Tayyor mahsulot (tovar, ish, xizmat)lar va ularning sotilishini hisobga olish


Inkoterms-2010 atamalarining to‘liq ro‘yxati


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Bog'liq
4. Tayyor mahsulot

Inkoterms-2010 atamalarining to‘liq ro‘yxati
Ye guruhi (yuklab jo‘natish)
Transportning istalgan turida tashish.
EXW
EX Works (named place) – Franko zavod (joy nomi)
F guruhi (asosiy tashishlarni sotuvchi to‘lamagan)
Dengiz orqali va ichki suvlarda tashishlar.
FCA
Freye Carriyer (named place) – Franko – tashuvchi (tayinlangan joy nomi).
FAS
Freye Alongside Ship (named port of shipment) – Kema borti bo‘ylab franko (yuklab jo‘natish porti nomi)
FOB
Freye On Board (named port of shipment) – Franko bort (yuklab jo‘natish porti nomi)
S guruhi (asosiy tashishlarni sotuvchi to‘lagan)
Transportning istalgan turida tashish.
CFR
Cost and Freight (named port of destination) – qiymat va fraxt (tayinlangan port nomi).
CIP
Carriage and Insurance Paid to (named place of destination) – Fraxt/tashish va sug‘urta haqi gacha (tayinlangan punkt nomi) to‘langan.
CIF
Cost, Insurance and Freight (named port of destination) – qiymat, sug‘urta va fraxt (tayinlangan port nomi).
CPT
Carriage Paid to (named place of destination) – Fraxt/tashish haqi gacha (tayinlangan punkt nomi) to‘langan.
D guruhi (yetkazib berish)
Transportning istalgan turida tashish.
DAT
Delivered At Terminal (named terminal of destination) – Terminalda (terminal nomi) yetkazib berish.
DAP
Delivered At Place (named point of destination) – tayinlangan joyga (punkt nomi) yetkazib berish.
DDP
Delivered Duty Paid (…named place of destination) – Boj to‘lagan holda (tayinlangan joy nomi) yetkazib berish.
Inkoterms-2010 atamalarining D guruhi yangi atama hisoblanadi.
DAP transport turidan qat`iy nazar, shuningdek, bittadan ko‘p transport turidan foydalanganda qo‘llanilishi mumkin.
DAP shuni anglatadiki, kelishilgan tayinlangan joyga kelgan, yukdan tushirishga tayyor transport vositasida tovar xaridorning tasarrufiga taqdim yetilganda sotuvchi yetkazib berishni amalga oshirgan hisoblanadi. Sotuvchi tovarni aytilgan joyga yetkazib berish bilan bog‘liq barcha xarajatlarni zimmasiga oladi. Taraflarga kelishilgan tayinlangan joy punktini aniq belgilash tavsiya qilinadi, chunki ungacha xarajatlar sotuvchi zimmasida bo‘ladi.
DAP sotuvchidan olib chiqish uchun bojxona rasmiyatchiliklarini bajarishni, agar ular qo‘llansa, talab qiladi. Biroq u olib lirish uchun bojxona rasmiyatchiliklarini bajarishga, import bojlarini to‘lashga majbur yemas.
Agarda taraflar olib kirish uchun barcha bojxona rasmiyatchiliklarini bajarish va har qanday import bojlarini to‘lashni sotuvchining zimmasiga yuklash niyatida bo‘lsalar, DDP atamasidan foydalanishlari maqsadga muvofiqdir.







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