The city is formed by 1,094,628 (2007)


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The city is formed by 1,094,628 (2007)

  • The city is formed by 1,094,628 (2007)

  • A population density of 3,531 Hab/Km2, and the country density is 27.5Hab/Km2

  • The city is getting poorer since according to the head count of 1996-97 the poverty incidence was 47.8% and in the year of 2002-2003 reached 53.6% and UN-Habitat (2007) indicates that it has reached 70%









Measurment of poverty based on:

  • Measurment of poverty based on:

  • Household income

    • Mediam hh income is 3,000MZN
    • Household size 7
  • Food expenditure

  • Lived Poverty Index











Highly processed food brought by Mukheristas (Cross border traders)

  • Highly processed food brought by Mukheristas (Cross border traders)

  • - New diseases in poor areas (high blood pressure/stroke)

  • Highly dependent on supermarkets and few hh consuming farm growth food

  • Price determine consumption –

    • Bread
    • Meat
  • Growth of fast food restaurants



Ongoing urbanization and population growth are major challenges for Maputo.

  • Ongoing urbanization and population growth are major challenges for Maputo.

  • The majority of households live below the poverty line

  • The primary source of livelihoods for the urban poor informal market/street food

  • Non market sources they grow it or borrow from friends/relatives



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