis optimaluri gamoyenebis da garemos efeqturi dacvis RonisZiebebi
HJurnali hidroinJi- neriaA
saqarTvelos teqnikuri universiteti 2014 CaSvebulia dasabeWdaT 6 15 l. klimiaSvili, d. gubelaZe, d. gurgeniZe, i. inaSvili
kalapotis gamtarunarianobis integraluri maxasiaTeblebis dadgena
HJurnali hidroinJi- neriaA
saqarTvelos teqnikuri universiteti 2014 CaSvebulia dasabeWdaT 6 16 robert diakoniZe, olRa xaraiSvili, zemfira WarbaZe, qeTevan dadiani, nino niblaZe, naTia suxiSvili, feride
lorTqifaniZe katastrofebiT gamowveili mosalodneli ekologiuri problrmrbis sensitiurobisa da riskebis Sefasebis kriteriumebis damuSaveba, mTi gamoyeneba AaRniSnuli problemebis prevenciisaTvis #68
Tbilisi “universali” 7 17 goga Caxaia, givi gavardaSvili, 2013-2014 wlebSi borjomis
68
zurabvarazaSvili, SalvabosikaSvili, robert diakoniZe, levan wulukiZe, Tamriko
supataSvili, irina xubulava, giorgi omsaraSvili. naxanZral xeobaSi ganxorcielebuli savele-
eqsperimentuli kvlevis Sedegebi. /ssip stu wyalTa meurneobis institutis samecniero SromaTa krebuli
#69
Tbilisi, saqarTvelo gamomcemloba `universali~
18 goga Caxaia, levan wulukiZe, zurab varazaSvili, eduard
kuxalaSvili, Tamriko
supataSvili, irina xubulava, giorgi omsaraSvili, oTar oqriaSvili.
Tovlis zvavis sawinaaRmdego gamWoli tipis nagebobis Sefaseba. /ssip stu wyalTa meurneobis institutis samecniero SromaTa krebuli
#69
Tbilisi, saqarTvelo gamomcemloba `universali~
9 19 Givi Gavardashvili
Prediction of the Erosive Processes in the Corridor of Baku- Tbilisi-Ceyhan Oil Pipeline and Development of Methods to Design the New Engineering Environmental Protection Measures Proceeding of Water Management Institute of Georgian Technical University
69
Tbilisi, Georgia ,,Universali”
7
anotaciebi 69
1. The privision allow to determine discharge and average speed in bed for Newton and non-Newton fluids, in the difference cross section prismatic bedsin condition of equal and non-equal motion. 2.
statiaSi mocemulia hidromeqanikuri wnevis Zalis gaTvaliswinebiT izotropuli ferdos zRvrul-wonasworuli mdgomareobis amsaxveli mrudis analizi. Cvens mier miRebuli iqna wonasworuli zRvruli mdgomareobis amsaxveli bunebrivi ferdos moxazuloba. miRebuli wiris simrudis radiusi arsebuli Tanamedrove myari da drekad-deformirebadi uwyveti tanis meqanikis poziciebidan calsaxad gamosaxavs mis yvela wertilSi zRvrul daZabul mdgomareobas. ferdos zRvrul-wonasworuli mdgomareoba ganpirobebuli erT- erTi aqtiuri komponentis, hidromeqanikuri wnevis Zalis gaTvaliswinebiT SesaZlebelia amocanis determinaciis gziT. 3.
statiaSi mocemulia gruntis zRvruli wonasworuli ferdos zedapiris saangariSo sqema. Catarebuli kvlevebis analiziT naCvenebia, rom wylis garemoSi danaleqi gruntis tanSi zeda Sreebis dawolis Sedegad warmoSobili Zabvebis gaTanabreba xdeba ganawilebis iseTi kanoniT, romelic uaxlovdeba hidrostatikurs da gansakuTrebiT TvalsaCino xdeba, mcire Sinagani xaxunis kuTxis mqone Tixa gruntebisaTvis. kvlevebiT miRebuli Sedegebi aracxadi saxiT gamoxatavs gansaxilvel wertilSi iseTi kritikuli daZabuli mdgomareobis warmoSobas, romelic Seesabameba hidrostatikuri kanonis safuZvelze brtyel amocanaSi ori mTavari Zabvis tolobas. 4.
dadgenilia, rom arxTa Soris manZilebis garkveul zomaze metad Semcireba mniSvnelovnad zrdis damSrobi sistemis mSeneblobaSi Cadebul kapitaldabandebas, amcirebs miwis gamoyenebis koeficients da arTulebs farTobze meqanizaciis srulyofilad gamoyenebas. 5.
dadgenilia, rom ganlagebis grZivi sqemis dros daxurul koleqtors aqvs mcire qanobi da, Sesabamisad, wylis patara siCqareebi, amitom swrafad xdeba milebis daleqva da gaWedva. amasTan erTad, maregulirebeli drenebi ki ar kveTs gruntis wylis nakads, aramed ewyoba misi mimarTulebiT, ris Sedegadac, gruntis wylis calkeuli Wavlebi ar xvdeba drenebSi, rac gamoricxulia ganivi sqemis dros. statiaSi dasabuTebulia drenaJis ganlagebis ganiv sqemis upiratesoba. 6.
adamianis sameurneo-sayofacxovrebo saqmianoba mkveTrad aisaxeba didi da mcire mdinareebis wylis xarisxze. gamwmendi nagebobebis efeqtiani muSaobis SemTxvevaSic ki, maTSi xvdeba didi raodenobiT organuli nivTierebebi, mikrobuli da parazituli bunebis damabinZureblebi, romelTa ganzavebis SesaZlebloba dabalia. es SesamCnevad Trgunavs wylis TviTgawmendis unarsa da sanitariul reJims, aferxebs mTel rig procesebs da auaresebs wylis xarisxs. amitom, zedapiruli wylebis resursebis racionalur gamoyenebas, wylis xarisxis dacvasa da SenarCunebas didi ekonomikuri, ekologiuri da socialuri mniSvneloba eniWeba. mdinareebSi wyali intensiurad WuWyiandeba samrewvelo obieqtebidan, mecxoveleobis fermebidan, dasaxlebuli 70
punqtebidan da sasoflo-sameurneo savargulebidan Sxam-qimikatebisa da sasuqebis Semcveli niaRvruli CamonadeniT. amitom, wylis xarisxi zedapiruli wylis praqtikulad yvela obieqtSi arasaimedoa da xSirad ar aris usafrTxo rogorc ekosistemisaTvis, aseve adamianTa janmrTelobisaTvis. arsebobs adamianTa janmrTelobis dazianebis riski banaobisas, bevri obieqti vizualuradac imdenad danagvianebulia, rom banaobis an sarekreacio miznebisaTvis gamoudegaria, rac mniSvnelovnad azianebs qveynis ekonomikis erT–erTi strategiuli dargis, turizmis ganviTarebis potencials .
7.
sasursaTo usafrTxoebis uzrunvelyofa gamowvevaa rogorc saxelwmifo, aseve kerZo seqtorebisaTvis. reformis gzaze uamravi gaTvaliswinebuli da gauTvaliswinebeli winaaRmdegoba SeiZleba aRmocendes rogorc saxelmwifosTvis, aseve kerZo seqtorisTvis, Tumca realurad arsebobs berketebi SesaZlo sirTuleebis samarTavad. magram yovelive amis miuxedavad qveynis ganviTarebisTvis uaRresad mniSvnelovania am reformis mizani – momxmarebelTa uzrunvelyofa sakvebi produqciiT, konkurentuli garemos Seqmna, sasursaTo biznesisa da eqsportis gafarToebis xelSewyoba. am miznebis misaRwevad ki saWiroa politikuri neba, Tanmimdevruli midgoma, mkacrad gawerili samoqmedo gegma, da saxelmwifos, kerZo seqtoris, momxmareblebisa da saerTaSoriso organizaciebis koordinirebuli moqmedeba. 8.
ganxilulia sxvadasxva qveynebis gamocdilebis magaliTze soflis meurneobis warmoebis ganmsazRvreli faqtorebi da sairigacio infrastruqturis ganviTarebis xeliSemwyobi RonisZiebebi. 9.
niadagis dacvis problema did mniSvnelobas iZens mciremiwiani qveynisaTvis, sadac eroziuli procesebis, niadagis gaWuWyianebis da danagvianebis, meoradi daWaobebisa da damlaSebis, sasargeblo wiaRiseulis da saSeni masalebis Ria wesiT mopovebis, adamianis araswori sameurneo moqmedebis Sedegad didia niadagis danakargebi. saqarTvelo Zalzed mdidaria wylis resursebiT. Tumca zedapiruli wylebis didi nawili da rig SemTxvevaSi miwisqveSa wylebic dabinZurebulia. zedapiruli da miwisqveSa wylebis xarisxis/sisufTavis kontroli fragmentur xasiaTs atarebs, rac maTi met–naklebad sando Sefasebis saSualebas ar iZleva. Tumca iribi monacemebi (mdinareebSi da sxva wyalsatevebSi CaSvebuli dambinZurebel nivTierebaTa odenoba da wylismieri daavadebebis dinamika) saSualebas iZleva davaskvnaT, rom wylis xarisxi rogorc
sasmeli wylis sistemebSi, aseve bunebaSi xSirad aradamakmayofilebelia. gamomdinare zemoaRniSnulidan, qveyanaSi mTeli rigi wlebis ganmavlobaSi mosaxleobis sasmel-sameurneo wyalmomaragebisa da sanitariis sferoSi ver moixsna iseTi ZiriTadi problemebi, rogorebicaa: wyalmomaragebis sistemebis milsadenebisa da gamanawilebeli qselebis dabali sanitariul-teqnikuri 10.
gardaqmnis erT-erTi mZlavri berketia organuli soflis meurneobis globaluri ganviTareba. organuli soflis meurneoba warmoadgens sawarmoo 71
sistemas, romelic gamoricxavs xelovnuri sasuqebis, pesticidebis, zrdis regulatorebisa da qimiuri sakvebi danamatebis gamoyenebas. organuli soflis meurneobis aucilebel elements warmoadgens Teslburunvis, mcenareuli narCenebis, nakelis, mwvane sasuqebis, niadagi meqanikuri kultivaciisa da mcenareebis mavneblebTan da daavadebebTan brZolis biologiuri meTodebis gamoyeneba. 11.
sairigacio sistemebSi - milsadenebSi wylis gadaadgilebis da wonasworobis kanonzomirebaTa Seswavlisas forovan kapilarul hidrofilur sistemebSi ganixileba sxvadsxva struqturul geometriuli modelebi realuri-fizikuri procesebis aRwerisaTvis. Nniadag gruntebSi filtraciuli procesi mravalmxrivi cvladi faqtorebiT gamoixateba integraluri parametris gansazRvraSi. aseT parametrad miRebulia filtraciis koeficientis damyarebuli reJimis maxasiaTebli, romelic akmayofilebs xazovani filtraciis kanonzomirebis moTxovnebs sasazRvro pirobebis gaTvaliswinebiT. Kniadag gruntebis filtraciuli parametrebis kvelis dros eqsperimentebi yovelTvis iZleva mirebuli damokidebulebebis empiriuli ganzogadebis saSualebas, romelic samarTliania, mxolod eqsperimentebis Catarebis konkretuli pirobebis sazRvrebSi da is xSirad, moklebulia sxva ufro zogadi kanonzomierebis Seswavlis aucileblobas. ganvixiloT modeli, romeic zogadad asaxavs filtraciis realur fizikur suraTs.. 12.
Semonatanebs ucxour valutaSi, axdens kapitaldabandebis stimulirebas, qmnis mcire da msxvili sawarmoebis ganviTarebis SesaZleblobebs. igi xels uwyobs adgilobrivi, regionaluri, erovnuli da saerTaSoriso ekonomikuri da politikuri kavSirebis ganviTarebas. agroturistuli produqti saerTaSoriso turistul bazarze unda gaitanon upiratesad turistulma firmebma, radgan soflis mosaxleobas jerjerobiT ara aqvs pirdapiri marketingis, ucxoeTSi reklamis dafinansebis, an internetiT produqtis gayidvis saSualeba. saqarTveloSi turizmis dagegmva da ganviTareba unda moxdes mdgradi
ganviTarebis ZiriTadi principis gaTvaliswinebiT 13.
gruntSi nakadis ganxilvisas praqtikuli amocanebis gadaWris dros udidesi mniSvneloba eniWeba filtraciuli sivrcis gansazRvras, romlis erT erT sasazRvro diapazons warmoadgens depresiis mrudi. bevri mkvlevaris mier miwisqveSa nakadis depresiis wiris invariantoba ganixileba gruntis Tvisebisagan damoukideblad, rac ar SeiZleba samarTlianad miviCnioT, radganac filtraciis koeficientis ganxilva, rogorc gruntis ZiriTadi integraluri maxasiaTeblis, misi cvalebadobis gaTvaliswineba, gruntSi nakadis moZraobis mTel diapazonSi, Teoriulad yovelTvis arsebobs, rac realurad asaxavs nebismieri forovani sxeulis winaRobas da xazovani kanonidan gadaxris albaTur SesaZleblobas.
72
14. niadagis dacvis problema did mniSvnelobas iZens mciremiwiani qveynisaTvis, sadac eroziuli procesebis, niadagis gaWuWyianebisa da danagvianebis, meoradi daWaobebisa da damlaSebis, sasargeblo wiaRiseulisa da saSeni masalebis Ria wesiT mopovebis, adamianis araswori sameurneo moqmedebis Sedegad didia niadagis danakargebi. saqarTvelo Zalze mdidaria wylis resursebiT. Tumca zedapiruli wylebis didi nawili da rig SemTxvevaSi miwisqveSa wylebic dabinZurebulia. zedapiruli da miwisqveSa wylebis xarisxis/sisufTavis kontroli fragmentur xasiaTs atarebs, rac maTi met– naklebad sando Sefasebis saSualebas ar iZleva. Tumca iribi monacemebi (mdinareebSi da sxva wyalsatevebSi CaSvebuli dambinZurebel nivTierebaTa odenoba da wylismieri daavadebebis dinamika) saSualebas iZleva davaskvnaT, rom wylis xarisxi rogorc sasmeli wylis sistemebSi, aseve bunebaSi xSirad aradamakmayofilebelia. gamomdinare zemoaRniSnulidan, qveyanaSi mTeli rigi wlebis ganmavlobaSi mosaxleobis sasmel-sameurneo wyalmomaragebisa da sanitariis sferoSi ver moixsna iseTi ZiriTadi problemebi, rogoricaa: wyalmomaragebis sistemebis milsadenebisa da gamanawilebeli qselebis dabali sanitarul-teqnikuri saimedooba, sasmeli wylis deficiti, sasmel- sameurneo daniSnulebis wylebis anTropogenuli dabinZureba da sxv., ris gamoc qveynis mosaxleobis didi nawili ver Rebulobs sanitarul-higienuri normebiT gaTvaliswinebuli xarisxiani sasmeli wylis raodenobas, rac xels uSlis qveynis ekonomikur ganviTarebas, ekologiuri da garemos dacviTi RonisZiebebis saerTaSoriso moTxovnebis Sesabamis standartebis damkvidrebas. 15.
hidravlikuri parametrebis gansasazRvrelad. reinoldsis kriteriumis analogiurad dadgenilia Tanafardoba, romelic akavSirebs nakadis turbulentur energias filtraciuli dinebis disipaciur energiasTan. miRebulia damikidebuleba nakadis hidravlikuri winaaRmdegobis koeficientis gansazRvrisaTvis. gamovlnilia urTierTkavSiri kalapotur da inducirebul maxasiaTeblebs Soris 16.
romelic saSualebas iZleva Sefasdes, Tu romeli ekologiuri problemis mogvarebaa ufro prioritetuli saqarTvelos pirobebisaTvis. 17.
ferdobze mowyobil sakvlev integrirebul poligonze ganxorcielebuli savele kvlevis Sedegebi. sakvlevi poligonis sakontrolo ubanze ganxorcielebuli savele kvlevebis Sedegad dadginda, mowyvlad ubanze formirebuli naRvarevebis parametrebis cvlileba drosa da naleqebis intensivobasTan kavSirSi. miRebuli monacemebi damuSavebuli iqna kameralurad, romlis safuZvelze ganxorcielda sakontrolo ubanze mimdinare eroziuli procesebis simulaciuri modelireba, rac gvaZlevs eroziuli procesebis vizualizaciis SesaZleblobas.savele kvlevebi agreTve ganxorcielda, sakvlev integrirebul poligonze damontaJebul msoflioSi aprobirebul geoxaliCa “sekumat”-is da Cven mier Seqmnili geoxaliCa “nesgeo”- 73
s niadagis eroziis sawinaaRmdego efeqturobisa da mowyvlad ferdobze biomravalferovnebis aRdgenis SesaZleblobebis dasadgenad da erTmaneTTan Sesadareblad. ganxorcielebuli savele kvlevebis Sedegad dadginda, rom geoxaliCa “sekumat”-Tan SedarebiT geoxaliCa “nesgeo” gamoirCeva eroziis sawinaaRmdego efeqturobiT da mowyvlad ferdobze biomravalferovnebis aRdgenis meti SesaZleblobiT, rac gvaZlevs safuZvels gauwioT rekomendacia geoxaliCa “nesgeo”-s borjomis xeobis naxanZral tyis masivebSi mowyvladi ferdobebis aRsadgenad. 18.
naSromSi mocemulia saqarTveloSi momxdari Tovlis zvavebis statistikuri qronologia da arsebuli riskebis amsaxveli Tanamedrove ruka. Cven mier SemoTavazebulia Tovlis zvavis sawinaaRmdego potenciurad efeqturi da resursmzogi gamWoli tipis nageboba. statiaSi aRniSnulia nagebobis dadebiTi da uaryofiTi mxareebi, agreTve dasaxulia praqtikaSi misi danergvisaTvis saWiro RonisZiebebi. 19.
The aim of the study is to identify the areas over the mountain slopes along the international Baku- Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline corridor highly sensitive to erosion, and to evaluate and predict them by considering the topographic, geological, hydrological, hydraulic and climatic factors of the mountain slope, which are the main determinant of water erosion. Aiming at alleviating the erosive processes in the oil pipeline corridor, the new structures of the resource-saving engineering measures of the environmental protective structures are proposed, with the priorities of their scientific-technical novelty evidenced by the relevant patents of Georgia and Russia. The methods to design bunds with the polyethylene bags filled with ground and secondary vehicle tires as anti-erosive measures are proposed.
b) ucxoeTSi monografiebi # avtori/avtorebi monografiis saTauri
gamocemis adgili, gamomcemloba gverdebis raodenoba 1 О.Г. Натишвили Т.Ф. Урушадзе Г.В. Гавардашвили Волновое Движение Стока и
Интенсивность Эрозии Почвогрунтов Москва ООО Издательство «Научтехлитиздат»
160 с anotaciebi 1.
Работа посвящена никем ранее не рассматривавшееся вопросу влияния волн в склоновых мелководных потоках на интенсивность эрозии почвогрунтов. Предлагаются: методы прогнозирования возникновения волн на свободной поверхности склонового стока как в водных, так и наносонесущих потоках; прикладные вопросы оценки эрозионных процессов горных ландшафтов на примере «коридора» нефтегазопроводов Грузии; новые конструкции
74
противоэрозионных сооружений; волнообразное формирование селевых потоков в эрозионных очагах; основы движения селевых потоков в водотоках и на конусах выносов. Download 7.06 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: 
|