Шейные, грудные, поясничные и крестцовые позвонки, их особенности у детей. Ребра, грудина, позвоночный столб и грудная клетка, их особенности у детей


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69.OS TEMPORALE:


1) fissura petrosquamosa,

2) processus zygomaticus,

3) fossa mandibularis,

4) canalis pterygoideus,

5) glabella,

6) foramen jugularis

*А. 1,2,3

В. 2,4,6


С. 1,3,5

Д. 1,3,6
70.OS PARIETALE:

1) angulus mastoidea,

2) sulcus sinus sagitalis superior,

3) processus mastoideus,

4) angulus sphenoidalis,

5) foramen jugularis,

6) meatus acusticus internus

А. 1,2,5

В. 2,4,6


*С. 1,2,4

Д. 1,3,6
71.OS FRONTALE:

1) arcus superciliaris,

2) foramen supraorbitalis,

3) processus mastoideus,

4) margo supraorbitalis,

5) margo occipitalis,

6) foramen jugularis

*А. 1,2,4

В. 2,4,6


С. 1,3,5

Д. 3,4,6


6-тема
Клиновидная и рёшетчатая кость, их возрастные особенности у детей. Строение височной кости. Каналы височной кости, клиническое значение.


  1. Qaysi davrda os ethmoidale suyak taraqqiyoti tugallanib kattalarnikiga o'xshab qoladi.

  1. yangi tug'ilgan chaqaloq davrida

  2. emizikli davrida

  3. balog'at davrida*

  4. o'smirlik davrida

  1. Qaysi davrda os ethmoidale labirint katakchalari ichidagi tog'ay so'rilib bo'ladi va katakchalar hosil bo'ladi.

  1. yangi tug'ilgan chaqaloq davrida

  2. Bolalikning I davr oxirida *

  3. Bolalikning II davr oxirida

  4. balog'at davrida



  1. G'alvirsimon suyakning yuqori qismini hosil qiladi.

  1. lamina orbitalis

  2. concha nasalis superior

  3. concha nasalis media

  4. lamina cribrosa*

  1. lamina perpendicularis noto'g'ri beshburchak shaklida. U

  1. g'alvirsimon suyakning yuqori qismini hosil qiladi

  2. peshona suyagi bilan birikib, foramen coecum hosil qiladi.

  3. burun to'sig'ining yuqori qismini hosil qiladi*

  4. oldingi kalla chuqurchasi tubini hosil qiladi

  1. lamina cribrosa

  1. g'alvirsimon suyakning yuqori qismini hosil qiladi*

  2. peshona suyagi bilan birikib, foramen coecum hosil qiladi.

  3. burun to'sig'ining yuqori qismini hosil qiladi

  4. o’rta kalla chuqurchasi tubini hosil qiladi




  1. lamina cribrosa

  1. peshona suyagi bilan birikib, foramen coecum hosil qiladi.

  2. burun to'sig'ining yuqori qismini hosil qiladi

  3. oldingi kalla chuqurchasi tubini hosil qiladi*

  4. o’rta kalla chuqurchasi tubini hosil qiladi



  1. crista galli old tomonga bir juft ala cristae galli bo'lib davom etadi va peshona suyagi bilan birikib ……..

  1. foramen coecum hosil qiladi.*

  2. burun to'sig'ining yuqori qismini hosil qiladi

  3. oldingi kalla chuqurchasi tubini hosil qiladi

  4. o’rta kalla chuqurchasi tubini hosil qiladi




  1. Os ethmoidale uchun xos juft hosilalarni ko’rsating




  1. concha nasalis inferior

  2. crista galli

  3. ala cristae galli*

  4. labyrinthus ethmoidalis*

  5. lamina orbitalis*

  6. concha nasalis superior et media*

  1. os ethmoidale uchun xos juft hosilalarni ko’rsating




  1. concha nasalis inferior

  2. crista galli

  3. ala cristae galli*

  4. lamina perpendicularis

  1. os ethmoidale uchun xos juft hosilalarni ko’rsating




  1. labyrinthus ethmoidalis*

  2. lamina perpendicularis

  3. concha nasalis inferior

  4. crista galli



  1. Ga’lvirsimon suyakning juft hosilalarni ko’rsating

  1. lamina perpendicularis

  2. concha nasalis inferior

  3. crista galli

  4. lamina orbitalis*



  1. Ga’lvirsimon suyakning juft hosilalarni ko’rsating

  1. concha nasalis inferior, concha nasalis superior et media

  2. crista galli, ala cristae galli, labyrinthus ethmoidalis

  3. lamina orbitalis, ala cristae galli, labyrinthus ethmoidalis*

  4. crista galli ,lamina orbitalis, concha nasalis superior et media


  1. concha nasalis superior et media yuqori qismi nimaga birikkan

  1. lamina orbitalis

  2. ala cristae galli

  3. labyrinthus ethmoidalis

  4. cellulae ethmoidales*




  1. Burunning o'rta chig'anog'ining orqa qismida joylashgan hosilalarni ko’rsating




  1. labyrinthus ethmoidalis

  2. cellulae ethmoidales

  3. processus uncinatus*

  4. spina nasalis

  1. cellulae ethmoidales qanday katakchalarga bo'linadi.

  1. cellulae ethmoidales superior

  2. cellulae ethmoidales inferior

  3. cellulae ethmoidales anteriores*

  4. cellulae ethmoidales posterioris*

  5. cellulae ethmoidales lateriale

  6. cellulae ethmoidales mediale *




  1. Ga’lvirsimon suyakning nechta suyaklanish nuqtasi bor?

  1. 2

  2. 3*

  3. 4

  4. 5




  1. G'alvirsimon labirint lateral tomondan nima qoplangan.




  1. lamina orbitalis*

  2. concha nasalis superior

  3. concha nasalis media

  4. concha nasalis inferior

  5. crista galli



  1. os ethmoidale uchun xos hosilalarni ko’rsating



  1. lamina orbitalis*

  2. concha nasalis superior*

  3. concha nasalis media*

  4. concha nasalis inferior

  5. crista galli*




  1. os ethmoidale asosiy qismlari

  1. перпендикулярная пластинка (lamina perpendicularis)*

  2. лобный отросток (processus frontalis)

  3. решетчатый лабиринт (labirinthus ethmoidalis)*

  4. решетчатая пластинка (lamina cribrosa)*

  5. тело (corpus)




  1. os temporal asosiy qismlarin ko’rsating?

  1. pars squamosa*

  2. pars lateralis

  3. pars basilaris

  4. pars petrosa*

  5. pars tympanica*



  1. os temporale o’simtalarni ko’rsating?

  1. processus styloideus*

  2. processus mastoideus*

  3. processus frontalis

  4. processus zygomaticus*

  5. processus spinosus




  1. Chakka suyagi ichidagi kanallar

  1. canalis nervi hypoglossi

  2. canalis caroticus*

  3. canalis nervi facialis*

  4. canalis condylaris

  5. canalis musculotubarius*




  1. canalis nervi facialis boshlanish joyi

  1. piramidaning pastki yuzasidagi uyqu kanalning tashqi teshigida

  2. ichki eshituv yo'lagining tubida *

  3. piramidaning oldingi chekkasi bilan palla qismi o'rtasidagi burchakda

  4. bigiz-so'rgichsimon teshikda




  1. canalis nervi facialis tugash joyi

  1. piramidaning pastki yuzasidagi yuqu kanalning tashqi teshigida

  2. ichki eshituv yo'lagining tubidan

  3. piramidaning oldingi chekkasi bilan palla qismi o'rtasidagi burchakda

  4. bigiz-so'rgichsimon teshikda *



  1. canalis caroticus boshlanish joyi

  1. apertura interna canalis carotici

  2. foramen jugulare

  3. apertura externa canalis carotici*

  4. foramen lacerum

  5. foramen spinosum

  1. canalis caroticus tugash joyi

  1. apertura interna canalis carotici*

  2. foramen jugulare

  3. apertura externa canalis carotici

  4. foramen lacerum

  5. foramen spinosum

  1. os sphenoidale asosiy qisimlari?

  1. corpus*

  2. alae majores et minores*

  3. processus pterygoideus*

  4. processus frontalis

  1. facies superior ossis sphenoidale dagi anatomic hosilalarni ko’rsating?

  1. sella turcica*

  2. canalis opticus

  3. sinus sphenoidalis

  4. dorsum sellae*

  5. fossa hypophysialis*



  1. facies inferior ossis sphenoidale dagi anatomic hosilalarni ko’rsating?




  1. apertura sinus sphenoidalis*

  2. sella turcica

  3. canalis opticus

  4. sinus sphenoidalis

  1. facies inferior ossis sphenoidale dagi anatomic hosilalarni ko’rsating?




  1. fossa hypophysialis

  2. canalis opticus

  3. rostrum sphenoidalis*

  4. sinus sphenoidalis


  1. facies anterior ossis sphenoidale dagi anatomic hosilalarni ko’rsating?




  1. crista sphenoidalis *

  2. fossa hypophysialis

  3. sinus sphenoidalis

  4. dorsum sellae

  5. rostrum sphenoidalis

  1. facies lateralis ossis sphenoidale dagi anatomic hosilalarni ko’rsating?

  1. Pars bazilaris

  2. dorsum sellae

  3. fossa hypophysialis

  4. sulcus caroticus*



  1. facies posterior ossis sphenoidale qayerga birikib ketadi?

  1. pars lateralis os occipitalis

  2. pars basillaris os occipitalis*

  3. ala major

  4. ala minor




  1. ala major ossis sphenoidalis qirralari?

  1. margo squamosus* 2. margo occipitalis 3. margo mastoideus 4. margo parietalis* 5. margo sagittalis 6. margo sphenoidalis 7. margo zygomaticus 8. margo frontalis*

  1. 1,2,3,4

  2. 2,3,5,6

  3. 5,6,7,8

  4. 1,4,7,8*



  1. os temporalis qirralari?

1.margo squamosus 2. margo occipitalis 3. margo mastoideus 4. margo parietalis 5. margo sagittalis 6. margo sphenoidalis

  1. 1,3,5

  2. 2,3,6

  3. 2,4,6*

  4. 1,4,5




  1. os temporalis qirralarini ko’rsating?

  1. margo squamosus , margo occipitalis , margo mastoideus

  2. margo parietalis, margo sagittalis, margo squamosus

  3. margo sphenoidalis, margo parietalis,margo occipitalis*

  4. margo squamosus, margo mastoideus


  1. cellulae ethmoidales anteriores ochiladi




  1. meatus nasi medius *

  2. canalis nasolacrimalis

  3. sinus sphenoidalis

  4. meatus nasi superior



  1. cellulae ethmoidales mediae ochiladi

  1. canalis nasolacrimalis

  2. meatus nasi inferior

  3. meatus nasi superior

  4. meatus nasi medius*



  1. cellulae ethmoidales posterioris ochiladi

  1. canalis nasolacrimalis

  2. meatus nasi inferior

  3. meatus nasi superior*

  4. meatus nasi medius




  1. Lamina orbitalis ossis ethmoidalis ko'z kosasini qaysi devorini hosil qilishda qatnashadi

  1. paries inferior

  2. paries superior

  3. paries medialis*

  4. paries laterialis

  1. Facies orbitalis ala major ossis ethmoidalis ko'z kosasini qaysi devorini hosil qilishda qatnashadi

  1. paries inferior

  2. paries superior

  3. paries medialis

  4. paries laterialis*




  1. Ala minoris ossis sphenoidalis ko'z kosasini qaysi devorini hosil qilishda qatnashadi

  1. paries inferior

  2. paries superior*

  3. paries medialis

  4. paries laterialis




  1. Corpus ossis sphenoidalis ko'z kosasini qaysi devorini hosil qilishda qatnashadi

  1. paries inferior

  2. paries superior

  3. paries medialis*

  4. paries laterialis



  1. apertura sinus spenoidalis qaerga ochiladi

  1. sinus frontale

  2. cavitas oris

  3. cavitas nasi*

  4. hiatis maxillaris



  1. hamulus pterygoideus ossis sphenoidalis qaysi hosilada

  1. lamina lateralis

  2. lamina medialis*

  3. corpus

  4. hiatis maxillaris



  1. hamulus pterygoideus qaysi suyaknin’ hosilasi

  1. Os mandibulae

  2. os ethmoidale

  3. os palatine

  4. os sphenoidalis*




  1. Processus mastoideus ossis temporalis tashqi yuzasi qavariq va g'adir-budir, pastki uchi yumaloq, ichida …joylashgan

  1. meatus acusticus internus

  2. cellulae mastoideae *

  3. arteriae occipitalis

  4. vena mastoideus




  1. Yangi tug'ilgan chaqaloqda g'alvirsimon suyakninin’ nechta qismdan iborat bo'ladi:



  1. 2

  2. 3

  3. 4*

  4. 5

  1. Yangi tug'ilgan chaqaloqda g'alvirsimon suyakninin’ qismlari

  1. perpendikulyar, gorizontal plastinka va g'alvirsimon suyak labirint

  2. perpendikulyar, g'alvirsimon plastinka va juft g'alvirsimon suyak labirint*

  3. gorizontal plastinka, cellulae ethmoidales posterioris, g'alvirsimon suyak labirint

  4. concha nasalis superior et media, concha nasalis suprema


  1. Havo saqlovchi suyak

  1. mandibulae

  2. os ethmoidale*

  3. os palatine

  4. os lacrimalis




  1. Havo saqlovchi suyak

  1. os palatine, mandibulae

  2. os lacrimalis, os maxillae

  3. os sphenoidale ,os ethmoidale*

  4. os maxillae et mandibulae




  1. Havo saqlovchi suyaklar

  1. os lacrimalis

  2. os maxillae *

  3. mandibulae

  4. os sphenoidale *

  5. os zygomaticus

  6. os frontalis*

  7. os palatina

  8. os ethmoidale*




  1. Kalla suyaklaridan qaysilarida havo saqlavchi bo'shlig'i bor ?

А. Mandibula.*

Б. Os sphenoidale.*

В. Os frontale.*

Г. Maxilla.




  1. os sphenoidale asosiy qismlarin ko’rsating



А. Ala major.*

Б. Processus pterygoideus.*

В. Sinus sphenoidalis.

Г. Ala minor.*




  1. apertura sinus sphenoidalis ochiladi?

А. Meatus nasi medius.

Б. concha nasalis superior.*

В. Fossa pterygopalatina.

Г. Fossa cranii media.




  1. os ethmoidale asosiy qismlarin ko’rsating



А. Lamina cribrosa.*

Б. Labyrinthus ethmoidalis.*

В. Lamina perpendicularis.*

Г. Cellulae ethmoidales.




  1. os ethmoidale da qanday chig’anoqlar bor ?

А. Concha nasalis superior.*

Б. Concha nasalis inferior.

В. Concha nasalis media.*

Г. Concha nasalis suprema.*




  1. cellulae ethmoidales anteriores et mediae ochiladi

А. Orbita.

Б. Meatus nasi communis.

В. Fossa cranii anterior.

Г. Meatus nasi medius.*



  1. os ethmoidale qanday chig’anoqlar bor 
    1.  Concha nasalis superior. 
    2.  Concha nasalis inferior. 
    3.  Concha nasalis media. 
    4.  Concha nasalis suprema. 
    5. Concha nasalis interna.

6. Concha nasalis externa

  1. 3,4,5

  2. 1,3,5

  3. 1,3,4*

  4. 2,4,6




  1. Cellulae ethmoidales posteriores. ochiladi

А. Orbita.

Б. Meatus nasi communis.

В. Meatus nasi superior.*

Г. Fossa cranii anterior.




  1. Chakka suyagininin’ qismlarin ko’rsating



1. Pars petrosa.* 2. Processus mastoideus. 3. Pars tympanica.* 4. Pars lateralis 5 .Pars squamosa.* 6. Pars mastoideus

  1. 1,2,3,4

  2. 1,3,4,6

  3. 1,3,5,6*

  4. 2,3,4,5


  1. facies anterior partis petrosae os temporale dagi hosilani ko’rsating

А. Eminentia arcuata*

Б. Impressio trigeminalis*

В. Fossula petrosa.

Г. Sulcus sinus petrosi inferioris.




  1. facies anterior partis petrosae os temporale dagi hosilani ko’rsating



А. hiatus canalis nervi petrosi minoris hiatus canalis nervi petrosi majoris*

Б. Impressio trigeminalis, sulcus sinus petrosi inferioris

В. eminentia arcuata, tegmen tympani, fossula petrosa.

Г. Sulcus sinus petrosi inferioris, tegmen tympani impressio trigeminalis




  1. facies posterior partis petrosae os temporale dagi hosilani ko’rsating?

А. Tegmen tympani.

Б. Porus acusticus externus.

В. apertura canaliculi vestibuli*

Г. Porus acusticus internus*




  1. facies posterior partis petrosae os temporale dagi hosilani ko’rsating?

  1. eminentia arcuata

  2. apertura canaliculi vestibuli*

  3. impressio trigeminalis

  4. Porus acusticus externus

  5. Porus acusticus internus*

  6. hiatus canalis nervi petrosi minoris

  7. fossa subarcuata*


  1. facies inferior partis petrosae dagi hosilani ko’rsating?

А. Fossa subarcuata.

Б. apertura externa canalis carotici *

В. Foramen jugulare.

Г. apertura interna canalis carotici




  1. facies inferior partis petrosae dagi anatomik hosilani ko’rsating?



  1. Porus acusticus internus

  2. Porus acusticus externus

  3. processus styloideus*

  4. hiatus canalis nervi petrosi minoris

  1. Chakka suyagining qismlarin ko’rsating
    1.  Pars petrosa. 
    2.   Pars mastoideus

3.  Pars tympanica. 
4.  Pars squamosa. 
5. Pars anterior

6. Pars posteror

А)1,3,5,6

B)1,2,3,4*

C)4,5,6

D)2,5,6



  1. Chakka suyagining o'simtalarini ko’rsating?

А. Processus frontalis.

Б. Processus zygomaticus.

В. Processus pterygoideus.

Г. Processus mastoideus*




  1. Chakka suyagining piramida qismining oldingi yuzasidagi hosila
    1.  Eminentia arcuata. 
    2.  Impressio trigeminalis. 
    3.  Fossula petrosa. 
    4.  Sulcus sinus petrosi inferioris. 
    А)3,4

*B)1,2

C)2,4


D)1,3


  1. Chakka suyagining piramida qismining orqa yuzasidagi hosila
    1.  Tegmen tympani. 
    2.  Porus acusticus externus. 
    3.  Apertura externa agueductus vestibuli. 
    4.  Porus acusticus internus. 
    А)1,2

*B)3,4

C)1,3


D)2,4


  1. Chakka suyagining piramida qismining pastki yuzasidagi hosila
    1.  Fossa subarcuata. 
    2.  Apertura inferior canaliculi tympanici. 
    3.  Foramen jugulare. 
    4.  Foramen caroticum externum. 


  1. 1,4

  2. 2,3

  3. 2,4*

  4. 1,3


  1. canalis nervi facialis boshlanish joyi

А. Hiatus canalis nervi petrosi majores.

Б. Porus acusticus internus.

В. Foramen stylomastoideum.*

Г. Fissura petrosquamosa.



  1. canaliculi caroticotympanici boshlanish joyi

  1. fissura petrosquamosa.

  2. fissura tympanomastoidea

  3. canalis caroticus*

  4. cavitas tympanic

  1. canaliculi caroticotympanici tugash joyi

  1. fissura petrosquamosa.

  2. fissura tympanomastoidea

  3. canalis caroticus

  4. cavitas tympanic*




  1. canaliculus mastoideus tugash joyi

  1. porus acusticus internus.

  2. foramen stylomastoideum.

  3. fissura petrosquamosa.

  4. fissura tympanomastoidea*




  1. canaliculus mastoideus boshlanish joyi

  1. foramen stylomastoideum.

  2. fissura petrosquamosa.

  3. fissura tympanomastoidea

  4. foramen mastoideum*




  1. os sphenoidale qismlarin ko’rsating
    1.  Ala major. 
    2.  Processus pterygoideus. 
    3.  Sinus sphenoidalis. 
    4.  Ala minor. 
    5. Sulci arteriosi.

6. Concha nasalis media.

*А)1,2,4


B)2,3,4

C)4,5,6


D)3,4,5


  1.  apertura sinus sphenoidalis qayerga ochiladi 
    А.  Meatus nasi medius. 
    *B.  Выше concha nasalis superior. 
    C.  Fossa pterygopalatina. 
    D.  Fossa cranii media. 



  1. os ethmoidale asosiy qismlarin ko’rsating
    1.  Lamina cribrosa. 
    2.  Labyrinthus ethmoidalis. 
    3.  Lamina perpendicularis. 
    4.  Cellulae ethmoidales. 
    5. Concha nasalis media.

6. Facies anterior

*А)1,2,3


B)4,5,6

C)2,3,4


D)2,4,6

  1. os ethmoidale da qanday chig’anoqlar bor 
    1.  Concha nasalis superior. 
    2.  Concha nasalis inferior. 
    3.  Concha nasalis media. 
    4.  Concha nasalis suprema. 
    5. Concha nasalis interna.

6. Concha nasalis externa

A)3,4,5


B)1,3,5

C)1,3,4*


D)2,4,6


  1.    cellulae ethmoidales anteriores et mediae qanday anatomic hosilaga ochiladi
    А.  Orbita. 
    B.  Meatus nasi communis. 
    C.  Fossa cranii anterior. 
    *D.  Meatus nasi medius. 
     

  2.   cellulae ethmoidales posteriores qanday anatomic hosilaga ochiladi
    А.  Orbita. 
    B.  Meatus nasi communis. 
    *C.  Meatus nasi superior. 
    D.  Fossa cranii anterior. 



  3.  Chakka suyagining qismlarin ko’rsating
    1.  Pars petrosa. 
    2.  Processus mastoideus. 
    3.  Pars tympanica. 
    4.  Pars squamosa. 
    5. Pars anterior

6. Pars posteror

А)1,2,3


*B)1,3,4

C)4,5,6


D)2,5,6


  1.  Chakka suyagining piramida qismining oldingi yuzasidagi hosila
    1.  Eminentia arcuata. 
    2.  Impressio trigeminalis. 
    3.  Fossula petrosa. 
    4.  Sulcus sinus petrosi inferioris. 
    А)3,4

*B)1,2

C)2,4


D)1,3


  1. Chakka suyagining piramida qismining orqa yuzasidagi hosila
    1.  Tegmen tympani. 
    2.  Porus acusticus externus. 
    3.  Apertura externa agueductus vestibuli. 
    4.  Porus acusticus internus. 
    А)1,2

*B)3,4

C)1,3


D)2,4


  1. Chakka suyagining piramida qismining pastki yuzasidagi hosila
    1.  Fossa subarcuata. 
    2.  Apertura inferior canaliculi tympanici. 
    3.  Foramen jugulare. 
    4.  Foramen caroticum externum. 
    А)1,4

B)2,3

*C)2,4


D)1,3


  1.   Chakka suyagida qanday o’simtalar bor? 
    1.  Processus frontalis. 
    2.  Processus zygomaticus. 
    3.  Processus pterygoideus. 
    4.  Processus mastoideus. 
    А)2,3

B)1,4

*C)2,4


D)1,3


  1. Chakka suyagining piramida qismidan qanday kanallar o’tadi? 
    1.  Canalis caroticus. 
    2.  Canalis opticus. 
    3.  Canalis facialis. 
    4.  Canaliculus mastoideus. 
    А)1,2,3

*B)1,3,4

C)2,3,4


D)1,2,4


  1. Chakka suyagining piramida qismining uchidagi hosila 
    А.  Foramen caroticum externum. 
    B.  Porus acusticus internus. 
    *C.  Foramen caroticum internum. 
    D.  Canalis pterygoideus. 



  2. Neurocranium хосил булишида иштирок этади:

  1. os occipitale, os sphenoidale, os temporale*

  2. maxilla, os nasale

  3. vomer, os zygomaticum

  4. mandibula, concha nasalis inferior

  5. os palatinum




  1. Neurocranium хосил булишида иштирок этади:

  1. os temporale, os parietale, os frontale*

  2. maxilla, os nasale

  3. vomer, os zygomaticum

  4. mandibula, concha nasalis inferior

  5. os palatinum, os frontale

  1. Neurocranium хосил булишида иштирок этади:

  1. os frontale, os ethmoidale, os occipitale*

  2. maxilla, os nasale

  3. vomer, os zygomaticum

  4. mandibula, concha nasalis inferior

  5. os palatinum



  1. Neurocranium хосил булишида иштирок этади:

  1. os temporale*

  2. maxilla

  3. os nasale

  4. vomer

  5. os lacrimale




  1. Neurocranium хосил булишида иштирок этади:

  1. os sphenoidale*

  2. mandibula

  3. concha nasalis inferior

  4. os palatinum

  5. vomer




  1. Neurocranium хосил булишида иштирок этади:

  1. os occipitale*

  2. os lacrimale

  3. os zygomaticum

  4. concha nasalis inferior

  5. os palatinum

  1. Neurocranium хосил булишида иштирок этади:

  1. os frontale*

  2. concha nasalis inferior

  3. vomer

  4. mandibula

  5. os lacrimale

  1. Neurocranium хосил булишида иштирок этади:

  1. os temporale*

  2. os palatinum

  3. mandibula

  4. os lacrimale

  5. os zygomaticum




  1. Cranium viscerale хосил булишида иштирок этади:

  1. maxilla, os lacrimale*

  2. os temporale, os palatinum

  3. os parietale

  4. os frontale

  5. os sphenoidale



  1. Qaysi suyaklarda processus styloideus bor? 

1. os temporale 2.  Humerus.  3.  Ulna.  4.  Radius. 5. os sphenoidale 6. os parietale


  1. 1,3,5

  2. 2,4,6

  3. 1,3,4*

  4. 1,5




  1. Chakka suyagida qanday o’simtalar bor? 
    1.  Processus frontalis 2.  Processus zygomaticus* 3.  Processus pterygoideus.  4.  Processus mastoideus* 5. processus styloideus



  1. 1,3,5

  2. 2,4,5*

  3. 1,3,4

  4. 2,3,4



  1. Yangi tug'ilgan chaqaloqning chakka suyagi nechta qismdan iborat bo'ladi




  1. 3*

  2. 2

  3. 4

  4. 1



  1. Bolalikning I davrida chakka suyagida

  1. g'ovak modda takomillashmagan

  2. so'rg'ichsimon katakchalar vujudga keladi *

  3. nog'ora qismini tuzilishi tugalladi *

  4. suyak qismlarining birlashishi tugaydi

  5. tanga qismida bo'g'im yuzasi va do'mboqchasi hosil bo'ladi.*

  6. shaxsiy va jinsiy xususiyatlari paydo bo'ladi



  1. Chakka suyagi shaxsiy va jinsiy xususiyatlari qaysi davrda paydo bo'ladi.

  1. yangi tug'ilgan chaqaloq davrida

  2. Bolalikning I davrida

  3. Bolalikning II davrida

  4. balog'at davrida*



  1. Chakka suyak relyefi kuchayib suyak qismlarining birlashishi qaysi davrda tugaydi

  1. yangi tug'ilgan chaqaloq davrida

  2. Bolalikning I davrida

  3. Bolalikning II davrida*

  4. balog'at davrida

7-тема


Тест

1. maxilla da qanday o’simtalar bor?

A. processus palatinus, processus maxillaris, processus lacrimalis, processus frontalis

B. processus palatinus, processus nasalis, processus alveolaris, processus lacrimalis

C. processus palatinus, processus frontalis, processus zygomaticus, processus alveolaris*

D. processus palatinus, processus frontalis, processus lacrimalis, processus zygomaticus


2. facies infraorbitalis maxilla da qanday anatomik hosilalar bor?

A. sulcus infraorbitalis, foramen infraorbitalis, canalis infraorbitalis

B. canalis infraorbitalis, tuberositas maxillae, foramen alveolaris

C. foramen alveolaris, canalis alveolaris, tuber maxillae*

D. tuber maxillae, canalis alveolaris, foramen infraorbitalis
3. Crista nasalis qaysi suyakka tegishli

A. os zygomaticus, os palatina

B.os palatina, os maxillae*

C.os maxillae, os mandibula

D.os zygomaticus, os maxillae
4. Vomer qaysi suyaklar bilan birlashadi?

A.os sphenoidale, os palatina, os maxillae, os ethmoidale*

B. os palatina, os maxillae, os nasale, os frontale

C. os sphenoidale, os nasalis, os zygomaticus, os mandibulae

D. os nasalis, os zygomaticus, os palatina, os maxillae
5. Concha nasalis inferior qaysi suyaklar bilan birlshadi?

A. os palatina, os nasalis, os lacrimalis

B. os ethmoidale, os maxillae, os sphenoidale

C. os lacrimalis, os maxillae, os ethmoidale *

D. os ethmoidale, os nasalis, os lacrimalis
6. maxilla da qanday yuzalar bor?

A. facies anterior, facies nasalis, facies lacrimalis, facies temporalis

B. facies nasalis, facies anterior, facies orbitalis, facies infratemporalis*

C. facies orbitalis, facies ethmoidalis, facies lacrimalis, facies infratemporalis

D. facies temporalis, facies maxillae, facies opticus, facies nasalis
7. incisura nasalis qaysi yuzaga tegishli?

A.facies nasalis

B.facies anterior*

C.facies orbitalis

D.facies posterior
8. spina nasalis posterior qaysi suyakka tegishli?

A.maxillae

B.mandibulae

C.os ethmoidale

D.os palatine*
9. os lacrimalis qanday anatomik hosilalar bor?

A.crista lacrimalis, sulcus lacrimalis, canalis lacrimalis

B.crista lacrimalis, canalis lacrimalis, fossa lacrimalis

C.crista lacrimalis, sulcus lacrimalis, fossa lacrimalis*

D.crista lacrimalis, spina lacrimalis, canalis lacrimalis
10. processus frontalis maxilla da qanday anatomik hosilalar bor?

A. sulcus lacrimalis, crista lacrimalis posterior, sulcus orbitalis

B. crista lacrimalis anterior, sulcus lacrimalis, crista ethmoidalis, incisura lacrimalis*

C. crista lacrimalis posterior, incisura lacrimalis, sulcus lacrimalis

D. sulcus orbitalis, facies orbitalis, crista lacrimalis anteior
11. mandibula da qanday qismlari bor?

A.corpus, facies

B.corpus, processus

C.processus,facies

D.corpus, ramus*
12. facies interna corpus mandibula da qanday anatomik hosilalar bor?

A. spina mentalis superior et inferior, fossa digastrica, fossa submandibularis*

B.spina mentalis medialis et lateralis, fossa lingualis, fossa digastricus

C.fossa submandibularis, linea mylohyiodea, foramen mentale

D. linea mylohiodea, tuber mentale, fossa submandibularis
13. Cranium viscerale ҳосил бўлишида иштирок этади:

*А.concha nasalis inferior

Б. os tensoris

В. Os spinalis

Г. concha nasalis anterior

Д. Os medialis


14. Cranium viscerale ҳосил бўлишида иштирок этади:

А.os frontale

Б.os occipitalis

В. os tensorius

*Г.os palatinum
15. Cranium viscerale ҳосил бўлишида иштирок этади:

*А. Concha nasalis inferior

Б.os occipitalis

В.os infranasalis

Г.os hyoideum
16. Cranium viscerale ҳосил бўлишида иштирок этади:

А.os temporale

Б.os sphenoidale

В.os parietale

*Г.os nasalis
17. Cranium viscerale ҳосил бўлишида иштирок этади:

А.os temporalis

Б. os medialis

В.os occipitale

Г.os ethmoidale

*Д. os lacrimalis

18. Cranium viscerale ҳосил бўлишида иштирок этади:

А.os temporale

Б.os ethmoidale

*В.maxilla

Г.хамма жавоблар тугри

19. Cranium viscerale ҳосил бўлишида иштирок этади:

А.os frontale

Б.os occipitale

*В.mandibula

Г. os ethmoidale


20. Cranium viscerale ҳосил бўлишида иштирок этади:

*А.оs lacrimale

Б.os sphenoidale

В.os ethmoidale

Г.concha nasalis anterior

Д. os occipitalis


21. Cranium viscerale ҳосил бўлишида иштирок этади:

А.os frontale

Б.os occipitale

*В.os zygomaticum

Г.хамма жавоблар тугри
22. Cranium viscerale ҳосил бўлишида иштирок этади:

*А.оs palatinum

Б.os parietale

В.os sphenoidale

Г.хамма жавоблар тугри

Д.хамма жавоблар нотугри


23.OS PALATINUM:

1) processus zygomaticus,

2) facies nasalis,

3) lamina perpendicularis,

4) facies maxillaris,

5) sulcus caroticus,

6) fossa digastrica

А. 1,3,5


В. 2,4,5

*С. 2,3,4

Д. 1,3,6
24. Maxilla да бўлади:

А.хамма жавоблар нотугри

Б.hiatus maxillaris

*В.хамма жавоблар тугри

Г.alveoli dentales

Д.processus palatinus


25. Maxilla да бўлади:

*А. Facies anterior

Б.processus anterior

В.facies superior

Г.septa inter medialis

Д.sulcus orbitalis


26. Maxilla да бўлади:

А. Facies superior

Б.processus anterior

*В.processus palatinus

Г.septa inter medialis

Д.sulcus orbitalis


27. Maxilla да бўлади:

*А. facies nasalis

Б.processus anterior

В.processus anterior

Г.septa inter medialis

Д.sulcus orbitalis


28. Maxilla да бўлади:

*А.processus alveolaris

Б.processus lateralis

В.processus anterior

Г. Facies inferior

Д.processus occipitalis


29. Maxilla да бўлади:

А.processus anterior

Б.lamina horizontalis

*В. processus frontalis

Г.lamina perpendicularis

Д.processus lacrimalis


30. Maxilla да бўлади:

*А.facies temporalis

Б.processus lateralis

В.processus anterior

Г. facies inferior

Д.processus occipitalis


31. Maxilla да бўлади:

А. foramen anterior

Б.eminentia arcuata

В.protuberantia anterior

Г.sulcus mylohyoideus

*Д. foramen infraorbitalis


32. Maxilla да бўлади:

*А.sulcus palatinus major

Б.incisura supraorbitalis

В.fossa glandulae lacrimalis

Г.facies lacrimalis

Д. processus anterior


33. Maxilla да бўлади:

А.foramen spinosum

Б.foramen ovale

*В.foramen infraorbitale

Г.fissura maxillaris
34. Maxilla да бўлади:

А.canalis facialis

*Б.canalis incisivus

В.fissura orbitalis inferior

Г.foramen supramaxillaris

Д. facies frontalis


35. Maxilla да бўлади:

*А.sulcus lacrimalis

Б.sulcus hiasmatis

В.sulcus supraorbitalis

Г. facies posterior

Д. processus anterior


36. Maxilla да бўлади:

А.processus pterygoideus

Б.processus condylaris

*В.processus zygomaticus

Г. processus infraorbitalis

Д. processus orbitalis


37. Os palatinum да бўлади:

А.processus lacrimalis

Б.facies anterior

*В.lamina horizontalis

Г.processus infraorbitalis

Д.facies pyramidalis


38. Os palatinum да бўлади:

А. processus

Б.processus perpendicularis

В. sulcus palatinus lateralis

*Г.sulcus palatinus major

Д.processus sphenoidalis anterior


39. Os palatinum да бўлади:

*А. lamina goryzontalis

Б.facies anterior

В.facies alveolaris

Г.processus superior

Д.processus anterior


40. Os palatinum да бўлади:

А. facies lateralis

Б. foramen palatina inferior

*В.sulcus lacrimalis

Г.sulcus orbitalis

Д.processus temporalis superior


41. Os palatinum да бўлади:

А.concha nasalis inferior

*Б.lamina horizontalis

В. processus palatinus

Г. lamina anterior

Д. lamina posterior


42. Os palatinum да бўлади:

*А.processus pyramidalis

Б.processus maxillaris

В.processus zygomaticus

Г. processus anterior

Д. Processus posterior


43. Os palatinum да бўлади:

А.sulcus infraorbitalis

Б.foramen supraorbitale

*В.processus sphenoidalis

Г. processus superior

Д. processus inferior


44. Os zygomaticum да булади:

*А.processus frontalis

Б.processus infratemporalis

В.foramen innfraorbitalis

Г. facies medialis

Д. facies lateralis


45. Os zygomaticum да бўлади:

А. processus superior

Б. processus anterior

В.facies infraorbitalis

*Г.foramen zygomaticotemporale

Д.processus infratemporalis


46.OS MAXILLAE:

1) facies orbitalis,

2) fissura orbitalis superior,

3) foramen infraorbitalis,

4) fossa canina,

5) fossa jugularae,

6) lamina cribrosa

А. 1,3,4


В. 2,4,5

С. 2,3,6


*Д. 1,2,3
47.OS MAXILLAE:

1) foramen infraorbitale,

2) incisura nasalis,

3) spina nasalis anterior,

4) concha nasalis superior,

5) fossa jugularae,

6) foramen rotundum

*А. 1,2,3

В. 2,4,5

С. 2,3,6


Д. 1,3,5

48.OS MAXILLAE:

1) facies orbitalis,

2) fissura orbitalis superior,

3) canalis infraorbitalis,

4) fossa canina,

5) fossa jugularae,

6) lamina cribrosa

А. 1,2,5

В. 2,4,6


*С. 1,3,4

Д. 1,3,6
49.OS MAXILLAE:

1) foramen infraorbitale,

2) incisura nasalis,

3) spina nasalis anterior,

4) glabella,

5) fossa jugularae,

6) foramen rotundum

*А. 1,2,3

В. 2,4,6


С. 4,5,6

Д. 1,3,5
50.OS MAXILLAE:

1) incisura nasalis,

2) arcus alveolaris,

3) foramen rotundum,

4) facies nasalis,

5) foramen jugularae,

6) foramen ovale

А. 2,3,5

В. 2,4,6


С. 1,3,5

*Д. 1,2,4


51.OS MAXILLAE:

1) processus coronoideus,

2) sulcus lacrimalis,

3) foramen rotundum,

4) sulcus palatinus major,

5) processus frontalis,

6) glabella

А. 1,2,6


*В. 2,4,5

С. 1,3,4


Д. 1,3,6
52.OS MAXILLAE:

1) arcus alveolaris,

2) processus styloideus,

3) processus zygomaticus,

4) processus palatinus,

5) lamina perpendicularis,

6) foramen rotundum

А. 1,2,5


В. 2,4,6

*С. 1,3,4

Д. 1,3,6
53.OS MAXILLAE:

1) lamina perpendicularis,

2) septa interradicularia,

3) alveoli dentales,

4) juga alveolaria,

5) processus mastoideus,

6) foramen rotundum

А. 1,2,5


В. 2,4,6

*С. 2,3,4

Д. 1,3,6
54.OS MAXILLAE:

1) septa interalveolaria,

2) septa interradicularia,

3) juga alveolaria,

4) fossa digastrica,

5) glabella,

6) lamina perpendicularis

*А. 1,2,3

В. 2,4,6

С. 1,3,4


Д. 1,3,5

55.OS MANDIBULA:

1) arcus alveolaris,

2) foramen supraorbitalis,

3) processus coronoideus,

4) tuberositas masseterica,

5) glabella,

6) sella turcica

А. 1,2,5

В. 2,4,6


*С. 1,3,4

Д. 1,3,6
56.OS MANDIBULA:

1) protuberentia mentalis,

2) linea obliqua,

3) fossa digastrica,

4) foramen rotundum,

5) glabella,

6) crista galli

*А. 1,2,3

В. 2,4,6


С. 2,5,6

Д. 1,3,5
57.OS MANDIBULA:

1) sella turcica,

2) alveoli dentalis,

3) septa interalveolaria,

4) septa interradicularia,

5) foramen rotundum,

6) glabella

А. 1,2,5

В. 2,4,6


*С. 2,3,4

Д. 1,3,6
58.OS MANDIBULA:

1) sella turcica,

2) juga alveolaria,

3) cornu majus,

4) tuberositas masseterica,

5) tuberositas pterygoidea,

6) processus mastoideus

А. 1,2,5

*В. 2,4,5

С. 1,3,4

Д. 1,3,6
59.OS MANDIBULA:

1) foramen supraorbitalis,

2) crista galli,

3) sulcus mylohyoideus,

4) processus coronoideus,

5) fovea pterygoidea,

6) sella turcica

А. 1,2,5

В. 2,4,6


*С. 3,4,5

Д. 1,3,6


60. yuqori jaqning qanday o’siqlari bor?

A. (processus orbitalis)

*B. (processus frontalis)

*C. (processus zygomaticus)

*D. (processus alveolaris)

*E. (processus palatinus)


61. yuqori jaq bo’shlig’ining teshigi qaysi bo’limga ochiladi

A.facies orbitalis os maxilla

*B. facies nasalis os maxilla

C. facies anterior os maxilla

D. facies infratemporalis os maxilla

E. facies parietalis os maxilla


62.pastki jaq qanday qismlarga bo’linadi?

A. (processus alveolaris)

*B. (corpus mandibulae)

*C. (ramus mandibulae)

D. (angulus mandibulae)

E. (caput mandibulae)


63. pastki jag’ning shohida joylashgan anatomic hosila (ramus mandibulae)?

*A. (processus coronoideus)

*B. (incisura mandibulae)

C. (canalis nervi hypoglossi)

*D. (proccesus condylaris)

*E. (caput mandibulae)

64. canalis mandibularis pastki jag’ tanasining tashqi yuzasida qanday teshik bo’lib tamomlanadi :

*A.foramen mentalis

B.foramen mandibularis

C.foramen alveolaris

D.fossa hipoglossus

E.fossa digastrica


65.tanglay suyagi qanday qismlarga bo’linadi (os palatinum)?

*A. (lamina horizontalis)

B. (processus zygomaticus)

C. (processus jugularis)

*D. (lamina perpendicularis)

*E. (processus orbitalis)


66.qattiq tanglay hosil bo’lishida tanglay suyagining qaysi plastinkasi qatnashadi?

A. (lamina perpendicularis)

B. (lamina vericalis)

*C. (lamina horizontalis)

D. (lamina cribrosa)

E. (lamina orbitalis)


67. tanglay suyagi visceral kalla suyagining qanday bo’shliqlarini hosil qilishda qatnashadi?

*A. (cavitas nasalis ossea)

*B. (cavitas oris)

*C. (orbita)

D. (fossa infratemporalis)

*E. (fossa pterygopalatina)


68. (os zygomaticum) qanday o’siqlar bor?

*A. (processus frontalis)

B. (processus occipitalis)

*C. (processus temporalis)

D. (processus zygomaticus)

E. (processus pearietalis)


69. (os zygomaticum) qanday yuzalari bor?

*A. (facies orbitalis)

*B. (facies temporalis)

*C. (facies lateralis)

D. (facies medialis)

E. (facies maxillaris)


70. burunning nok simon teshigining yuqori devorini hosil qiluvchi suyak ?
*A) os nasalis

B) os vomer

C) os maxilla

D) os mandibula


71. septum cavitas nasi ning pastki bo’limini hosil qilishda qatnashadi?
A) os nasalis

*B) os vomer

C) os maxilla

D) os ethmoidale

8-тема

1.Basis cranii externa:

А. fossa lacrimalis,

Б. canalis nasolacrimalis,

*В. foramen palatinus majus,

*Г. Choanae,

*Д. foramen lacerum
2.Basis cranii externa:

*А. foramen jugulare,

Б. canalis opticus,

*В. foramena incisiva,

*Г. palatum osseum,

Д. fossa cranii media


3.Basis cranii interna:

*А. clivus,

*Б. fossa cranii media,

*В. fossa cranii anterior,

Г. palatum osseum,

Д. fossa pterygopalatinum


4. Қайси суяклар олдинги калла чуқурчасини ҳосил қилишда қатнашади

  1. Pars orbitalis ossis frontalis*

  2. Lamina cribrosa os ethmoidale*

  3. Alla minor ossis sphenoidalis*

  4. Alla major ossis sphenoidalis

  5. Squama temporalis

  6. Labyrinthus ethmoidalis

5. Қайси суяклар ўрта калла чуқурчасини ҳосил қилишда қатнашади

А.Sella turcica*

Б. Alla major os sphenoidalis*

В.Pars squamosa et facies anterior partis petrosae os temporalis*

Г.Pars orbitalis os frontalis

Д.Lamina cribrosa os ethmoidalis

Е.Alla minor os sphenoidalis


6. Ўрта калла чуқурчасига қайси 5 тешик очилади

А.Canalis opticus*

Б.Fissura orbitalis superior *

В.Foramen rotundum*

Г.Foramen ovale*

Д.Foramen spinosum*

Е.Fissura orbitalis inferior

Ж.Foramen yugulare

З.Foramen stylomastoideum

И.Foramen mastoideum

К. Canalis hypoglosalis
7. Қайси суяклар ва уларнинг қисмлари ўрта калла чуқурчасини ҳосил қилишда қатнашади

А.Alla major os sphenoidalis*

Б.fasies anterior paris petrosae os temporalis *

В.pars squamosa os temporalis*

Г.Pars orbitalis os frontalis

Д.Lamina cribrosa os ethmoidalis

Е.Alla minor os sphenoidalis
8. Орқа калла чуқурчасига қандай 5 тешик очилади

А.faramen magnum*

Б.Canalis hypoglasalis*

В.Foramen yugulare*

Г.Foramen mastoideum*

Д.Porus acusticus internus*

Е.Canalis opticus

Ж.Fissura orbitalis superior

З.Foramen rotundum

К.Foramen ovale

Л.For. spinosum

9.basis crani externa:

1) fossa lacrimalis,

2) canalis nasolacrimalis,

3) foramen palatinus majus,

4) choanae,

5) foramen lacerum,

6) margo supraorbitalis,


А. 1,4,5

В. 2,3,6


С. 1,3,6

*Д. 3,4,5


10.ORBITA:

1) margo supraorbitalis,

2) foramen opticum,

3) fissura orbitalis superior,

4) foramen sphenopalatinum,

5) foramen incisivum,

6) tuber calcanei

А. 2,4,5


В. 2,3,6

*С. 1,2,3

Д. 1,3,6
11.CAVUM NASI:

1) margo supraorbitalis,

2) foramen sphenopalatinum,

3) meatus superior,

4) apertura piriformis,

5) foramen opticum,

6) foramen lacerum

*А. 2,3,4

В. 1,4,5

С. 2,3,6


Д. 1,3,6
12.CAVUM NASI:

1) meatus nasi superior,

2) canalis nasolacrimalis,

3) canalis palatinus major,

4) choanae,

5) foramen lacerum,

6) fossa pterygoidea

А. 1,2,5


*В. 1,2,4

С. 1,3,5


Д. 1,4,6

13.BASIS CRANI EXTERNA:

1) palatum osseum,

2) canalis nasolacrimalis,

3) foramen palatinus majus,

4) fossa sacci lacrimalis,

5) foramen lacerum,

6) margo supraorbitalis

А. 1,2,5

В. 2,4,6


С. 1,3,4

*Д. 1,3,5


14.ORBITA:

1) foramen ethmoidali posterior,

2) meatus inferior,

3) aditus orbitae,

4) foramen ethmoidale anterius,

5) collum,

6) caput

А. 1,2,5


*В. 1,3,4

С. 2,4,6


Д. 1,3,6
15.ORBITA:

1) margo infraorbitalis,

2) margo supraorbitalis,

3) fossa sacci lacrimalis,

4) trochanter minor,

5) foramen ovalae,

6) trochlea tali

*А. 1,2,3

В. 2,4,6

С. 1,3,4


Д. 1,3,5
16.ORBITA:

1) margo supraorbitalis,

2) canalis opticum,

3) fissura orbitalis superior,

4) foramen intraorbitalis,

5) foramen incisivum,

6) trochanter minor

А. 2,4,6


В. 1,3,5

С. 3,4,5


*Д. 1,2,3
17.CAVUM NASI:

1) choanae,

2) foramen sphenopalatinum,

3) meatus nasi superior,

4) margo mastoideus,

5) foramen opticum,

6) foramen lacerum

А. 1,2,5


В. 2,4,6

*С. 1,2,3

Д. 1,3,6

18.BASIS CRANI EXTERNA:

1) foramen jugulare,

2) foramen ovale,

3) foramena incisiva,

4) margo supraorbitalis,

5) fossa cranii media,

6) fossa sacci lacrimalis

*А. 1,2,3

В. 2,4,6


С. 3,4,5

Д. 1,3,6
19.BASIS CRANI INTERNA:

1) clivus,

2) fossa cranii media,

3) canalis nasolacrimalis,

4) foramen rotundum,

5) fossa pterygopalatinum,

6) fossa sacci lacrimalis

А. 1,2,5

В. 2,4,6


*С. 1,2,4

Д. 1,3,6


20. Kalla gumbazi qanday hosil bo’ladi?

А. os parietale, squama frontalis, squama temporalis, squama ossipitalis, facies parietalis ala majoris

В. squama parietale, squama frontalis, squama temporalis, squama sphenoidale, facies occipitalis

С. os parietale, squama frontalis, squama temporalis, squama ossipitalis, facies temporalis ala majoris*

D. os parietale, squama frontalis, squama temporalis, squama ethmoidale, facies temporalis ala majoris

21. Oldingi kalla chuqurchasi qanday hosil bo’ladi

А. facies cerebalis pars nasalis os frontale, facies cerebralis ala minoris, lamina cribrosa

В. facies cerebalis pars orbitalis os frontale, facies cerebralis ala minoris, lamina cribrosa*

С. facies cerebalis pars orbitalis os ethmoidale, facies anterior ala minoris, lamina cerebalis

D. facies cerebalis pars nasalis os frontale, facies posterior ala minoris, lamina cerebralis

22. O’rta kalla chuqurchasi qanday hosil bo’ladi

А. facies cerebralis ala majoris, facies cerebralis squama temporalis, facies anterior partis petrosa, facies superior corpus sphenoidale*

В. facies cerebralis ala minoris, facies cerebralis squama temporalis, facies superior partis petrosa, facies superior corpus sphenoidale

С. facies cerebralis ala majoris, facies cerebralis squama frontalis, facies anterior squama temporalis, facies superior corpus sphenoidale

D. facies cerebralis ala majoris, facies cerebralis squama temporalis, facies anterior partis petrosa, facies anterior corpus sphenoidale

23. Orqa kalla chuqurchasi qanday hosil bo’ladi

А. facies cerebralis pars basilaris, pars lateralis et pars squamosa, facies posterior partis petrosa, facies interna processus mastoideus*

В. facies cerebralis squama occipitalis, facies anterior partis petrosa, facies superior corpus sphenoidale

С. facies cerebralis pars tumpanica, pars anteior et pars squamosa, facies posterior partis petrosa, facies interna processus mastoideus

D. facies cerebralis pars basilaris, facies superior partis petrosa, facies cerebralis corpus occipitalis, os temporale

24. Oldingi kalla chuqurchasida qanday anatomik hosilalar bor?

А.canalis opticus, foramen frontale, sulcus caroticus, crista galii

В. foramina cribrosa, foramen frontale, crista galii, sulci arteriosi

С. juga cerebralis, impressio digitate, crista galii, foramina cribrosa*

D. juga cerebralis, crista galii, foramina cribrosa, impressio cerebralis

25. O’rta kalla chuqurchasida qanday anatomik hosilalar bor?

А. sulcus prehiasmaticus, foramen lacerum, canalis opticus, eminentia arcuata*

В. sulcus prehiasmaticus, foramen lacerum, canalis caroticus, impression arcuata

С. foramen ovale, foramen rotundum, canalis caroticus, eminentia arcuata

D. sulcus prehiasmaticus, foramen jugulare, fissura orbitalis superior, eminentia arcuata

26. Orqa kalla chuqurchasida qanday anatomik hosilalar bor?

А. porus acusticus externus, sulcus sinus transversus, clivus

В. sulcus sinus transversus, clivus, condulus occipitalis, crista occipitalis interna

С. porus acusticus internus, foramen jugulae, canalis hypoglossus, sulcus sinus sigmoideus*

D. crista occipitalis interna, clivus, sulcus sinus n.petrosi majoris et minoris, foramen jugulare

27. Basis cranii externa da qanday chuqurchalar bor?

А. fossa jugularis, fossa condularis, fossa mandibularis, fossa scaphoidea*

В. fossa pterygoidea, fossa condularis, fossa temporalis, fossa scaphoidea

С. fossa condularis, fossa jugularis, fossa mandibularis, fossa maxillaris

D. fossa temporalis, fossa coronoideus, fossa mandibularis, fossa pterygoidea

28. Basis cranii externa da qanday teshiklar bor?

А. foramen ovale, foramen spinosum, foramen ethmoidale, foramen lacerum, foramen jugularis

В. foramen ovale, foramen stylomastoideus, foramen mastoideus, foramen carotis externa*

С. foramen carotis interna, foramen rotundum, foramen ovale, foramen spinosum, foramen jugulare

D. foramen carotis externa, foramen rotundum, foramen ovale, foramen magnum, foramen jugulare

29. paries superior orbita qanday hosil bo’ladi?

А. facies orbitalis pars orbitalis os temporale, facies orbitalis os ethmoidale

В. facies orbitalis pars nasalis os frontale, facies orbitalis ala minoris

С. facies orbitalis pars orbitalis os frontale, facies orbitalis ala minoris *

D. facies orbitalis os zygomaticus, facies orbitalis pars orbitalis os frontale

30. paries inferior orbita qanday hosil bo’ladi?

А. facies orbitalis corpus ossis maxillae, facies orbitalis os zygomaticus, processus orbitalis os palatine*

В. facies orbitalis os zygomaticus, processus orbitalis os ethmoidale, facies orbitalis corpus ossis maxillae

С. facies orbitalis corpus ossis maxillae, facies orbitalis os palatina, processus orbitalis os zygomaticus

D. facies orbitalis os zygomaticus, os lacrimale, processus frontalis maxillae

31.paries medialis orbita qanday hosil bo’ladi?

А. processus frontalis maxilla, lamina orbitalis labyrinthi ethmoidalis, os nasalis, os lacrimalis

В. os lacrimalis, processus frontalis maxilla, lamina orbitalis labyrinthi ethmoidalis, corpus ossis sphenoidale*

С. os lacrimalis, os nasalis,lamina perpendicularis os ethmoidale, processus frontalis maxilla

D. os nasalis, processus maxilla, os lacrimalis, lamina cribrosa, corpus ossis sphenoidale

32. meatus nasi superior qayerga ochiladi?

А. cavum nasi, cellulae ethmoidale superior

В. cellulae ethmoidale posterior, sinus sphenoidalis*

С. cellulae ethmoidale anterior, sinus maxilla

D. cellulae ethmoidale media, sinus frontalis

33. meatus nasi media qayerga ochiladi?

А. cavum nasi, cellulae ethmoidale posterior

В. cellulae ethmoidale posterior, sinus sphenoidalis

С. cellulae ethmoidale anterior, sinus maxilla*

D. cellulae ethmoidale media, sinus frontalis

34. meatus nasi inferior qayerga ochiladi?

А. cellulae ethmoidalis anterior, sinus frontalis

В. cellulae ethmoidale posterior yordamida ko’z kosasiga

С. cellulae ethmoidale anterior, sinus maxilla

D. canalis nasolacrimalis yordamida ko’z kosasiga*
35. qanot-tanglay chuqurcha yumoloq teshik yordamida tutashadi

1) burun bo’shlig’i bilan

*2) kalla suyagining o’rta chuqurchasi bilan

3) ikki qorinchali mushak chuqurchasi

4) ko’z kosasi bilan
36. peshona suyagi bo’shlig’ining teshigi ochiladi

*1) o’rta burun yo’li

2) yuqori burun yo’li

3) oldingi kalla suyagi chuqurchasi

4) ko’z kosasiga
37. Teshik, qanot tanglay chuqurchasinan ko’z kosasiga o’tuvchi


  1. qanot-yuqori jag’ yorig’i

2) yuqori ko’z kosasi yorig’i

*3) pastki ko’z kosasi yorig’i

4) qanot tanglay teshik
38. Teshik, qanot-tanglay chuqurchasidan burun bo’shlig’iga o’tuvchi

1) oval teshik

*2) qanot tanglay teshik

3) qanot simon kanal

4) qanot-yuqori jag’ yorig’i
39. pastki ko’z kosasi devorin hosil qiladi

*1) yuqori jag’

2) Pona simon suyak

3) pastki jag’

4) peshona suyak

40. medial ko’z kosasi devorin hosil qiladi

1) yonoq suyak

2) Pona simon suyak

*3) g’alvir simon suyak

4) til osti suyak


41. laterial ko’z kosasi devorin hosil qiladi

1) peshona suyak

2) yuqori jag’

3) dimog’

*4) yonoq suyak
42. Teshik, ko’z kosasi devorinda joylashgan

1) til osti kanali

*2) ko’ruv kanali

3) qanot simon kanali

4) katta tanglay kanali
43. O’rta burun yo’liga ochiladi

1) oval teshik

*2) oldingi katakchasi g’alvir simon suyakning

3) burun ko’z yoshi kanali

4) yumoloq teshik
44. burun bo’shlig’ining yuqori devorini hosil qiladi

*1) peshona suyagining burun qismi

2) ensa suyaktin’ tiykar qismi

3) katta qanoti ponasimon suyakning

4) ponasimon suyakning kichik qanoti
45. burun bo’shlig’ining laterial devorin hosil etishda qatnashadi

*1) yuqori jag’

2) pastki jag’

3) Pona simon suyak

4) ensa suyak
46. burun bo’shlig’inin’ pastki devorin hosil etishda qatnashuvchi anatomik hosilalar

*1) tanglay suyagining’ gorizontal plostinkasi

2) ponasimon suyakning qanot simon osigi

3) til osti suyagining kichik shohi

4) pastki burun chig’onogi
47.Qanday suyaklar oldingi kalla suyagi chuqurchasin hosil qiladi?

*1)Pona simon suyak (os sphenoidale)

*2)peshona suyak (os frontale)

3)tepa suyak (os parietale)

*4)g’alvir simon suyak (os ethmoidale)

5)ensa suyak (os occipitale)


48.Oldingi kalla suyagi chuqurchasi qanday hosilalar bilan tutashgan?

1)ko’z kosasi (orbita)

*2)burun bo’shlig’i (cavitas nasalis ossea)

*3) g’alvir simon suyakning katakchasi (cellulae ethmoidales)

4)xoanalar (choanae)

5)qanot tanglay chuqurcha (fossa pterygopalatina)


49.Oldingi kalla suyagi chuqurchasi shegarasi esaplanadi:

1) (dorsum sellae)

*2) (tuberculum sellae)

3) (fossa hypophysialis)

*4) (ala minor)

5) (pars petrosa)


50.O’rta kalla suyagi chuqurchasi qanday hosila yordamida tashqi kalla suyagi asosi bilan tutashadi

*1)oval teshik (foramen ovale)

*2)qir simon teshik (foramen spinosum)

3)qanot simon kanal (canalis pterygoideus)

*4)jirtiq teshik (foramen lacerum)

5)katta ensa teshik (foramen magnum)


51.O’rta kalla suyagi chuqurchasi qanday hosila orqali ko’z kosasi bilan tutashadi?

1)oval teshik (foramen ovale)

2)jirtiq teshik (foramen lacerum)

*3)yuqori ko’z kosasi yorig’i(fissure orbitalis superior)

4)yumoloq teshik (foramen rotundum)

*5)ko’ruv kanal (canalis opticus)


52.Qanday teshiklar kalla suyagining orqa chuqurchasiga ochiladi (fossa cranii posterior):

1)jirtiq (foramen lacerum)

*2)ishki esitiw (porus acusticus internus)

*3)moyintiriq (foramen jugulare)

4)qir simon (foramen spinosum)

*5)katta ensa (foramen magnum)


53.Qaysi kanal (fossa cranii posterior)ni (basis cranii externa) bilan bog’laydi:

1)uyqi (canalis caroticus)

2)qanot simon (canalis pterygoideus);

*3)til osti (canalis nervi hypoglossi)

4)ko’ruv (canalis opticus)

5)Bulshiq et-nay (canalis musculotubarius)


54.fossa cranii posterior ni fossa cranii media dan nima ajratib turadi?

1) (ala major)

2) (ala minor)

*3) (pars petrosa)

4) (pars tympanica)

*5) (dorsum sellae)


55 .Ko’z kosasinin’ medial devorin hosil etishda qatnashuvchi suyaklardi sanang’:

*1)(os lacrimale)

*2) (os sphenoidale)

3) (os zygomaticum)

4) (vomer)

*5) (os ethmoidale)


56.Ko’z kosasinin’ pastki devorin hosil etishda qatnashuvchi suyaklarni sanang’?

*1) (maxilla)

2)(os sphenoidale)

*3) (os palatinum)

*4) (os zygomaticum)

5) (os ethmoidale)


57.Ko’z kosasinin’ laterial devorin hosil etishda qatnashuvchi suyaklarni sanang’

1)g’alvir simon suyak (os ethmoidale)

2)yuqori jag’ (maxilla)

*3)Pona simon suyak (os sphenoidale)

*4)yonoq suyak (os zygomaticum)

5)ko’z yoshi suyak (os lacrimale)


58.Ko’z kosasinin’ yuqori devorin hosil etishda qatnashuvchi suyaklarni sanang’

*1)Pona simon suyak (os sphenoidale)

2)tanglay suyak (os palatinum)

3)yonoq suyak (os zygomaticum)

4)g’alvir simon suyak (os ethmoidale)

*5)peshona suyak (os frontale)


59.Qanday suyakler burun o’rta tosig’in hosil etishda qatnashadi (septum nasi osseum)?

1)burun suyak (os nasale)

*2)Dimog’ (vomer)

3)ko’z yoshi suyak (os lacrimale)

*4)g’alvir simon suyak (os ethmoidale)

5)yonoq suyak (os zygomaticum)


60.Qanday suyaklar burun bo’shlig’inin’ laterial devorin hosil etishda qatnashadi?

*1)tanglay suyak (os palatinum)

*2)g’alvir simon suyak (os ethmoidale)

*3)Pona simon suyak (os sphenoidale)

*4)yuqori jag’ (maxilla)

5)peshona suyak (os frontale)

61.Qanday suyakler burun bo’shlig’inin’ yuqori devorin hosil etishda qatnashadi?

*1)Pona simon suyak denesi (corpus)

*2)Peshona suyaginin’ burun qismi (pars nasalis)

*3)g’alvir simon suyaktin’ g’alvir simon plostinkasi (lamina cribrosa)

4)Pona simon suyak kichik qanoti (ala minor)

5)Pona simon suyak katta qanti (ala major)


62.sinus frontalis qanday hosila bilan bog’langan:

1)yuqori burun yo’li(meatus nasi superior)

2)uliwma burun yo’li(meatus nasi communis)

*3)o’rta burun yo’li(meatus nasi medius)

4)pastki burun yo’li(meatus nasi inferior)

5)xoanalar n

(choanae)
63.O’rta burun yo’lina ochiladi:

*1)yuqori jag’ bo’shlig’i (sinus maxillaris)

*2)qanot tanglay teshik (foramen sphenopalatinum)

*3)ketekshesi g’alvir simon suyaktin’ (cellulae ethmoidales)

4)Burun ko’z yoshi kanal (canalis nasolacrimalis)

5)Pona simon bo’shlig’i (sinus sphenoidalis)


64.Yuqori burun yo’lina ochiladi:

1)yuqori jag’ bo’shlig’i (sinus maxillaris)

2)qanot tanglayteshik (foramen sphenopalatinum)

*3) g’alvir simon suyakning katakchalari(cellulae ethmoidales)

4)Burun ko’z yoshi kanal (canalis nasolacrimalis)

*5)Pona simon bo’shlig’i (sinus sphenoidalis)


65.Qatti tanglaydi hosil etishda qatnashadi:

*1)Tanglay suyaginin’ gorizontal plostinkasi (lamina horizontalis)

2)Yuqori jag’ suyaginin’ alveolyar osigi (processus alveolaris)

3)Pona simon suyaktin’ qanot simon o’sigi (processus pterygoideus)

4)Dimog’ (vomer)

*5)Yuqori jag’tin’ tanglay osigi (processus palatinus)


66.Burun bo’shlig’i qanday hosila orqalii qanot-tanglay chuqurchasi bilan tutashadi?

1)qanot simon kanal (canalis pterygoideus)

2)Kesiwshi teshik (foramina incisiva)

*3)Katta tanglay kanali (canalis palatinus major)

4)qanot tanglay teshik (foramen sphenopalatinum)

5) oval teshik (foramen ovale)


67.Qanday teshik qanot tanglay chuqurchasinan ko’z kosasiga o’tadi?

*1)Tomengi ko’z yorig’i (fissura orbitalis inferior)

2)Yuqori ko’z yorig’i (fissura orbitalis superior)

3)yumoloq teshik (foramen rotundum)

4)qanot tanglay teshik (foramen sphenopalatinum)

5)oval teshik (foramen ovale)


68.Qanot tanglay chuqurchasin qaysi teshik burun bo’shlig’i bilan bog’laydi?

1)oval teshik (foramen ovale)

*2)qanot tanglayteshik (foramen sphenopalatinum)

3)qanot simon kanal (canalis pterygoideus)

4)yumoloq teshik (foramen rotundum)

5)Yuqori ko’z yorig’i (fissura orbitalis superior)


69.Qanot -tanglay chuqurchasi kalla suyagi asosinin’ tashqi yuzasi bilan qanday bog’langan?

1)yumoloq teshik (foramen rotundum)

2)pastki ko’z yorig’i(fissura orbitalis superior)

*3)qanot simon kanal (canalis pterygoideus)

4)qanot tanglayteshik (foramen sphenopalatinum)

5)ko’ruv kanal (canalis opticus)
70.Qaysi suyakler qanot-tanglay chuqurchasin hosil qiladi(fossa pterygopalatina)?

*1)tanglay suyak (os palatinus)

*2)Pona simon suyak (os sphenoidale)

3)yonoq suyak (os zygomaticum)

*4)yuqori jag’ (maxilla)

5)Chakka suyak (os temporale)


71.Qanot-tanglay chuqurchasi yumoloq teshik yordamida tutashadi:

1)Burun bo’shlig’i (cavitas nasalis ossea)

*2)kalla suyagi asosi o’rta chuqurchasi (fossa cranii media)

3)Og’iz bo’shlig’i (cavitas oris)

4)Ko’z kosasi (orbita)

5)kalla suyagi asosi oldingi chuqurchasi (fossa cranii anterior)


72.Chakka osti chuqurchasi ko’z kosasi bilan tutashadi:

1)Yuqori ko’z yorig’i

2)Burun ko’z yoshi kanal

*3)Pastki ko’z yorig’i

4)Ko’z kosasi pastki kanali

5)ko’ruv kanal

73.Kalla suyagining tashqi asosida qanday teshiklar ochiladi:

*1) (foramen magnum)

*2) (foramen lacerum)

*3) (foramen jugulare)

4) (foramen rotundum)

*5) (foramen spinosum)

74. Kalla suyagining oldingi chuqurchasini hosil etishda qatnashadi

1) pastki burun baqanshag’i

2) dimog’ suyagi

*3) peshona suyak

4) tanglay suyak
75. Kalla suyagining o’rta chuqurchasin hosil etishda qatnashadi

1) peshona suyak

2) ensa suyak

3) yuqori jag’

*4) chakka suyak
76. Kalla suyagining orqa chuqurchasin hosil etishda qatnashadi

1) yonoq suyak

*2) ensa suyak

3) ko’z yoshi suyak

4) pastki jag’
77. Kalla suyagining o’rta chuqurchasinining tubida joylashgan teshik

1) boyintiriq

2) ko’ruv

3) ko’r

*4) yirtiq
78. Kalla suyagining o’rta chuqurchasiga ochiladi

1) pastki ko’z kosasi yorig’i

2) boyintiriq teshik

*3) yuqori ko’z kosasi yorig’i

4) g’alvir simon teshik
79. chakka osti chuqurchasina ochiladi

*1) qanot-yuqori jag’ yorig’i

2) yuqori ko’z kosasi yorig’i

3) uyqi teshigi

4) katta tanglay kanali
80. qanot tanglay chuqurchasin hosil etishda qatnashuvchi suyak

1) tepa


2) yonoq

*3) tanglay

4) peshona
9-тема

Соединение костей черепа. Череп новорожденного. Височно-нижнечелюстной сустав. Возрастные особенности у детей.



  1. Chaqaloq kallasining miya qismi yuz qismiga nisbati

  1. 8 marta kichik bo'ladi

  2. 8 marta u’lken bo'ladi*

  3. 2 marta kichik bo'ladi

  4. 2 marta u’lken bo'ladi.




  1. Kattalarda kallaning miya qismi yuz qismiga nisbati .

  1. 8 marta kichik bo'ladi

  2. 8 marta u’lken bo'ladi

  3. 2 marta kichik bo'ladi

  4. 2 marta u’lken bo'ladi*

  1. Chaqaloq kallasining miya qismi bo'shlig'ining hajmi

  1. 350–375sm3*

  2. 300-350sm3

  3. 250-350sm3

  4. 450-550sm3




  1. Chaqaloq kallasining miya qismi bo'shlig'ining hajmi qaysi waqitta ikki marta kattalashadi

  1. 2 yoshlarda

  2. hayotining birinchi 6 oyida *

  3. 11 yoshlarda

  4. hayotining ikkinchi 6 oyida




  1. Chaqaloq kallasining miya qismi bo'shlig'ining hajmi qaysi waqitta uch marta kattalashadi

  1. 2 yoshlarda*

  2. hayotining birinchi 6 oyida

  3. 11 yoshlarda

  4. hayotining ikkinchi 6 oyida



  1. Kattalarda kallaning miya qismi bo'shlig'ining hajmi qancha kattalashadi

  1. 4 marta *

  2. 2 marta

  3. 1 marta

  4. 5 marta




  1. man’lay su’yegi ha’m eki to’be su’yekleri ortasinda jaylasqan loqildaq

  1. fonticulus superior

  2. fonticulus anterior*

  3. fonticulus sphenoidalis

  4. fonticulus mastoideus




  1. to’be ha’m en’se su’yeginin’ palla qismi ortasinda jaylasqan loqildaq

  1. fonticulus superior

  2. fonticulus posterior *

  3. fonticulus sphenoidalis

  4. fonticulus mastoideus

  1. pana ta’rizli su’yek u’lken qanotini to’be, man’lay ha’m sheke suyeklerinin’ pa’llesi menen qosilg’an jerde jaylasqan loqildaq

  1. fonticulus superior

  2. fonticulus anterior

  3. fonticulus sphenoidalis*

  4. fonticulus mastoideus

  1. sheke, to’be va ensa su’yeginin’ palla bo’limleri ortasinda jaylasqan loqildaq

  1. fonticulus superior

  2. fonticulus anterior

  3. fonticulus sphenoidalis

  4. fonticulus mastoideus*




  1. fonticulus anterior qaysi waqitta birigip ketedi.




  1. 6 ayliq bolg’anda

  2. 2 jasqa tolg’anda*

  3. 2 ayliq bolg’anda

  4. 2–3 ayliq bolg’anda




  1. fonticulus posterior qaysi waqitta bekilib ketadi.




  1. 3 jasqa tolg’anda

  2. 2 jasqa tolg’anda

  3. 2 ayliq bolg’anda*

  4. 2–3 ayliq bolg’anda



  1. fonticulus sphenoidalis qaysi waqitta bekilib ketadi.

  1. 2 jasqa tolg’anda

  2. 2 ayliq bolg’anda

  3. 2–3 ayliq bolg’anda*

  4. 5-6 ayliq bolg’anda




  1. fonticulus mastoideus qaysi waqitta bekilib ketadi.



  1. 1 jasqa tolg’anda

  2. 2 jasqa tolg’anda

  3. 2 ayliq bolg’anda

  4. 2–3 ayliq bolg’anda*


  1. orqa lateral loqildaq

  1. fonticulus superior

  2. fonticulus anterior

  3. fonticulus sphenoidalis

  4. fonticulus mastoideus*




  1. oldingi lateral loqildaq




  1. fonticulus superior

  2. fonticulus anterior

  3. fonticulus sphenoidalis*

  4. fonticulus mastoideus




  1. bir juft loqildaqlar




  1. fonticulus superior

  2. fonticulus anterior

  3. fonticulus sphenoidalis*

  4. fonticulus mastoideus*



  1. fonticulus mastoideus qaysi suyaglarning palla bo’limleri ortasinda joylashadi



  1. man’lay

  2. sheke*

  3. to’be *

  4. ensa*



  1. fonticulus posterior qaysi suyaglarning palla bo’limleri ortasinda joylashadi




  1. man’lay

  2. sheke

  3. to’be *

  4. ensa*




  1. fonticulus sphenoidalis qaysi suyaglarning ortasinda joylashadi




  1. man’lay*

  2. sheke*

  3. to’be *

  4. ensa

  5. pana ta’rizli*

  1. Qaysi waqitta man’lay su’yegi va g'alvirsimon suyak bo’limleri birikadi

  1. 20–23 yoshlargacha

  2. 2 jasqa tolg’anda

  3. 11–13 yoshlarda

  4. 7 yoshlarda*



  1. Qaysi davrda pana ta’rizli va ensa suyaklari ortasindagi chok suyaklanib, kalla asosining bo'yiga o'sishi tugallanadi.




  1. 20 yoshda *

  2. 30 yoshdan keyin

  3. 11–13 yoshlarda

  4. 7 yoshlarda




  1. Qaysi davrda kalla gumbazi choklari bitib ketadi

  1. 20 yoshda

  2. 30 yoshdan keyin *

  3. 11–13 yoshlarda

  4. 7 yoshlarda


  1. Qaysi chok man’lay chokidan boshlanib, ensa su’yegi pallasigacha boradi

  1. sutura sagittalis*

  2. sutura coronalis

  3. sutura lambdoidea

  4. sutura squamosa




  1. Qaysi chok man’lay va to’be su’yekleri ortasinda, bo'ylama chok menen kesishib o'tadi

  1. sutura sagittalis

  2. sutura coronalis*

  3. sutura lambdoidea

  4. sutura squamosa




  1. Qaysi chok to’be su’yekleri va ensa su’yegi pa’llesi ortasinda

  1. sutura sagittalis

  2. sutura coronalis

  3. sutura lambdoidea*

  4. sutura squamosa



  1. Qaysi chok to’be su’yegi va sheke su’yegi tanga qismi ortasinda

  1. sutura sagittalis

  2. sutura coronalis

  3. sutura lambdoidea

  4. sutura squamosa*



  1. Yangi tug'ilgan chaqaloqning kalla asosi suyaklari: Pana ta’rizli su’yek tanasi va u’lken qanoti ortasinda birlashuvlarning qaysi turi bor

  1. vaqtinchalik sinxondroz*

  2. doimiy sinxondroz

  3. synos­tosis

  4. bo'g'im



  1. Yangi tug'ilgan chaqaloqning kalla asosi suyaklari: ensa su’yegi palla, yon va asosiy bo’limleri ortasinda birlashuvlarning qaysi turi bor




  1. vaqtinchalik sinxondroz*

  2. doimiy sinxondroz

  3. choklar

  4. bo'g'im



  1. Kalla suyaklari o'zaro birlashuvi

  1. Diarthrosis*

  2. Simfiz

  3. synarthrosis *

  4. membrana




  1. Kalla gumbazi suyaklari o'zaro qanday choklar yordamida qo'shiladi.

А. Sutura dentata. *

Б. Sutura serrata. *

В. Sutura plana.

Г. Sutura squamosa. *

32. Kallaning yuz qismini anamaliyalari

А. Апрозопия. *

Б. Опистогения. *

В. Платибазия.

Г. Латерогнатия. *


33. Kallaning miya qismi suyeklerinin’ anamaliyalari

А. Дипрозопия.

Б. Батроцефалия. *

В. Полигнатия.

Г. Голоакрания. *

34. articulatio temporomandibularis ?

A. Articulatio simplex. *

Б. Articulatio composita.

В. Articulatio combinata. *

Г. Articulatio complexa. *


35. articulatio temporomandibularis?

А. Articulatio spheroidea.

Б. Articulatio ellipsoidea. *

В. Ginglymus.

Г. Articulatio plana.

36. articulatio temporomandibularis bo'g'im xaltasiga tashqarisi boylamlarin ko’rsating?

А. Ligamentum laterale.*

Б. Ligamentum sphenomandibulare. *

В. Ligamentum stylomandibulare. *

Г. Ligamentum mediale. *


37. Kalla gumbazi suyaklari qanday choklar yordamida birikadi?


1.  Sutura dentata. 
2.  Sutura serrata. 
3.  Sutura plana. 
4.  Sutura squamosa. 
5. Sutura temporale

6. Sutura parietale

А)1,2,3

*B)1,2,4


C)4,5,6

D)3,5,6
38 Chaqoloq kallasining belgilarin ko’rsating.


1.  Loqildoqlar
2.   Man’lay va to’be dumboqlari aniq
3.   Kalla suyaklarinig holsiz pnevmatizaciya
4.  Sorg’ichsimon o’simtasi bo’lmasiligi
5. Yassi

6.  Ensa bo’rtigi aniq

А)2,4,5,6

*B)1,2,3,4

C)1,2,5,6

D)3,4,5,6 


39/  articulatio atlantooccipitalis yuzasi bo’yicha qanday shaklga tegishli? 
А)  Articulatio sellaris. 
*B)  Articulatio ellipsoidea. 
C)  Articulatio bicondylaris. 
D)  Articulatio plana. 

40.  articulatio atlantooccipitalis qanday bo’g’im tipiga tegishli?


1.  Articulatio simplex. 
2.  Articulatio composita. 
3.  Articulatio combinata. 
4.  Articulatio complexa. 
А)1,2

*B)1,3


C)3,4

D)2,4
41 articulatio atlantoaxialis mediana yuzasi bo’yicha qanday bo’g’im?


А)  Articulatio plana. 
B)  Articulatio sellaris. 
C)  Ginglimus. 
*D)  Articulatio trochoidea. 

42. articulatio atlantoaxialis mediana qanday harakatlar bo’lishi mumkin? 


А)  Flexio et extensio. 
B)  Adductio et abductio. 
*C)  Rotatio. 
D)  Circumductio. 

43.  articulationes atlantoaxiales mediana et lateralis di qanday boylamlar mustahkamlaydi?


1.  Ligamentum apicis dentis. 
2.  Ligamentum transversum atlantis. 
3.  Ligamenta alaria. 
4.  Ligamentum cruciforme atlantis. 
5. Ligamentum anterior.

6. Ligamentum posterior

А)1,2,4,5

*B)1,2,3,4

C)3,4,5,6

D)2,3,4,5


44/  articulatio temporomandibularis shakli bo’yicha qanday bo’g’im? 
А.  Articulatio spheroidea. 
*B.  Articulatio ellipsoidea. 
C.  Ginglymus. 
D.  Articulatio plana. 

45. articulatio temporomandibularis ning bo’g’im tashqarisi boylamlarin ko’rsating?


1.  Ligamentum laterale. 
2.  Ligamentum sphenomandibulare. 
3.  Ligamentum stylomandibulare. 
4.  Ligamentum mediale. 
5. Ligamentum anterior

6. Ligamentum posterior

*А)1,2,3,4

B)1,3,4,5

C)2,4,5,6

D)3,4,5,6

46/ Fiziologik lordoz umurtqa pog’onasining qaysi qismida?
1.  В грудном отделе. Ko’krak qismida
2.  В шейном отделе. Bo’yin qismida
3.  В поясничном отделе. Bel qismida
4.  В крестцовом отделе. Dumg’aza qismida
А)1,2

*B)2,3


C)3,4

D)1,4
47. Fiziologik kifoz umurtqa pog’onasining qaysi qismida?


1.  В грудном отделе. Ko’krak qismida
2.  В поясничном отделе. Bel qismida
3.  В шейном отделе. Bo’yin qismida
4.  В крестцовом отделе. Dumg’aza qismida
А)1,2

*B)1,4


C)3,4

D)2,4
48. articulatio atlantooccipitalis yuzasi bo’yicha qanday shaklga tegishli? 


А)  Articulatio sellaris. 
*B)  Articulatio ellipsoidea. 
C)  Articulatio bicondylaris. 
D)  Articulatio plana. 

49/ articulatio atlantooccipitalis qanday bo’g’im tipiga tegishli?


1.  Articulatio simplex. 
2.  Articulatio composita. 
3.  Articulatio combinata. 
4.  Articulatio complexa. 
А)1,2

*B)1,3


C)3,4

D)2,4


50/ articulatio atlantoaxialis mediana yuzasi bo’yicha qanday bo’g’im?
А)  Articulatio plana. 
B)  Articulatio sellaris. 
C)  Ginglimus. 
*D)  Articulatio trochoidea. 

51/  articulatio atlantoaxialis mediana qanday harakatlar bo’lishi mumkin? 


А)  Flexio et extensio. 
B)  Adductio et abductio. 
*C)  Rotatio. 
D)  Circumductio. 

52 articulationes atlantoaxiales mediana et lateralis di qanday boylamlar mustahkamlaydi?


1.  Ligamentum apicis dentis. 
2.  Ligamentum transversum atlantis. 
3.  Ligamenta alaria. 
4.  Ligamentum cruciforme atlantis. 
5. Ligamentum anterior.

6. Ligamentum posterior

А)1,2,4,5

*B)1,2,3,4

C)3,4,5,6

D)2,3,4,5


53  articulationes  costovertebrales vazifasi bo’yicha qanday tipga tegishli bo’g’im?
А)  Articulatio complexa. 
B)  Articulatio composita. 
*C)  Articulatio combinata. 
D)  Articulatio simplex. 

54 articulatio capitis costae yuzasi bo’yicha qanday bo’g’im?


А)  Articulatio plana. 
*B)  Articulatio spheroidea. 
C)  Articulatio trochoidea. 
D)  Articulatio ellipsoidea. 

 

55. I qovurg’a va to’sh orasida qanday birlshuv?


А)  Syndesmosis. 
*B)  Synchondrosis. 
C)  Synostosis. 
D)  Symphysis. 

 

56. II qovurga va to’sh orasida qanday birlshuv?


А)  Syndesmosis. 
B)  Synchondrosis. 
C)  Synostosis. 
*D)  Diarthrosis. 
57. articulatio temporomandibularis qanday bo’g’im guruhiga tegishli? 
1.  Articulatio simplex. 
2.  Articulatio composita. 
3.  Articulatio combinata. 
4.  Articulatio complexa.

5. Articulatio condularis

6.  Articulatio plana
А)1,2,3

*B)1,3,4


C)2,5,6

D)4,5,6


  
58 art.ginglymis ga tegishli bo’g’im?

A) art.talocruralis *

B) art.strenoclavicularis

C) art.atlantoaxialis medialis

D) art.atlantoaxialis lateralis
59. art.sellaris ga tegishli bo’g’im?

A) art.talocruralis

B) art.strenoclavicularis*

C) art.atlantoaxialis medialis

D) art.atlantoaxialis lateralis
60. art.cochlearis ga tegishli bo’gim?

A) art.atlantoaxialis medialis

B) art.talocruralis

C)art. humeroulnaris*

D)art. radioulnaris proximalis
61.art.metacarpephalangea qanday bo’g’im?

A) art.cochlearis

B) art.sellaris

C) art.ginglymis

D) art.ellipcoidea*


  1. ART.temporomandibularis:

a) discus articularis*,

b) capsula articularis*,

c) lig. laterale*,

d) lig.sphenomandibulare,

e) lig. cruciforme,

f) ligg. flavum,

g) lig. corocohumerale,

h) lig. iliofemorale




  1. ART.temporomandibularis:

a) capsula articularis*,

b) ligg.flava,

c) lig. laterale*,

d) discus articularis*,

e) lig. cruciforme,

f) lig. Alare



  1. ART.temporomandibularis: a) discus articularis*, b) capsula articularis*, c) lig. laterale*, d) lig.sphenomandibulare*, e) lig. cruciforme, f) ligg. flavum, g) lig. corocohumerale, h) lig. iliofemorale




  1. ART.temporomandibularis: a) capsula articularis*, b) lig. stylomandibulare*, c) lig. laterale*, d) discus articularis*, e) lig. cruciforme, f) lig. alare, g) lig. pubofemorale, h) lig. iliofemorale




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