Task Multiple choice questions

Task 2
Translate these microtexts. Pay attention to the highlighted grammatical structures.
Text 1
The automobile is known to be made up of three basic parts: the engine, the body and chassis, the engine being the source of power. We know the body to include the hood and fenders and accessories. The body should provide protection to the passengers from wind, cold and rain. Thus to shape a car means to do it in such a way that it offers small resistance to the air.
Brakes are necessary for stopping the car.
Most braking systems used today are hydraulic.
Ma'lumki, avtomobil uchta asosiy qismdan iborat: dvigatel, kuzov va shassi, dvigatel quvvat manbai. Biz korpusni kapot, qanotlar va aksessuarlarni o'z ichiga olishini bilamiz. Tana yo'lovchilarni shamol, sovuq va yomg'irdan himoya qilishi kerak. Shunday qilib, mashinani shakllantirish, uni havoga ozgina qarshilik ko'rsatadigan tarzda qilish demakdir. Tormoz mashinani to'xtatish uchun zarur.
Bugungi kunda ishlatiladigan tormoz tizimlarining aksariyati gidravlikdir

Text 2
The engine is known to be attached to the frame in three or four points. Noise and vibrations are inherent in engine operations. To pre­vent this noise from passing to the frame, the engine should be insu­lated from the frame by washers. We know the frame to provide support for engine, body and power train, the body providing protection to the passengers from wind and rain. The frame is made of channel sections welded together.

Dvigatel uch yoki to'rt nuqtada ramkaga biriktirilganligi ma'lum. Shovqin va tebranishlar dvigatelning ishlashiga xosdir. Ushbu shovqinning romga o'tishiga yo'l qo'ymaslik uchun dvigatelni romdan yuvish moslamalari bilan izolyatsiya qilish kerak. Biz dvigatelni, kuzovni va quvvat poezdini qo'llab-quvvatlash uchun ramkani bilamiz, korpus yo'lovchilarni shamol va yomg'irdan himoya qiladi. Ramka bir-biriga payvandlangan kanal qismlaridan qilingan.