The Central Asian Heritage Group
yugurik: swift, fleet, quick; fluent. aqli ~ smart. til ~i fluency in language. yugurish
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yugurik: swift, fleet, quick; fluent. aqli
~ smart. til ~i fluency in language. yugurish: running, rushing; run, footrace. yugurtir-: v.t. caus. of aql ~- to think deeply, to work one's brain. [yugurtiril-] yuguruk: s. yugurik. yuguruvchi: runner. yuho: mythical creature that devours any living being; glutton, hog. yuk: baggage, load, burden; fetus, unborn baby; disease resulting from angering revered spirits. ~i yerda qolmaydi not to have problems. ~ ort- to load. yukchi: carrier, porter, loader, stevedore; cargo-carrier, freighter. yukkash: porter; freighter, cargo carrier. ~ avtomobil' cargo truck. yukla-: v.t. to load; to burden, to encumber. [yuklan-, yuklat-, yuklatil-] yuklama: (grammatical) particle. yukli: loaded; pregnant.yuksak lit.lofty, high; advanced. yuksaklik: loftiness; the heavens. yuksal-: v.i. to rise, to ascend; to progress. [yuksaltir-] yukun- rare: v.i. to plead with; to bow. yul-: v.t. to pluck, to pull out, to yank out; to scratch; to filch, to lift; to save, to put away. [yuldir-, yulin-, yulish-] yulduz: star. "Qizil ~" ordeni Order of the Red Star (a mid-level military honor. "Oltin ~" Golden Star (high civilian honor for heroes of the state). ~i issiq warm, friendly, genial-looking. ~ ko'rmay jon berdi to die out quickly, not to last long. ~ sanab yot- to lie awake all night. ~i(ga) to'g'ri keldi to be fitone another, to get along. yulduzcha: dim. of yulduz; asterisk. yulduzli: starry; having a star. yulduzshunos: astronomer. yulduzsimon: star-shaped. yulg'ich: grabber. yulg'ichlik: grabbing, self-seeking.yulg'un bot.tamarisk. yulg'unzor: tamarisk thicket. yulish-: v.i. coop. of yul-; to scratch or tear at one another. yulqi-: v.t. to pluck or tear out; to pull at, to yank, to snatch. [yulqin-] yulqila-: v.t. to yank, to snatch, to tear out. yuluq: plucked. dumi ~ having a plucked or clipped tail. yum-: v.t. to close, to shut (eye or mouth). ko'z ochib ~guncha in the blink of an eye. og'zingni ~ shut your mouth. ko'z ~- to close one's eyes. [yumdir-, yumil-] yum-yum: ~ yig'la- to sob. yum-yumaloq: quite round, round as a ball. yumala-: v.i. to roll, to cartwheel; to fall down or off; to loll; to pour down (tears); to set (sun). bir ~b in a twinkling, 'abracadbra!' ~b-~b kul- to laugh one's head off. ~b-~b o'sadi to get big one way or another (despite setbacks and obstacles). [yumalan-, yumalat-, yumalash-] yumalat-: v.t. caus. of yumala-; to roll up. yumaloq-yassi: s. yumaloq-yostiq. yumaloq-yostiq: half-baked, incomplete, half done. ~ qil- to do incompletely, to do in a slapdash manner. yumaloq: round, ball-shaped; circular; ball; piece; a type of grape. ~ xat anonymous letter. bir ~ pechen'e a piece of cookie. yumaloqla-: v.t. to ball up. [yumaloqlan-] yumaloqlik: sphericalness. yumda-: s. yumdala-. yumdala-: v.t. to attack, to dig one's nails into. [yumdalan-, yumdalash-] yuminqira-: v.t. to close somewhat, to let droop (eyelids). yumma-yumma: s. yum-yum. yumma: ~ tala- to attack viciously. yumor: (Russian) humor, comedy. yumorist: (Russian) comedian. yumoristik: (Russian) comical, humorous. yumron: s. yumronqoziq.yumronqoziq zool.gopher. yumsha-: v.i. to soften; to calm down; to lessen; to change for the better. [yumshat-, yumshatil-] yumshal-: s. yumsha-. yumshar-: s. yumsha-. yumshat-: v.t. caus. of yumsha-; to harrow, to loosen (soil). [yumshatil-] yumshatish: yumshoq: soft; tender, gentle, mild; lenient. ko'ngli ~ or ~ ko'ngil tender-hearted. ~ jazo light punishment. yumshoqlan-: s. yumsha-. yumshoqlik: softness, tenderness; mildness; leniency. yumuq: closed, shut.yumurtqa dial.egg (s. tuxum). yumush: work, task, duty. yumushchi: worker, laborer. yumushkor: worker. yumushli: occupied, engaged. yumushsiz: idle, not working, out of work.yundi coll.s. yuvundi. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 373 yundixo'r: s. yuvundixo'r.yung coll.wool (s. jun). yunker: (Russian) Junker; cadet. yunon: Greek. yupan-: v.i. to quiet down, to stop crying; to compose o.s., to find solace. [yupanish-, yupantir-] yupanch: comfort, consolation, solace. yupanchiq: comforter; comfort, solace. yupanchli: comforting, consoling. yupat-: v.t. to quiet down, to stop from crying; to comfort, to console. [yupatish-] yupatgulik: comforting, consoling. yupatqich: s. yupanch. yupiter: (Russian) floodlight. Yupiter: (Russian) Jupiter (s. Mushtariy). yupqa: thin, light; fried dish made from pastry dough, meat and onions (s. ~ tomoq thin-necked woman. yupqalan-: s. yupqalash-. yupqalash-: v.i. to become thin, to thin out. [yupqalashtir-] yupqar- rare: s. yupqalash-. yupun: thin, light (clothing); in rags, tatters; wretched, destitute; ruined, in ruins. yupunlik: thinness; raggedness; wretchedness. yuq-: v.i. to cling, to stick, to get onto; to be passed on, to infect; (usu. neg.) to stick to the ribs, to be digested well, to be good for you. suv ~mas insolent. [yuqtir-, yuqtiril-] yuq-yurun: s. yuq. yuq: residue, remanant(s). ~ (ham) bo'lmaydi piddling amount. yuqa: s. yupqa 1. yuqimli: s. yuqumli. yuqimsiz: s. yuqumsiz. yuqma: s. yuqumli. yuqori: high; upper; upper floor; above, upwards, higher; superior, greater; part of room opposite the door (constituting the place(s) of honor while sitting). o'zini ~ qo'y- to hold o.s. above others. ~ hosil high yield. ~ malaka high qualifications. ~ xona high rank. ~ had upper limit. ~ sifatli high quality. ~ tabaqa upper class. ~sida above. ~ga up, upwards, higher; upstairs. ~da up, above; upstairs. yuqorigi: upper(most). yuqorila-: v.i. to ascend. [yuqorilash-] yuqorilan-: v.i. s. yuqorila-. yuqorilash-: v.i. coop. of yuqorila-; to ascend; to rise, to increase; to rise in stature. yuqorilik: highness; height, elevation. yuqumchil: s. yuqumli. yuqumli: infectious. yuqumsiz: not infectious. yuqumsizlantir-: v.t. to disinfect. yuquvchan: s. yuqumli. yur-: v.i. to walk; to go, to move; to live, to be, to go about; to make a move (in a game); to work, to run (mechanism); to go out (w/ one's loved one); to go along with; (after V+ (ishlab ~- to be working; nima qilib ~ibsiz? What are you doing?, What are you up to? birovning yo'liga ~- to follow s.o.'s example. ovi ~di to be successful. ~ib ket- to start working. [yurgiz-, yurgizil-yurdir-, yuril-, yurin-, yurit-, yuritil-, yurish-] yurak: heart; insides, stomach. ~ o'ynog'i irregular hearbeat. ~i o'ynaydi to have one's heart flutter. ~i taka-puka apprehensive. ~i tor selfish, greedy. ~i tosh cold-hearted. ~i qora or qora ~ wicked, evil, cold. ~i betlamadi/~i orqasiga tortib ketdi to be scared out of one's wits. ~i tutday to'kildi to grieve greatly. ~i chopmadi not to have enough courage. ~i qon bo'ldi to have one's heart fill with woe. ~ida kiri yo'q pure of heart. chin ~dan sincerely. ~ini changalla- to clutch one's heart. ~ og'irig'i hearburn; indecisive, wishy-washy, afraid. ~i yorildi/~i qinidan chiqayozdi to have one's heart leap into one's throat. ~i yo'q impatient; cowardly. ~ yutib to swallow one's fears. ~iga qil (ham) sig'maydi upset, worried. ~ini yor- to frighten out of one's wits.yurakburug' coll.dysentery. yurakdosh: soulmate. yurakli: brave, courageous. yuraksin- rare: v.i. to pluck up courage. yuraksiz: cowardly. yuraksizlik: cowardice. yurakzada: ~ bo'lib qolgan scared out of one's wits.yuramol dial.fleet, swift; fond of social events. yurg'usiz: outcast, pariah. yurgilik: ~i qolmadi to want to be alone. yurgiz-: v.t. caus. of yur-; to run, to carry out, to execute; to paint, to cover with (color or coating). ko'z ~- to run one's eyes over. o'z so'ziga ~- to have one's way. [yurgizil-] yuridik: (Russian) legal, juridicial.yurimsak coll.fond of social events. yurish-: v.i. coop. of yur-; to go well, to be successful. o't ~di the flames reached a peak. kun ~ib ketdi the weather became nice and sunny. [yurishtir-] yurish-turish: behavior, conduct. yurish: v.n. of kun ~ tomon south. yurishli: swift; worthy of seeing or strolling in. yuriskonsul"t: (Russian) legal counsel. yurisprudentsiya (Russian): jurisprudence. yurist: (Russian) lawyer. yuristlik: abstr. of yurist. yurit-: v.t. s. yurgiz-. yuritil-: v.i. pass. of yurit-; (after deb) to be called; to be carried out. yurt: homeland; (the) people. bilim ~i technical college. o'quv ~i learning institution. yurtchilik: s. yurtgarchilik. yurtdosh: kinsman, fellow countryman. yurtfurush: traitor to one's homeland. yurtgarchilik: customs, traditions, relationships and way of life common to a people, the way things are done by a certain people. ~-da that's just the way things are done (here). yurtlik: abstr. of ~ qil- to serve as a homeland.yurum dial.course, progress, flow. yurumsak: s. yurimsak. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 374 yuruqsiz: s. yurg'usiz. yustitsiya: (Russian) justice; (s. adliya). yut- 1: v.t. to swallow; to breathe in; to devour. ichiga ~ib to endure in silence, to stop o.s. from reacting. ~aman deydi to be as if ready to swallow up, to be scary. ~ib chiq- to gulp down. gap ~- to hold one's tongue. [yutil-, yutish-, yuttir-, yutqaz-, yutqiz-, yutqizil-] yut- 2: v.t. to lose (a contest); to benefit, to gain. [yutil-, yutish-, yutqaz-, yutqazil-, yutqiz-, yutqizil-] yut: famine; decimation of cattle by frozen ground in early spring or by disease. yuta-: s. yutoq-. yutdir-: v.t. s. yuttir-. yutin-: v.i. to swallow one's saliva, to gulp. yutoq-: v.i. to be parched, to be thirsty; to be starved, famished. yutoq: thristy, parched; voracious, ravenous. yutoqi: s. yutoq. yutqiziq: loss. yutqiziqsiz: no risk, involving no loss. yutqizish: s. yutqiziq. yutum: swallow, gulp; taste, sensation of drinking. ~i yaxshi it goes down well. yutuq: success, victory, achievement; prize, winnings. yutuqli: winning, profitable. ~ zayom lottery ticket. yutuqsiz: unprofitable, losing. yuv-: v.t. to wash; to wash away; to flood (a field) to desalinate; to drink to, to celebrate (an occasion). kir ~- to do the laundry. dog'ini ~- to expurgate one's guilt. (+qo'lini ~ib qo'ltiqqa ur-/tiq- to be upset with. [yuvdir-, yuvil-, yuvin-, yuvinish-, yuvintir-, yuvish-] yuvg'uchi: washer of corpses (s. g'assol, murdasho'y). yuvosh: gentle, mild-mannered; tame (animal); softly, gently, lightly. yuvoshlan-: v.i. to soften, to become gentle, calm, or tame. yuvoshlash-: v.i. s. yuvoshlan-. yuvoshlik: gentleness, mild-manneredness. yuvundi: wash water, slops; leftover food. yuvundixo'r: lackey, knave, sponger. yuvuqli: washed, clean. yuvuqsiz: unwashed. yuz 1: face; surface; side; blade; sense of shame, compunction. qatiqning ~i the creamy layer on the surface of yoghurt. yer ~i the Earths' surface; the face of the Earth. ~i yorug' beaming (countenance). ~i issiq warm, friendly. ~i yo'q having no shame. ~i qora shamefaced. ~ ber- to occur, to take place. ~ ko'rar ceremony of meeting the bride the day after the wedding. ~ ko'rmas bo'lib ket- to cease to be on speaking terms. ~(ini) ko'rma- not to see (s.t. or s.o.). ~ tut- to head off (towards). ~i chidamadi/~ o'gir- to turn away. ~(iga) ayt- to say to one's face. ~iga bor-/~(i)ga sol- to say right to one's face. ~ingda ko'zing bormi demay, ... unashamedly, w/o compunction. ~idan o'tolmaslik to be afraid to say no to. qaysi ~ bilan How can (s.o.) have the gall/nerve to...?, How can one be so shameless as to...? ~iga qon/~iga oyoq qo'y- to defy, to fly in the face of. yuz 2: hundred. yuz- dial.: v.i. to swim (s. suz-). yuz-xotir: respectful treatment, consideration. ~ qil- to be ashamed in front of, to be deferential towards. ~ qilmay unashamedly, unabashedly, straightforwardly. yuz-xotirchilik: deference, courtesy. yuza: surface; open; shallow. ~ga kel- to appear, to come about. ~ga chiq- to come out, to appear; to come to fruition; to become known. ~ga chiqar-/keltir- to carry out or through, to implement. yuzaki: superficial(ly). yuzakichilik: superficiality. yuzala-: v.i. to do along the surface, to go along the surface. yuzasidan: due to, because of, for the sake of.yuzboshi hist.commander of 100 cavalry; village or neighborhood elder. yuzinchi: 100th. yuzlab: in hundreds, a hundred at a time. yuzlan-: v.i. to face; to head towards. yuzlarcha: (in) hundreds. yuzlash-: v.i. to face one another, to meet face-to-face. [yuzlashtir-, yuzlashtiril-] yuzlik rare: face covering, veil. yuzma-yuz: face-to-face. yuzpana: ~ qil- to cover one's face. yuzsiz: shameless. ~ kalish rubber overshoe with a blunt toe. yuzsizlik: shamelessness. yuzta: s. yuz. yuztacha: about one hundred. yuztalik: a unit of 100; 100's, 100-denimation bills.yuzuk dial.ring (s. uzuk). za'far: (Arabic) saffron; bright yellow. za'faron: (Arabic) saffron. ~ bo'l- to become saffron yellow. zab: (Persian) fine, superb. zabar: (Persian) diacritical mark for short "a" in Arabic script. zabardast: (Persian) strong, powerful; great. zabardastlik: physical strength, tall size and strong consitution. zabarjad: (Arabic) chrysolite. zabastovka: (Russian) strike, walkout. ~ qil- to go on strike. zabastovkachi: striker. zabon: (Persian) tongue, language; speech. otash ~ fiery speaker; gifted speaker. shirin ~ sweet-tongued. ~i qisqa reticent. zaboy: (Russian) (mining) pit face. zaboychi: s. zaboyshik. zaboyshik: (Russian) face-worker, coal-hewer. zabt: (Arabic) conquest, occupation, capture. ~ Et-/~ bilan by force. ~i tez short-tempered. ~i ko'tarmaydi to not care for. ~iga ol- to intensify, to increase in strength. zabtkor: (Persian) conqueror; invader. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 375 zabun lit.: (Persian) weak, frail, helpless; difficult, straitened. ~ bo'l- to be in straitened circumstances; to be frail, weak; to be defeated. zabur: (Arabic) the Psalms of David. zachyot: (Russian) oral examination. ~ daftarchasi grade book for oral examinations. ~ topshir- to take an oral test. ~ ol-/qabul qil- to administer an oral test. zada: (Persian) ~ bo'l- to become disgusted or fed up with. ~ qil- to disgust, to cause aversion. zadatka coll.: (Russian) deposit, advance. ~ ber- to put down a deposit. zafar lit.: (Arabic) victory. ~ top-/quch-, ~ga Erish- to achieve victory. zafarli: victorious. zafarnoma: (Persian) accounts of one's victories or successes.zag'cha dial.s. zog'cha.zag'izg'on zool.magpie.zag'oza bot.Mongolian ephedra. zagotovka: (Russian) materials, half-finished products. zagotovkachi: maker of half-finished products. ZAGS: (Russian) registry office (esp. the office where civil marriage ceremonies are performed). ~dan o't- to have a civil marriage ceremony. zahar 3pp zahri: (Persian) poison; venom; s.t. extremely bitter; ire, rancor; sharp pain or blow. ~ bo'ldi to turn to poison. ~ qil- to turn foul, to make bitter. ~ yut- to swallow poison, to go through agony. ~i kel- to become enraged. ~ sol- to poison or embitter. ~/~ini soch- to vent one's spleen. ~ini yut- to swallow one's rage. sovuqning ~i the sharpness of the cold. ~i qotil deadly poison; deadly bitter. tutun ~i smoke fumes. zahar-zaqqum: poison; exceedingly bitter. ~ bo'ldi to become bitter or inedible, to be spoiled. ~ qil- to make bitter; to spoil. zaharla-: v.t. to poison; to torment, to make s.o.'s life miserable. [zaharlan-] zaharli: poisonous. zaharlovchi: poisonous. zaharxanda: (Persian) mockery, sarcasm, sardonicism. ~ ichida in anger. ~ qil- to be spiteful, to do s.t. spitefully or mockingly. zaharxandalik: sarcasm, mockery. ~ bilan sarcastically, mockingly. zahil: (Persian) pale, wan. zahmat: (Arabic) labors, pains; troubles, difficulties. ~ chek-/~ yetkaz- to bring harm to, to belabor with troubles. zahmatkash: (Persian) toiler, hard worker.zahoti coll.time, instant. o'sha ~ at that very moment, at that instant. zahr: s. zahar. zahra: arch. (Persian) gall; bravery, nerve. ~si uchdi to flip one's lid, to fly off the handle. zaif: (Arabic) weak, feeble; lame, poor; irresolute, vacillating; (coll.) wife. ~ xo'jalik modest farm. zaifa: obs. (Arabic) woman; wife. zaiflan-: v.i. to weaken, to lose strength. [zaiflantir-] zaiflash-: v.i. to become progressively weaker or feeble. [zaiflashtir-] zaiflik: feebleness; irresoluteness. zaifona: (Persian) delicate, effeminate. zajigalka: (Russian) cigarette lighter.zak dial.s. zax. zakalat coll.: (Russian) payment. zakan: drainage ditch. zakaz coll.: (Russian) order (s. ~ qil- to order. zakazchi: customer, s.o. who makes an order. zakaznoy coll.: (Russian) special, specially ordered, special delivery. zakiy: (Arabic) bright, intelligent, perceptive. zakiylik: intelligence.zakki coll.s. zakiy; flashy, pretentious, showy. Download 5.11 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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