The Implementation of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms for Crop Yield Prediction in Agriculture
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AGRI ARTIC 2nd Rahimov
Bulletin of TUIT: Management and Communication Technologies Nodir Rahimov, Dilmurod Khasanov 2023.Vol-2(4) The Implementation of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms for Crop Yield Prediction in Agriculture Nodir Rahimov 1 1 Software Engineering, Tashkent University of Information Technologies, nikobek82@gmail.com Dilmurod Khasanov 2 2 Software Engineering, Tashkent University of Information Technologies, tatusf2015@gmail.com Abstract. In most Asian countries, since economy of the country rely on agriculture, in such countries, the agricultural system is one of the most important sectors. Crop yield prediction is a crucial task in agriculture that can help farmers make informed decisions and optimize their crop production. Accurate predictions can help farmers better plan their resources and reduce waste, ultimately leading to higher profits and a more sustainable agricultural industry. This article presents a comprehensive study on the utilization of machine learning and deep learning techniques to predict the crop yield in agriculture, implemented and compared some AI algorithms based on a given dataset. To this end, dynamic analyses data have been collected for crop yield prediction and used to construct a regression prediction model using a multivariate regression (MR), a deep neural network (DNN), multiple linear regression (MLR), gradient boosting regressor tree (GBRT) to analyze a range of agricultural factors that impact wheat crop yields. These factors include soil moisture, temperature, rainfall, and crop growth stages. The model is trained on a large dataset of wheat crop yields and corresponding agricultural factors, allowing it to learn patterns and make accurate predictions. The experiments conducted on the dataset demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model. The model outperforms traditional statistical methods for crop yield prediction and achieves an accuracy of up to 90%. The results show that the use of both deep learning and machine learning techniques can significantly improve the accuracy of crop yield prediction in agriculture. The proposed approach has the potential to revolutionize the agricultural industry by providing farmers and agricultural organizations with a more accurate and efficient means of predicting crop yields. This, in turn, can help reduce waste and optimize resources, leading to a more sustainable and profitable agricultural industry. The model can be integrated into existing agricultural systems and can be used to make timely and informed decisions about crop management. Download 0.67 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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