SW(Final8/31) Written by Allan B. Ho and Dmitry Feofanov
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Rayok), 140n
Ordzhonikidze, Grigory Konstantinovich, 125n Orlov, Henry [Genrikh Aleksandrovich], 26, 35, 46n, 47, 51, 58–60, 67, 72–76, 78, 92, 122n, 123–24, 126, 150, 191, 218–23, 225 allegations of errors in Testimony, 129–38, 161, 209, 218 examination of the Testimony typescript, 58–60, 67, 72–76, 78, 92, 218, 225, 229, 263 Orlov, Vladimir, 176n Ostrovsky, Nikolay Aleksandrovich, 141 Otava (Finnish publisher of Testimony), 59– 60, 226–28, 230 Page, Tim, 13n Panteleyev, Aleksey, 154, 218 Papworth, Nigel, 276 Pasles, Chris, 145n, 146 Person, D. M., 155 Petrov, Aleksandr, 254 Phillips, Anthony, 140 ‘Pitiful Forgery’ (attack on Testimony and Volkov in Literaturnaya Gazeta, November 1979), 19, 30–31, 33–35, 210– 11, 217, 263–64, 269 Platek, Yakov Moiseyevich, 48n, 224 Pleak, Richard, 211–12n Plutalov, Denis, xiii, 13n, 89n Poole, Stephen, 277 Popov, Gavriil Nikolayevich, 29n, 106n ‘Portrait of Stalin’ (in the scherzo of DDS’s Symphony No. 10), viii, 144–51, 255 Postyshev, Pavel Petrovich, 125n Preis, Aleksandr Germanovich, 154 Pritsker, Maya, 207n Prokofiev, Sergey Sergeyevich, viii, xv, 59n, 66n, 104, 106n, 110, 171n, 188n, 232–33 relationship with DDS, 14, 15n, 129, 232– 33, 256n, 276 Alexander Nevsky, 14–15n ‘Classical’ Symphony, 14n Ivan the Terrible, 103 Semyon Kotko, 232 Violin Sonata in D, 73n Violin Concerto No. 2, 188n War and Peace, 256n Pross-Weerth, Heddy, xiii, 7n, 58–59, 66– 71, 75–76, 95, 161n, 210, 218, 225, 227, 229–30, 250n Psalms of David, 137, 199 Pushkin, Aleksandr Sergeyevich, 100, 124n, 130n, 150, 184n, 250 Mozart and Salieri, 100 Rabinovich, David Abramovich, 119–20 Rabinovich, Nikolay, 29n Rachmaninoff, Sergey Vasilyevich, xv, 48 Raikh, Zinaida Nikolayevna (Meyerhold’s wife), 108 Rakhmanova, Marina, 99, 185n Rasmussen, Karl Aage, xin Rather, Dan, 56n Reeser, Eduard, 200n Repin, Il’ya Yefimovich, 96n Richards, Deborah, xiii Richter, Sviatoslav Teofilovich, 12n, 59n, 128, 264 Riley, John, vii, 149n, 150 Rimsky-Korsakov, Andrey Nikolayevich, 131 Rimsky-Korsakov, Nikolay Andreyevich, 65, 127, 201 My Musical Life, 131–32 Sadko, 131–32 Rizhkin, Iosif Yakovlevich, 149 Roediger, Roddy, 267 Romm, Mikhail, 28, 234n Roseberry, Eric, viiin, 2 Rosen, Charles, 188n Rosner, Eddie (Ady), 117n Ross, Alex, 164n, 212 Rostropovich, Mstislav Leopoldovich, 14– 19, 47, 59n, 104n, 162, 228, 273, 275 Rothstein, Edward, xn, 44–45n, 277 306 Rozhdestvensky, Gennady Nikolayevich, 12, 71n, 120n, 226, 254–55n Rubin, Vladimir, 117 Rudakov, Yury (of VAAP), 225 Russian Institute, Columbia University, 182–83, 222 Sabinina, Marina Dmitriyevna, 96, 123, 136n, 162, 191 Sabitov, Nariman Gilyasovich, 28 Sadovnikov, Yefim, 10n Sakharov, Andrey Dmitriyevich, 35, 53, 54n, 108–9, 187 Saltykov-Shchedrin, Mikhail Yevgrafovich, 201, 246 Samosud, Samuil Abramovich, 133 Sanderling, Kurt Ignatyevich, xii–xiii, 145n, 264 Sartre, Jean-Paul, 114n Savenko, Svetlana, 36n, 125, 216n Scherchen, Hermann, 253n Schnittke, Alfred Garriyevich, 143–44 Schnitzer, Luda and Jean, 152n Schönberger, Elmer, 72–73, 228 Schoenberg, Arnold, 192n Verklärte Nacht, 192n Schonberg, Harold, 273 Schumann, Robert, 18 Cello Concerto, 18 Schwarz, Boris, 30n, 189n, 264 Serov, Aleksandr Nikolayevich, 184 Shakespeare, William, 130, 234 Hamlet, 130, 234 Shand, John, 277 Shapiro, Il’ya, 43 Shapiro, Mikhail, 28 Shass Pollak, 79n Shchedrin, Rodion Konstantinovich, 12, 13n, 30, 31n, 33–34, 186, 217, 264, 275 Shcherbachyov, Vladimir Vladimirovich, 232 Inventions, 232 Shebalin, Vissarion Yakovlevich, 10n, 106n Sheffield, Graham, 122 Sheinberg, Esti, 4, 174n, 179, 190n Shekhter, Boris Semyonovich, 101 Sherel’, Aleksandr, 266 Shereshevsky, Solomon Veniaminovich, 81 Shlifsteyn, Semyon, 185n Short Soviet Encyclopedia, 113 Shostakovich, Dmitry Dmitriyevich Aesopian language and hidden meanings, viii, 6, 37n, 38, 96–97n, 115–16, 122– 26, 129, 137, 146–47, 149n, 169–70, 174n, 181, 190–93, 199, 204, 218, 251 articles, correspondence, and speeches, 33, 35, 36n, 50, 92–93, 141, 216n confusion with opus numbers and dates, 81 contradictions, 14, 96, 98–100, 104–5, 129, 134, 259–60, 265–66 courage/cowardice, ix, 54, 162n, 169, 181n, 200 criticism of humanists and journalists, 109, 114 criticism of musicologists, 35, 118, 144, 191 criticism of other composers and performers, 14, 15n, 99–111, 113–14, 256n fear for himself and his family, 115–17 ideological deficiencies, 114–15 joining the Communist Party, 36–37, 54n, 117n, 181n, 208n language and voice, 10–11, 12n, 13n, 14, 19, 33, 59n, 61n, 97, 101n, 109, 125n, 127–28, 161, 162n, 216n, 217 letters to Glivenko, 136n opposition to anti-Semitism, 166–76, 187, 239 plans to write his memoirs, 211–12, 215, 217 ‘superior’ memory, 79-82, 127, 132, 241, 266–68 Works— Ballet Suite No. 1, 81n The Bedbug, 107 The Black Monk, 102–3, 141, 158, 240 The Bolt, Op. 27, 177, 178n Boris Godunov (reorchestration of Musorgsky’s opera), Op. 58, 65, 66n, 98, 136, 189, 266 Cello Concerto No. 1, Op. 107, 104n, 126 Children’s Notebook, Op. 69, 81n The Fall of Berlin, Op. 82, 148–50 Four Monologues on Texts of Pushkin, Op. 91, 150 Four Romances on Texts of Pushkin, Op. 46, 150n 307 From Jewish Folk Poetry, Op. 79, viii, 54, 166–76, 188n, 196n, 209, 275 Funeral March in Memory of the Victims of the Revolution, 139 The Gamblers, 81n, 120 Hymn of the SSSR (with Aram Khachaturian), 156–57 Jazz Suite No. 1, 81n Lady Macbeth of the Mtsensk District, Op. 29, and Katerina Izmailova, Op. 114, 9, 10n, 37n, 47, 55, 84, 92–93, 106, 118, 126, 178, 179n, 181n, 256 Love and Hatred, Op. 38, 81n The Man with a Gun, Op. 53, 81n Merry March, 81n Native Leningrad, Op. 63, 81n New Babylon, Op. 18, 81n, 178 The Nose, Op. 15, 65, 85n, 117–18, 133, 154n, 177–78 October, Op. 131, 81n Piano Concerto No. 1, Op. 35, 14n, 96n Piano Quintet, Op. 57, 14n Piano Sonata No. 1, Op. 12, 115 Piano Sonata No. 2, Op. 61, 81n Piano Trio No. 2, Op. 67, 126, 172n Preludes, Op. 34, 257 Preludes and Fugues, Op. 87, 81n, 150 Quartets, vin No. 2, Op. 68, 81n No. 3, Op. 73, 191n No. 4, Op. 83, 172n No. 5, Op. 92, 147 No. 8, Op. 110, 37, 54n, 78, 96n, 126, 129, 149, 181n, 184–85, 192, 199n, 218, 257 No. 9, Op. 117, 199n No. 10, Op. 118, 199n No. 13, Op. 138, 143 No. 14, Op. 142, 48 No. 15, Op. 144, 48 [Antiformalist] Rayok, 13n, 51, 54, 101n, 140n, 164 Rothschild’s Violin (see Fleishman) Satires [Pictures of the Past], Op. 109, 120, 171n Six Verses of Marina Tsvetayeva, Op. 143, 48 Sofya Perovskaya, Op. 132, 81n Song of the Forests, Op. 81, 81n, 121, 257 ‘Song about the Red Army’ (with Aram Khachaturian), 155n, 156 Songs and Dances of Death (reorchestration of Musorgsky’s work), 242 Suite on Texts of Michelangelo Buonarroti, Op. 145, 48, 120, 121n Symphonies, vin, 27, 59, 78n, 149n No. 1, Op. 10, 99, 126, 257 No. 2, Op. 14, 115, 138–39 No. 4, Op. 43, 4, 9–10, 66n, 163, 120, 227n, 256–57 No. 5, Op. 47, 11n, 66n, 123n, 129– 30, 149, 187, 192–93, 200n, 238, 257 No. 6, Op. 54, 81n No. 7 (‘Leningrad’), Op. 60, viii, 14n, 46, 62n, 96n, 111, 127n, 134–38, 149n, 187, 191n, 198–99, 218, 227n, 251, 265–66 No. 8, Op. 65, 13n, 102n, 126, 159– 60, 187, 227n No. 9, Op. 70, viii, 104, 119–20, 187, 227–28n No. 10, Op. 93, viii, 13n, 62n, 144–51, 192n, 255, 257 No. 11 (‘The Year 1905’), Op. 103, viii, 66n, 120–24, 126, 134, 190–92, 209 No. 12, Op. 112, 139, 175 No. 13 (‘Babi Yar’), Op. 113, 40, 125n, 137, 148n, 173 No. 14, Op. 135, 27–29, 140–44, 148, 257 No. 15, Op. 141, 28, 48 Symphony Fragment of 1945, 120 Ten Poems on Texts by Revolutionary Poets, Op. 88, 120 Ten Russian Folksongs, 81n Three Pieces for Orchestra, 81n Two Romances on Texts of Lermontov, Op. 84, 81n The Unforgettable Year 1919, Op. 89, 81n Viola Sonata, Op. 147, 149 Violin Concerto No. 1, Op. 77, 81n, 124n, 147, 172n, 257 Violin Concerto No. 2, Op. 129, 28n Zoya, Op. 64, 81n 308 Shostakovich, Galina Dmitriyevna (DDS’s daughter; later Chukovsky’s wife), vii, 1, 7, 33, 36, 37n, 49–50, 51–52n, 81n, 97, 109, 114, 126, 127–28n, 137n, 151n, 186, 208n, 217, 224, 251, 259–60, 262 opinions of Testimony and Volkov, 1, 33, 251 Shostakovich, Irina Antonovna (née Supinskaya; DDS’s third wife), 5n, 27, 34–35, 37, 39n, 51–52n, 54n, 108, 114n, 121, 147n, 151, 164, 186, 208n, 210–12, 217 involvement in Testimony, 41–42, 44, 57, 221 opinions of Testimony, 13, 19, 33, 39–55, 56n, 57–58, 77, 161, 163–64, 209–10, 222–24 Shostakovich, Mariya Dmitriyevna (DDS’s older sister), 99n, 105, 139n Shostakovich, Maxim Dmitriyevich (DDS’s son), vii, ix, 1, 19, 28, 36–37, 52n, 97–98, 105–6, 116, 136–37n, 145–48, 186, 208n, 211, 215–17, 259–60, 266, 273 opinions of Testimony, 7, 12n, 14, 21n, 33, 41, 45, 127n, 145, 161, 217, 224, 229, 262 Shostakovich, Nina Vasil’yevna (née Varzar; DDS’s first wife), 27, 164 Shteynberg, Lev Petrovich, 113–14 Shteynberg, Maksimilian Oseyevich, 100–1 Shukman, Harold, 174n Shvernik, Nikolay Mikhailovich, 125n Silina, Yelena, 214 Simkin, M. G., 127 Simon, John, 97n Sirén, Vesa, xiii, 2n, 61–63, 277 Sitnikov, Vasily, 41, 46 ‘Six Soviétiques, Les’ (see also V. Basner, K. Karayev, K. Khachaturian, Levitin, Tishchenko, and M. Weinberg), 29–38 Skans, Per, xiii–xiv, 12–13n, 32n, 34, 37– 38n, 48–49n, 59, 61–62, 73n, 122n, 135– 36n, 169n, 174n, 225-26, 229, 230n, 253– 58 Skryabin, Aleksandr Nikolayevich, 48 Slowik, Kenneth, 192n Smirnov, Dmitry Nikolayevich, 143–44 Sofronitsky, Vladimir Vladimirovich, 90 Sollertinsky, Ivan Ivanovich, 11n, 101n, 134, 242 Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr Isayevich, 114n, 121n, 153, 184, 187 Sovetskaya Muzyka, 39–41, 43, 45, 47, 48n, 50, 78–79, 85–87, 89, 99n, 100, 149, 165, 182, 184, 191n, 207n, 221, 223, 259–61, 270 Spier, Howard, 174n Spivakov, Vladimir Teodorovich, 124n Stalin, Iosif Vissarionovich, vi–viii, 1, 4, 7, 13–14n, 38, 45–46, 50n, 52–53, 54n, 62n, 65, 66n, 100, 103, 107n, 108, 110–16, 117n, 119, 121n, 122, 123n, 124, 125n, 127, 136n, 137, 144–51, 155, 163–64, 166–68n, 170, 171–72n, 173, 174n, 179n, 184, 189n, 196, 198–99, 200n, 217, 227n, 238–40, 250–51, 255, 265–66 Stålne, Björn W., 62n, 253, 255 Stanchinsky, Aleksey, xv Stasov, Vladimir Vasilyevich, 185n, 189n, 193, 201–5 Stenhammar, Wilhelm, xv Stepanova, Irina Vladimirovna, 113, 184n Strachan, Iain, 81n Stratton, George M., 79n Strauss, Richard, 113, 193 Death and Transfiguration, 193 Sinfonia Domestica, 113 Stravinsky, Igor Fyodorovich, 89, 109–11, 114n, 183, 185, 188n Dialogues, 110 Le Sacre du printemps, 205 Subotnik, Rose Rosengard, 181n Sultanov, Aleksey, 59n Sviridov, Georgy (Yury) Vasil’yevich, 30, 264 Swayne, Steven, xn Tagore, Rabindranath, 238 Taliban, 195n Taneyev, Sergey Ivanovich, 90 Prelude and Fugue in g-sharp, 90 Tarkovsky, Andrey Arsenyevich, 112, 152– 53 Andrey Rublyov (film), 152–53 Tartakovskaya, Nataliya, 144 Taruskin, Richard, vi–viii, xn, xi, xiv, 2–4, 8, 10, 19, 20n, 54–55, 56n, 80, 121–22n, 124–25, 126n, 129, 159n, 173, 174n, 181– 206, 209–10, 212n, 216, 218–19, 222, 229, 259–61, 268–70, 273, 275–77 and ‘tabloid musicology’, 185–88, 196 309 as ‘America’s most brilliant musicologist’, 181, 191 as a performer, 194n description of DDS as ‘perhaps Soviet Russia’s most loyal musical son’, 176– 80 Tawaststjerna, Erik, 253, 256–58 Tchaikovsky, Boris Aleksandrovich, 30, 264 Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Ilyich, xii, 102, 120, 133, 136n Symphony No. 6, 102 Voyevoda, 133 Tchivel, Edvard, 13n Temirkanov, Yuri Khatuyevich, 12, 13n, 33, 217 Terteryan, Artur Sergeyevich, 30 Testimony, the Memoirs of Dmitri Shostakovich as related to and edited by Solomon Volkov collation of the four principal editions (English, Finnish, German, and Russian), 230–50 corroboration, xii, 97–128 DDS’s inscriptions: ‘Chital (Read). D. Shostakovich’, 33, 44, 50, 76, 221, 263 ‘deep throats’, 51–52, 161–65 ‘errors’, 129–60 photographs, 42–43, 186–87 recyclings, 77–96 Russian text Heikinheimo typescript, xiv, 14, 18–19, 58–76, 83–88, 92–95, 158, 218, 226, 228–50, 253–56, 258 alterations, 61–76, 92–95, 236–37, 247–49 facsimile pages, 88, 94, 236–37, 247– 49, 258 Moscow typescript, 56–58, 60–63, 66– 68, 71–76, 83, 88n, 92–93, 95, 217, 226, 229–30 original typescript, 56n, 57–62, 67–68, 72–74, 75n, 92–93, 218, 221, 225, 229 reasons not published, 14n, 32–33, 45, 53 supporters, 11–13, 30n, 33, 58–59n, 73, 77, 89, 161–62n, 264 timeline, 26, 41–47, 57–58, 221–29 translations, 183 Czech, 7 English (American ed.), 30–32, 34, 57– 58, 65n, 66, 68, 71–75, 76n, 83–84, 158, 217–18, 223, 226–28, 230–50, 254n, 263–64, 269 English (British ed.), 66n, 230 Finnish, xiv, 14n, 34n, 58–59, 61, 66, 68, 71–74, 162n, 223, 225–28, 230– 50, 254, 263 French, 75, 230n German, 34, 58–59, 66, 68, 71–76, 95, 223, 225, 227–28, 230–50, 263–64 Swedish, 254n unpublished and omitted passages, 65–66, 234–37; also cf. Collation, 230–50 Theodorakis, Mikis, 34 Thersites (character in Homer’s Illiad, Book 2), 205n Tilby, Michael, 212n Tishchenko, Boris Ivanovich, 19, 31–34, 40–42, 46, 48n, 49, 54, 169n, 204n, 213, 251 Symphony No. 3, 49n Symphony No. 4, 49n Yaroslavna, 49n Tolstoy, Lev Nikoleyevich, 184, 238 Toporov, Vladimir, 143–44 Toradze, Aleksandr, 59n ‘Tortured by Grievous Bondage’ (prison song), 126, 181n Toscanini, Arturo, 111, 129 Tretyakov, Viktor Viktorovich, 59n Troshin, 151 Tsanava, Lavrenty Fomich, 171n Tsuker, Anatoly, 185n Tukhachevsky, Mikhail Nikolayevich, 127n, 227n, 238 Turovsky, Yuli, 141n, 144 Tyshler, Alexander, 167n Tyulin, Yury Nikolayevich, 201n Ustvol’skaya, Galina Ivanovna, 30, 135, 136n VAAP (the Soviet copyright agency), 32n, 40, 45, 207n, 210, 223–25 Vainberg, Moisey Samuilovich (see Weinberg) Vainkop, Yulian Yakovlevich, 266 Vaksberg, Arkady, 12, 13n, 166–68n, 174n Valentine, Elizabeth, 267 Vanslov, Viktor Vladimirovich, 135 Vartanyan, 140 310 Vasilenko, Sergey Nikiforovich, 101 Buran, 101 Veprik, Aleksandr Moiseyevich, 117n Veprik, Esfir, 117n Vijvers, Willem, 201n Vishnevskaya, Galina Pavlovna, 15, 18, 66, 242, 244n Vladimirov, Yevgeny Nikolayevich, 140 Volkov, Marianna, xiv, 46, 186 Volkov, Solomon Moiseyevich, vi, xn, xi– xiv, 5, 7–8, 11, 19, 20–23n, 26–27, 29–33, 59n, 61–62, 65n, 66–67, 72–74, 75n, 77n, 78, 80, 85, 92–93, 95–97, 105–6n, 110, 120, 124, 129, 136–37n, 149n, 153n, 155, 159, 161–65, 166n, 181, 184–85n, 186– 87, 189, 191, 197–98, 200n, 201–2, 204– 5, 207n, 210–11, 216–18, 221–23, 225, 228–29, 259–70, 272–77 accused of plagiarism, 77–78, 82–83, 85– 89, 259–60, 266–68, 275 first staging of Fleishman’s Rothschild’s Violin, 213–15, 264–65 other publications, 78, 184, 185n, 197 St. Petersburg: A Cultural History, 161n, 184, 212, 221 Shostakovich and Stalin, vii, 1, 4, 7, 124n, 137–38, 148–49, 184, 251 Young Composers of Leningrad, 21–25, 29, 40–41, 215 relationship with DDS, 21–22, 39–45, 47, 49, 213, 215, 221 relationship with Glikman, 210–15 relationship with Maxim Shostakovich, 1, 7, 13, 186n, 217, 251–52 relationship witb Rostropovich, 14–19 relationship with Taruskin, 181–88, 216 response to Irina Shostakovich, 39–55 response to the ‘Moscow typescript’, 57 Voroshilov, Kliment Yefremovich, 125n Votchal, Boris, 28 Vovsi-Mikhoels, Natalya Solomonovna (Mikhoel’s daughter and Weinberg’s wife), 167n, 169n Vulfius, Pavel, 200n Wagner, Richard, 79n, 192n, 227n, 241, 267 Ring des Nibelungen, 79n, 241, 267 Weil, Irwin, 7n, 12n Weinberg, Anna, 34n Weinberg, Mieczysław (Mikhoel’s son-in- law; husband of Vovsi-Mikhoels), xiii, 33–34, 117n, 168, 169n, 172–73, 176n Jewish Songs, Op. 13, 172n Jewish Songs, Op. 17, 172–73n The Madonna and the Soldier, 48–49n The Passenger, 49n Piano Trio, Op. 24, 172n Sinfonietta, 172–73 Weinberg, Olga, 34n Werner Söderström OY (WSOY; Finnish publisher), 226 Westphal, Matthew, 198n White, Michael, 277 Wigglesworth, Mark, 63 Willkie, Wendell, 227n Wilson, Diane, 208 Wilson, Elizabeth, vi–vii, x, 2, 8n, 11n, 21, 27, 29, 35n, 36, 39n, 52n, 79-80, 89n, 104n, 106n, 140, 142, 144, 145n, 150– 51n, 155, 164, 169n, 171n, 206, 211, 212n, 216, 261–62, 276 Woodward, Bob, and Carl Bernstein, 161n All the President’s Men, 161n World Peace Conference (attended by DDS; New York, 1949), 52, 114n, 127n, 227n Yakubov, Manashir Abramovich, 2, 10n, 54n, 122, 136, 143–44, 145n, 149, 162, 173, 177 Yarustovsky, Boris Mikhailovich (mocked by DDS in Rayok as Yasrustovsky), 140 Yasinovskaya, Flora Pavlovna (see Litvinova) Yavorsky, Boleslav Leopoldovich, 15n, 98, 113–15, 138 Yevtushenko, Yevgeny Aleksandrovich, 12, 13n, 107, 137, 191n, 239, 264 ‘Babi Yar’, 137, 239 ‘Fears’, 137 Yudin, Gavriil Yakovlevich, 96n Yudina, Mariya Veniaminovna, 89–91, 109, 111–13, 227n, 233 Yurovsky, Vladimir, 29n Zak, Vladimir Ilyich, 13, 34n, 121n Zakovsky (see Zanchevsky), 127n Zakrevsky (see Zanchevsky), 127n Zanchevsky (NKVD inve Download Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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