Shartli gaplar “if” { agar, agarda } so’zi yordamida yasaladi


If I were you, I would not eat fast food


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Bog'liq
elementary lesson 13

If I were you, I would not eat fast food.


EXAMPLES FOR THIS STRUCTURE
  • If I were you, I would not eat fast food.
  • If I were you, I would go for a walk.

“Second conditionals” da birlik shaxslarga nisbatan ham ko’proq “were” ishlatiladi.


FURTHERMORE
  • “Second conditionals” da birlik shaxslarga nisbatan ham ko’proq “were” ishlatiladi.
  • Example: If she were kind, she would help her mother to clean their house.
  • Structure: If + he/she/it/I/ a child … + were/was

O’tgan zamonning aksini tasavvur qilishda ishlatiladi. Shuningdek, o’tgan zamondagi ish-harakatdan afsuslanish yoki tanqid qilish uchun ishlatiladi.


TYPE THREE
  • O’tgan zamonning aksini tasavvur qilishda ishlatiladi. Shuningdek, o’tgan zamondagi ish-harakatdan afsuslanish yoki tanqid qilish uchun ishlatiladi.
  • Structure: If + Subject + verb in past perfect simple + object, Subject + would/could/might + have + verb 3 + object.
  • Examples: If I had studied hard, I could have passed my final exam.
  • You could have taken IELTS 9.0 if you had tried hard.
  • If he had not drunk a lot, he would not have had an accident.

MIXED CONDITIONALS
Third + Second
Second + Third

Formula: If + subject + had + verb in third form + object, Subject + would + verb + infinitive + object.


THIRD + SECOND
  • Formula: If + subject + had + verb in third form + object, Subject + would + verb + infinitive + object.
  • Example: If he had not had an accident yesterday, he would not be in hospital now.
  • Example two: If they had learnt English last year, they could find a job now.
  • Also: Could they find a job if they had learnt English?

Formula: If + subject + verb in past simple + object, Subject + would + have + verb in third form + infinitive + object.


SECOND + THIRD
  • Formula: If + subject + verb in past simple + object, Subject + would + have + verb in third form + infinitive + object.
  • Example: If Tom was clever, he would have passed the test yesterday.
  • Example two: If I worked in the bank, I could have helped you last week.
  • Also: Could they find a job if they had learnt English?

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