So. What is “religion”?


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So. What is “religion”?

  • Created by Ms. Davies
  • Global Studies

According to Michael Young of Bath Spa University College in Bath, England: “Religion is a share positing of the identity of and relationship between the world, humanity and the supernatural in terms of meaning assignment, value allocation and validation enactment. A religion need not accept or believe in the supernatural, but it takes a position on it. Likewise, some religions deny the reality or at least value of the world, but they still take a position on it.”

  • Religion shapes people’s view of the world,
  • takes a position on the supernatural.

Bath Spa University Really Exists...so there!

Okay…

  • So what does that mean?

According to www.religioustolerance.org:

  • Religion is any specific system of belief about deity, often involving rituals, a code of ethics, a philosophy of life, and a worldview.

Spark Chart Definition

P. 9/10 Explaination

  • Religion is an important part of peoples lives. It shapes peoples views of the world and gives people a structure for their lives.

11-12 Rocket Definition

  • Answers the “Big Questions,” shapes view of the world, impacts culture, takes a position on the Supernatural.

Another way to answer the question is to find common factors among different religions.

Common Factors:

  • Belief in something sacred (gods, texts, etc.)
  • Distinction between sacred and profane objects
  • Ritual acts focused on sacred objects
  • Moral code believed to have a sacred or supernatural basis
  • Religious feelings (awe, guilt) which tend to surface in the presence of sacred objects and during the practice of ritual.

Factors (continued)

  • Prayer and other forms of communication with the supernatural
  • A worldview or general picture of the world and how the individual fits into it
  • Organization of one’s life based upon worldview
  • A social group bond

What is religion?

Assignment:

  • Read over the positions/definitions on religion.
  • Para. I - Pick a position that you feel either best suits your personal definition of what religion is or one that is most opposite of your personal definition.
  • Para. 2 – Pick a position that you feel best describes how the majority of people in the world feel about religion. This may be different from your own view.
  • Support each answer in a well thought out paragraph. Each paragraph (2 total) should be 5 sentences.
  • Don’t forget a topic sentence. Let the reader know what you’re doing.
  • Ex. The position that best suits my personal definition of religion is #1…

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