Syndromes 161. Capgras syndrome

181. Nodding syndrome
is a rare disease of unknown nature, occurring exclusively in a small area of east Africa: in southern South Sudan, northern Uganda and southern Tanzania. The disease mainly affects children aged 5 to 15 years. The syndrome got its name because of the characteristic nodding movements of the head observed during seizures.

Janubiy Janubiy Sudan, Shimoliy Uganda va Janubiy Tanzaniyada: Sharqiy Afrika kichik sohada faqat uchraydigan noma'lum tabiat bir noyob kasallik hisoblanadi. Kasallik asosan 5 yoshdan 15 yoshgacha bo'lgan bolalarga ta'sir qiladi. Sindrom soqchilik paytida kuzatilgan boshning xarakterli bosh irg'ash harakatlari tufayli o'z nomini oldi.

182. Cat cry syndrome
is a chromosomal condition that results when a piece of chromosome 5 is missing . Infants with this condition often have a high-pitched cry that sounds like that of a cat.
Xromosoma holati bo'lib, 5-xromosoma bo'lagi yo'qolganda paydo bo'ladi . Bunday kasallikka chalingan chaqaloqlar ko'pincha mushuknikiga o'xshash baland ovozda yig'laydilar.

183. Lata syndrome
is a psychopathological syndrome that occurs mainly among residents of Southeast Asia, the cause of which is a strong stressful state experienced by a person. A patient in a lata state can shout, swear, perform uncontrolled dance movements and involuntarily laugh, as well as imitate the words and actions of people around them.

Bu asosan Janubi-Sharqiy Osiyo aholisi orasida uchraydigan psixopatologik sindrom, uning sababi odam boshdan kechirgan kuchli stressli holat. Kech holatdagi bemor baqirishi, qasam ichishi, nazoratsiz raqs harakatlarini bajarishi va beixtiyor kulishi, shuningdek atrofdagi odamlarning so'zlari va harakatlariga taqlid qilishi mumkin.

184. Legasthenia syndrome
is a disorder of mental maturation in children with normal intellectual development, manifested by difficulty in acquiring reading and writing skills.

O'qish va yozish ko'nikmalarini egallashda qiyinchilik bilan namoyon bo'ladigan normal intellektual rivojlangan bolalarda aqliy kamolotning buzilishi.